Let Reviewer 2017 - PDFCOFFEE.COM (2024)

ABEGAIL D. GUMALAL OWNER

NATURAL SCIENCE (6) 1) How does hormones work? a. by releasing adrenaline b. by controlling cell chemistry c. by regulating water loss d. by controlling blood pressure 2) Nitrogen compounds known as the building blocks of proteins. a. enzymes b. glucose c. nutrients d. amino acids 3) The growth of roots towards water is an example of? a. chemotropism b. geotropism c. hydrotropism d. phototropism 4) DNA means? a. data nurturing analysis b. deoxytribonucleic acid c. deoxyribonucleic acid d. deotrixyl nucleic acid 5) What are the 3 products of oxygen when it has been burned? a. water, carbon dioxide and air b. energy, water and carbon c. energy, carbon and oxide d. energy, air and water 6) In flowering plants, fertilization takes place in the? a. pollen tube b. stamen c. ovules d. pollen grain 7) The development of egg without fertilization is called: a. mitosis b. parthenogenesis c. spermatogenesis d. mitochondria 8) The smallest part of a living thing which performs all the processes a living organism does. a. organ

b. cell c. tissue d. system 9) Male and female reproductive parts of a flower: a. pollen grains and ovules b. stamen and pistil c. pollen grain and pistil d. stamen and ovules 10) These are cellular secretions which help regulate the breakdown and buildup of various substances in the body. a. enzymes b. amino acids c. plasma d. hormones 11) Which of the following does NOT occur to both respiration and fermentation? a. energy is released b. sugar is broken down c. carbon dioxide is produced d. alcohol is formed 12) What will cause the process of respiration to stop? a. absence of oxygen b. absence of sunlight c. decrease in water supply d. presence of sunlight 13) What relationship exist between a bangus and tilapia in the fishpond? a. commensalism b. mutualism c. competition d. predation 14) Taxonomy is the study of the classification of organism based on their? a. genetics b. evolutionary history c. development pattern d. habitat 15) Coordination and integration of the body activities of man are under the direct control of the? a. reproduction and transport system b. nervous and endocrine system c. nervous and excretory system d. respiratory and endocrine system

16) Which of the following is NOT a compound? a. acetic acid b. alcohol c. magnesium d. zinc oxide 17) A molecule is said to be polar or dipolar if? a. its positive and negative charges are at different places b. it possesses polar bonds c. its polar bond have unsymmetrical charge distribution d. all of the above 18) Instrument which measures the specific gravity of liquids. a. hygrometer b. synchrometer c. hydrometer d. cyclotron 19) Which property does NOT identify a chemical system? a. melting point b. boiling point c. taste d. shape 20) The process of spreading out spontaneously to occupy a space uniformly. a. compression b. diffusion c. expansion d. pressure 21) It is the complex mixture of pollutants. a. acid rain b. particles c. oxides d. oxidants 22) Compounds with the same molecular formula but with different structural formulas. a. cellulose b. isomers c. polymers d. monomers 23) Describes the force of gravity of an object. a. mass b. weight

c. capacity d. pressure 24) When gaseous molecules are compressed, they tend to? a. increase in volume b. decrease in volume c. repel each other d. attract and liquefy 25) The average temperature was recorded at 35 degrees C. What is the equivalent in Kelvin? a. 308 b. 300 c. 273 d. 360 26) It is the distance traveled by the body per unit time and tells how fast or slow the body moves. a. velocity b. speed c. acceleration d. thrust 27) The pressure cooker works under the principle that? a. boiling point increases as pressure decreases b. boiling point decreases as pressure increases c. freezing point increases as pressure increases d. freezing point increases as pressure decreases 28) It is the phenomena in which energy is transferred through vibrations. a. frequency b. waves c. refraction d. amplitude 29) The unit of measurement for intensity of sound: a. hertz b. decibel c. angstrom d. frequency 30) The term RADAR is derived from the phrase? a. Radio Detection and Ranging b. Radiation Diffusion and Ranging c. Radio Diffraction and Resolution d. Radiation Diffraction and Resolution 31) LASER is derived from the phrase? a. Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of

Radiation b. Light Application by Simulated Emission of Radiation c. Light Amplification by Simulated Ejection of Radiation d. None of the above 32) What is the color of a transparent substance? a. the color of the light it absorbs b. the color of the light it reflects c. the color of the light it transmits d. the color of the light in it 33) What will make an object move in a circular path? a. central force b. gravitational force c. frictional force d. electromagnetic force 34) The temperature at which gas would no longer exert pressure. a. Kelvin temperature b. Celsius temperature c. Absolute zero d. Boiling point 35) At what temperature does water have the smallest volume and greatest density? a. 0 degree C b. 2 degrees C c. 4 degrees C d. 16 degrees C 36) A projectile always travels in a ________. a. linear path b. circular path c. parabolic path d. a and a 37) To earth scientists, the most important features on the map are the landforms that shape the earth's surface that is shown in: a. hydrographic maps b. geologic maps c. political maps d. topographic maps 38) What causes high and low tides? a. earth's rotation on its axis b. sun's solar energy

c. moon's gravitational pull d. earth's gravitational pull 39) How is coral atoll formed? a. volcanic eruptions b. corals growing around a volcanic island c. underwater bedrock formations d. earthquake 40) When you pass orange juice from a tetra pack into a glass, the juice changes its? a. volume b. shape c. state d. all of the above 41) The part of the atmosphere that filters the ultraviolet rays of the sun? a. stratosphere b. troposphere c. ozone layer d. ionosphere 42) The point in the earth's orbit which is nearest the sun. a. solstice b. eclipse c. aphelion d. perihelion 43) What is the primary function of gravity in the universe? a. provision for energy b. keep the stars and heavenly bodies in orbit c. causes movement in space d. part of universal design 44) What does the word "monsoon" mean? a. moon will come soon b. atmosphere c. seasons d. climate 45) It occurs when the earth is between the sun and the moon, with the earth's shadow cast over the moon. a. total eclipse b. lunar eclipse c. eclipse d. partial eclipse

46) A root may perform all of the following functions, EXCEPT: a. photosynthesis b. anchorage c. food storage d. water absorption 47) What would be the best way to prevent soil erosion in a hill? a. building terraces b. cultivation c. reforestation d. irrigation 48) Process in removing excess odor in water. a. sedimentation b. chlorination c. distillation d. aeration 49) One of the planets has the greatest gravitational pull. Which one is it? a. Mars b. Earth c. Mercury d. Jupiter 50) He evolved the Theory of Evolution in his book "Origin of Species"? a. Albert Einstein b. Charles Darwin c. Johannes Kepler d. Isaac Newton

NATURAL SCIENCE (6)

49. D 50. B

ANSWERS: MGA URI NG TAYUTAY 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. D

1) ALITERASYON (Alliteration) - pag-uulit ng mga tunog-katinig sa inisyal na bahagi ng salita. Halimbawa: Makikita sa mga mata ni Maria ang mga masasayang nangyari sa kaniya kasama si Marco. (makikita, mga, mata, Maria, masasayang, Marco) 2) KONSONANS - pag-uulit ng mga tunog-katinig sa final na bahagi ng salita. Halimbawa: Ang aking pagmamahal para kay Rosal ay lalong tumatatag habang tumatagal. (pagmamahal, Rosal, tumatagal) 3) ASONANS - pag-uulit ng mga tunog-patinig sa alinmang bahagi ng salita. Halimbawa: Ang aking alagang aso ay agad kong pinaliguan pagdating ko sa amin. 4) ANAPORA - pag-uulit sa unang bahagi ng pahayag o taludtod. Halimbawa: Ikaw ang aking pangarap. Ikaw ang bigay ng maykapal. Ikaw ang lahat sa akin. 5) EPIPORA - pag-uulit sa huling bahagi ng pahayag o taludtod. Halimbawa: Ang Konstitusyon ay para sa mamamayan, Gawa ng mamamayan, At mula sa mamamayan. 6) ANADIPLOSIS - pag-uulit sa una at huling bahagi ng pahayag o talutod. Halimbawa: Ang mahal ko ay tanging ikaw, Ikaw na nagbigay ng ilaw,

Ilaw sa gabi na kay dilim, Dilim man o liwanag, ikaw ay mahal pa rin. 7) PAGTUTULAD (Simile) - isang di-tuwirang paghahambing ng dalawang magkaibang bagay gamit ang pariralang tulad ng, kawangis ng, para ng, gaya ng, makasing, at magkasim.

13) PAGPAPALIT-SAKLAW (Synecdoche) - ito ay ang pagbabanggit ng bahagi bilang pagtukoy sa kabuuan. Halimbawa: Apat na mata ang patuloy na tumititig sa kanya.

Halimbawa: Parang hari si Tonio kung mag-utos.

14) PAGLUMANAY (Euphemism) - ito ay paggamit ng mga piling salita upang pagandahin ang isang dikagandahang pahayag.

8) PAGWAWANGIS (Metaphor) - isang tuwirang paghahambing ng magkaibang bagay at hindi gumagamit ng mga pariralang nabanggit sa itaas.

Halimbawa: Sumakabilang buhay kagabi ang ama ni Nena. (sumakabilang buhay - namatay)

Halimbawa: Ang kanyang buhay ay isang bukas na aklat.

15) PANAWAGAN (Apostrophe) - ito ay isang panawagan o pakiusap sa isang bagay na tila ito ay isang tao.

9) PAGHAHALINTULAD (Analogy) - ito ay paghahambing na nagpapakita ng ugnayan ng kaisipan sa kapwa kaisipan. Halimbawa: Ang mga dalaga ay bulaklak at ang mga binata naman ay bubuyog. 10) PAGBIBIGAY-KATAUHAN (Personification) - ginagamit ito upang bigyang-buhay ang mga bagay na walang buhay sa pamamagitan ng pagkakapit sa mga ito ng mga gawi o kilos ng tao. Halimbawa: Ang mga bituin sa langit ay kumikindat sa akin. 11) PAGMAMALABIS (Hyperbole) - lagpas sa katotohanan o eksaherado ang mga pahayag kung pagkasusuriin. Halimbawa: a. Narinig ng buong mundo ang iyong sigaw. b. Huminto ang pagtibok ng aking puso nang makita kong may kasama siyang iba. 12) PAGPAPALIT-TAWAG (Metonymy) - ito ang pagpapalit ng katawagan o pangalan sa bagay na tinutukoy.

Halimbawa: a. O tukso! Layuan mo ako! b. Buhos na ulan, aking mundo’y lunuring tuluyan. c. Kamatayan nasaan ka na? Wakasan mo na ang aking kapighatian. 16) PAGHIHIMIG (Onomatopeia) - sa pamamagitan ng tunog o hiimig ng salita ay nagagawang maihatid ang kahulugan nito. Halimbawa: a. Dumagundong ang malakas na kulog na sinundan ng pagguhit ng matatalim na kidlat. b. Ang tik-tak ng relo ay nangibabaw. 17) PAG-UYAM (Irony) - isang pagpapahayag na may layuning mangutya ngunit itinatago sa paraang waring nagbibigay-puri. Halimbawa: Siya ay may magandang mukha na kung saan tanging ina niya lang ang humahanga. 18) PAGTATAMBIS (Oxymoron) - ito ay ang paglalahad ng mga bagay na magkasalungat upang higit na mapatingkad ang bisa ng pagpapahayag. Halimbawa: Kailan nagiging tama ang mali?

Halimbawa: Ang palasyo ay nag-anunsyo na walang pasok bukas. (palasyo - Presidente ng Pilipinas)

19) PAGLILIPAT-WIKA (Transferred Epithet) tulad ng pagbibigaykatauhan na pinagsasabay ang mga katangiang pantao na ginagamit ang pang-uri.

Halimbawa: Madilim ang kinabukasan para sa kaniya at kaniyang pamilya mula nang iwanan sila ng kanilang ama. 20) TANONG RETORIKAL (Rhetorical Question) - ito ay isang tanong na walang inaasahan sagot na ang layunin ay maikintal sa isipan ng nakikinig ang mensahe. Halimbawa: a. Natutulog ba ang Diyos? b. Bakit napakalupit ng kapalaran?

NATURAL SCIENCE (5) 1) A "shooting star" is really a ________ passing through the Earth's atmosphere. a. collection of dark matter b. ball of burning gases c. meteoroid d. dense patch of solar wind 2) What is the purpose of sphygmomanometer? a. To measure blood pressure b. To measure hypertension c. To measure body temperature d. To measure heart beat 3) The amazon river flows into which body of water? a. The Atlantic Ocean b. Lake Huron c. The Pacific Ocean d. The Ionian sea 4) The Great Victoria Desert is located in which country? a. USA b. Egypt c. Australia d. Mexico 5) Which of the following is NOT a type of forest? a. Tropical dry b. Aqueous arboreal c. Sparse tress and parkland d. Temperate needleleaf 6) Taiga forests are characterized by which type of trees? a. Maidenhairs b. Coniferous c. Deciduous d. Cycads 7) What is the largest desert in South America? a. The Inexistente Desert b. The Patagonian Desert c. The Monte Desert d. The Peruvian Desert 8) All of the following are types of flatlands that are NOT called plains, EXCEPT: a. Playas b. Marshes

c. Steppes d. Swamps 9) The Gobi Desert lies on the border of which two countries? a. China and India b. Russia and Kazakhstan c. Mongolia and China d. India and Pakistan 10) At what speed does the Earth travel as it orbits the sun? a. 60 km/s b. 50 km/s c. 30 km/s d. 70 km/s 11) What is the most abundant gas in our atmosphere? a. Nitrogen b. Helium c. Hydrogen d. Argon 12) What is the average diameter of the Earth? a. 57,341 km b. 20,489 km c. 6,530 km d. 12,742 km 13) Lake Baikal can be found in which country? a. Russia b. China c. Bangladesh d. Romania 14) The ozone layer is located in which level of the atmosphere? a. Exosphere b. Mesosphere c. Stratosphere d. Troposphere 15) The solar terminator or twilight zone refers to what? a. an asteroid belt b. a dense band of dark matter c. the line between day and night d. the edge of a black hole 16) Which effect causes the sky to appear blue to us?

a. The Coriolis Effect b. The Greenhouse Effect c. Rayleigh Scattering d. The Placebo Effect 17) Approximately how old is the planet Earth? a. 4.5 billion years b. 65.4 billion years c. 1.2 trillion years d. 769 million years 18) On what date each year is the Earth closest to the Sun, also referred to as the Earth's perihelion? a. August 8th b. January 3rd c. December 30th d. June 11th 19) Robert Edwin Peary claimed to be the first person to reach what location? a. The Moon b. The North Pole c. The Marianas Trench d. The Summit of Mount Everest 20) In August 1500, Diogo Dias discovered an island that he named St. Lawrence. Today that island is called ________. a. Hawaii b. Cuba c. Greenland d. Madagascar 21) The consumption of beef is strictly forbidden by: a. Judaism b. Islam c. Hinduism d. Catholicism 22) Washing soda is the common name for a. Sodium carbonate b. Calcium bicarbonate c. Sodium bicarbonate d. Calcium carbonate 23) The hardest substance available on earth is a. Gold b. Iron c. Diamond d. Platinum

24) Reading of a barometer going down is an indication of? a. snow b. storm c. intense heat d. rainfall 25) A chronometer measures: a. color contrast b. sound waves c. time d. water waves 26) Fathom is the unit of a. sound b. depth c. frequency d. distance 27) Nuclear fission is caused by the impact of a. neutron b. proton c. deuteron d. electron 28) When a gas is turned into a liquid, the process is called a. condensation b. evaporation c. deposition d. sublimation 29) Which of the following parts of the sun is easily visible only during a total solar eclipse? a. core b. photosphere c. sunspots d. corona 30) The fastest-running terrestrial animal is a. cheetah b. lion c. man d. jaguar 31) Which prefix is often used with scientific terms to indicate that something is the same, equal or constant? a. iso b. mega c. meta d. quasi

32) Cystitis is the infection of which of the following? a. liver b. urinary bladder c. pancreas d. lung

40) Which of the following planets rotates clock wise? a. Mars b. Jupiter c. Venus d. Mercury

33) Yeast, used in making bread is a ________. a. fungus b. plant c. bacteria d. seed

41) Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills because? a. It is cold on the hills. b. There is less carbon dioxide on the hills. c. There is a decrease in air pressure on the hills. d. There is less oxygen.

34) Titan is the largest natural satellite of planet? a. Mercury b. Venus c. Saturn d. Neptune 35) The marine animal called dugong which is vulnerable to extinction is a/an: a. Amphibian b. Bony fish c. Shark d. Mammal 36) The disease diphtheria affects _________. a. Lungs b. Intestine c. Throat d. Body joints 37) The animal which uses sounds as its 'eyes' is? a. Dog b. Cat c. Snake d. Bat 38) Silk is produced by a. Egg of silkworm b. Pupa of silkworm c. Larva of silkworm d. Insect itself 39) Which one of the following is a water soluble vitamin? a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin C c. Vitamin D d. Vitamin K

42) In the human body, Cowper’s glands form a part of which one of the following? a. Digestive system b. Endocrine system c. Reproductive system d. Nervous system 43 [A]) In normal adult human, what is the rate of heartbeat per minute? a. 72-80 b. 70-75 c. 80-97 d. 82-87 43 [B]) The weight of an object will be minimum when it is placed at: a. The North Pole b. The South Pole c. The Equator d. The Center of the Earth 44) Regular intake of fresh fruits and vegetables is recommended in the diet since they are a good source of antioxidants. How do antioxidants help a person maintain health and promote longevity? a. They activate the enzymes necessary for vitamin synthesis in the body and help prevent vitamin deficiency. b. They prevent excessive oxidation of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the body and help avoid unnecessary wastage of energy. c. They neutralize the free radicals produced in the body during metabolism. d. They activate certain genes in the cells of the body and help delay the ageing. 45) The 2004 Tsunami made people realize that mangroves can serve as a reliable safety hedge

against coastal calamities. How do mangroves function as a safety hedge? a. The mangrove swamps separate the human settlements from the sea by a wide zone in which people neither live not venture out. b. The mangroves provide both food and medicines which people are in need of after any natural disaster. c. The mangrove trees are tall with dense canopies and serve as an excellent shelter during a cyclone or tsunami. d. The mangrove trees do not get uprooted by storms and tides because of their extensive roots. 46) Most commercial nuclear power plants worldwide are cooled by a. sodium b. mercury c. helium d. water 47) Plants get their nitrogen from a. rain b. the soil c. the air d. the bedrock 48) Which is the longest? a. a kilometer b. a centimeter c. a dekameter d. a terameter 49) Which is the largest blood vessel in the body? a. Alveoli b. Artery c. Aorta d. Vein 50) What is a young horse called? a. Colt b. Filly c. Foal d. Hack

NATURAL SCIENCE (5) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. C 43 [A]. A 43 [B]. D 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. B

48. D 49. C 50. C

MATHEMATICS (3) 1) A politician wants to get his message to 2/3 of the population of 48,000 in Bulacan. However, his advertising campaign reaches only ¾ of the number he intended. How many people does he actually reach? a. 16,000 b. 10,000 c. 24,000 d. 36,000 2) A meter was cut at the 35-cm mark. What is the ratio of the smaller piece to the larger piece? a. 7:13 b. 65:35 c. 35:100 d. 65:100 3) The carat is a unit of measure used to weigh precious stones. It equals 3.086 grains. How many grains does a 2.8 carat diamond weigh? a. 864.08 b. 86.408 c. 8.6408 d. 8640.8 4) A carpenter wanted three pieces of wood each 1⅝ feet long. If he planned to cut them from a 6foot piece of wood, how much of the piece would be left? a. 4 ⅜ ft b. 1 ⅛ ft c. 4 ⅞ ft d. 3 ft 5) Four mangoes cost P29.00. At that price what will 2½ dozen mangoes cost? a. ₱217.50 b. ₱188.50 c. ₱348.50 d. ₱870.00 6) If ₱75.00 is shared among three children in the ratio of 3:7:15. The size of the smaller share is a. ₱9.00 b. ₱15.00 c. ₱25.00 d. ₱35.00 7) 4 1/5 + 3 2/7 = __________ a. 7 17/35

b. 7 3/35 c. 7 1/35 d. 7 3/12 8) 10 - 3 2/17 = __________ a. 7 2/17 b. 6 2/17 c. 6 1/17 d. 6 15/17 9) How many whole numbers can divide 30 exactly? a. Eight b. Six c. Five d. Four 10) Which is the sum of the infinite progression 3/2, 1, 2/3, 4/9 . . . ? a. 6½ b. 5½ c. 4½ d. 7½ 11) In the progression 18, -12, 8 . . . which term is 512/729? a. the 8th b. the 6th c. the 9th d. the 7th 12) Which are the next three terms in the progression 1, 4, 16 . . . 8 terms? a. 64, 256, 1024 b. 67, 259, 1027 c. 66, 258, 1026 d. 65, 257, 1025 13) Which are the next three terms in the progression 1/125, -1/25, 1/5 . . . 7 terms? a. -2, 6, -26 b. -3, 7, -27 c. -4, 8, -28 d. -1, 5, -25 14) Which is the equivalent common fraction of the repeating decimal 3.242424…? a. 107/33 b. 110/33 c. 109/33 d. 108/33

15) Benjamin received his report card with the following grades: 93, 88, 80, 86 and 89? What is the average grade? a. 86 b. 87 c. 86 1/5 d. 88 16) The Miranda Family purchased a 250-pound side of beef and had it packaged. They paid ₱365.00 for the side of beef. During the packaging, 75 pounds of beef were discarded as waste. What was the cost per pound for the packaged beef? a. ₱2.08 per pound b. ₱2.50 per pound c. ₱2.06 per pound d. ₱2.30 per pound 17) If a baseball player hits 10 home runs in the first 45 games, at the same rate how many home runs can he expect to hit during the 162-game season? a. 38 b. 42 c. 36 d. 40 18) During a recent shopping spree, Tomas and Nena bought some new accessories for their apartment. Nena chose a crocheted throw pillow at ₱24.95, and Tomas purchased a rural landscape painting for ₱135.00. How much did they actually spend if they paid 7% sales tax on their purchases? a. ₱171.15 b. ₱139.25 c. ₱159.95 d. ₱148.75 19) You buy a new refrigerator for ₱12,800.00 and make a down payment of ₱2,500.00. If you finance the remainder at 8% annually for three years, how much will you actually pay for the refrigerator? a. ₱12,190.00 b. ₱10,300.00 c. ₱12,772.00 d. ₱15,272.00 20) To pass her English Test, Lucille must get 75% of the items correct. Out of 80 questions, how many must she correctly answer? a. 55 b. 60

c. 65 d. 70 21) Employees at Shaira's Musicmart get a 20% discount on all purchases. If Theresa buys three tapes at ₱7.49 each, how much will she have to pay after her employee discount? a. ₱16.98 b. ₱19.98 c. ₱18.98 d. ₱17.98 22) How many ways can a committee of 4 people be selected from a group of 7 people? a. 35 b. 70 c. 140 d. 210 23) In how many ways can you arrange three mathematics books (Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry) in order on a shelf? a. 6 b. 8 c. 12 d. 24 24) One package is 100 pounds, and the other is 150 pounds. The weight of the second package is how many times that of the first? a. 1½ times heavier b. ½ as heavy c. 10 pounds heavier d. 20 pounds heavier 25) How many gallons of water will fill a fish tank that is 18 inches by 12 inches by 48 inches? (There are 231 cubic inches per gallon). Round your answer to the nearest gallon. a. 45 gallons b. 40 gallons c. 47 gallons d. 38 gallons 26) What are the next four numbers in this sequence 8, 5, 4, 9,17, ___, ___, ___, ___? a. 4, 3, 2, 1 b. 5, 4, 3, 2 c. 6, 3, 2, 0 d. 3, 2, 1, 0

27) What day follows the day before yesterday if 2 days from now will be Sunday? a. Tuesday b. Saturday c. Wednesday d. Thursday 28) How much larger is the supplement of a 57 degree angle than the complement of a 75 degree angle? a. 108 degrees b. 18 degrees c. 105 degrees d. 123 degrees 29) The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 25 feet. If one leg is 24 feet, what is the length of the other leg? a. 5 ft b. 5 ft c. 20 ft d. 7 ft 30) Which is the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 5 inches and 12 inches? a. 17in. b. 13 in. c. 11in. d. 20 in. 31) A tenant as awarded a house and lot package worth ₱180, 000.00. She has to pay package for 20 years at 9% per annum. How much will the house and lot cost after 20 years? a. ₱604, 000 b. ₱504, 000 c. ₱704, 000 d. ₱500, 00 32) What is the exponential function of Y = f (x)? a. y = 2x – 1 b. y = 5x2 c. y = x-1 d. y = x-5 33) Julio son is graduating. He sent his son three packages of 8 ½ kg, 10 ¼ and 2 ½ kg. What is the total of the packages sent? a. 20 ¼ kg b. 21 ¼ kg c. 18 ½ kg d. 23 2/2 kg

34) The weather report recorded a temperature of 29°C in the morning and 33.5°C at two o’clock in the afternoon. How many degrees higher was the afternoon temperature? a. 4.5°C b. 5.8°C c. 6.3°C d. 5.5°C 35) Write the ratio in the lowest term two hours to 30 minutes a. 2:15 b. 2:4 c. 2:30 d. 4:1 36) Give the value of a if the statement is 4ab = 20 and b = 5: a. 3 b. 1 c. 2 d. 4 37) What is the sum of √9 and √4. a. 3 b. 5 c. 2 d. 4 38) What is the value on N in: 18 2/16 + 26 ¼ = N a. 44 3/8 b. 44 ½ c. 44 ¼ d. 43 4/16 39) Which expresses the polynomial in the following? a. x – x + 9 – 3x + 10x b. 2x + 4x – 3 c. xy – x – 6 d. x – 4x + 2x – x + 2 40) The meat sent by air cargo is 1,340 pounds. The weight was computed into kilogram determine the kilogram of the cargo. a. 0090 kg b. 609.09 kg c. 61 kg d. 00.908 kg 41) How do you determine the total length of the clothing materials if there are 7 2/10 meter and 15

4/5 meter available? a. 18 ½ m b. 23 m c. 18 m d. 18 ¼ m 42) Eight men can paint a 3 unit army school building in 3 days. How many more units will 12 men pain of this building? a. ½ b. 1 ½ c. 2 d. 1 43) Only 682 examinees passed in a Pharmacists Licensure Examination out of 2550 examinees. What is the passing percentage? a. 26.5% b. 26% c. 26.7% d. 26.8% 44) Convert this confiscated 8,000 grams of dangerous drugs into kilograms. a. 8 kg c. 800 kg b. 800 kg d. 80 kg 45) A rice field is divided into four sections. Each section is 25 meters by 38 meters. Get the perimeter of each section. a. 152 m b. 126 m c. 156 m d. 146 m 46) Hacienda Rosita was to be decided among 22 tenants. Each tenant will be rewarded 6-hectares each. What was the area of Hacienda Rosita? a. 152 hectares b. 132 hectares c. 122 hectares d. 142 hectares 47) The host had only 8 ¼ gallons of ice cream to serve. Upon arrival of the guest she served 3 ½ gallons. How many gallons are left for the late corners? a. 5 ¼ gallons b. 4 ½ gallons

c. 4 ¾ gallons d. 4 1/8 gallons 48) What is the product of (3+20) (4- 30)? a. -598 b. 598 c. 59.8 d. 5.98 49) The first prize of ₱40,000,000 was shared by 16 winners. How much will each claim? a. ₱2,500,000.00 b. ₱2,800,000.00 c. ₱3,000,000.00 d. ₱2,700,000.00 50) The harvest of corn is ₱8.00 per kilograms. The whole harvest total worth is ₱10,000.00. How many kilograms was the corn harvest? a. 1,050 kg b. 1,250 kg c. 2,000 kg d. 2,250 kg

MATHEMATICS (3) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. B

MATHEMATICS (2) 1) Which statement is true? a. √5 is a rational number b. 0 is a positive number c. √3 is a real number d. √4 is an irrational number 2) The thousandths digit of the number 1,234.5678 is ________. a. 1 b. 7 c. 8 d. 5 3) (4)(-6) + (12x3) = ________ a. 10 b. 12 c. 14 d. 15 4) The difference between gross profit and cost of goods sold is known as ________. a. markdown b. discount c. net profit d. invoice price 5) Julius has ₱15,000 in the bank. After a year, he expects it to earn ₱750. What is the rate of interest? a. 2% b. 4% c. 5% d. 6% 6) The greatest common divisor of 91, 39 and 78 is ________. a. 24 b. 13 c. 39 d. 91 7) The property of real numbers which describes (5+6)-3 = 3+(5+6) is ________. a. Commutative b. Associative c. Distributive d. Reflexive 8) Which is proportion? a. 5:4 = 15:12 b. 8:3 = 16:9

c. 4:5 = 12:10 d. ½:7 = 5:2 9) After receiving a 30% discount, Jay paid ₱210.00 for an item. What is the regular price of the item? a. ₱300 b. ₱350 c. ₱380 d. ₱400 10) Peter borrowed 15,000 from the bank at the rate of 12% per year. How much will he owe the bank after 1.5 years? a. ₱16,000 b. ₱16,700 c. ₱17,000 d. ₱17,700 11) 1/8 in percent is ________. a. 10.5% b. 12.5% c. 14.5% d. 16.5% 12) John invested ₱5,000 in a certain business. How much will his money be in 2 years if it earns 12% interest in a year? a. ₱6,000 b. ₱6,100 c. ₱6,200 d. ₱6,300 13) What do you call an equality of 2 ratios? a. quotient b. fraction c. percentage d. proportion 14) The number of hours spent for review in Algebra, Chemistry and English is in the ratio of 4:3:1. How many hours does each student spend for Chemistry in a 24-hour review package? a. 3 b. 6 c. 9 d. 12 15) What is the value of 3.5 kilograms in grams? a. 35 b. 350 c. 3,500 d. 35,000

16) The least common multiple of 18 and 24 is ________. a. 6 b. 24 c. 36 d. 72 17) How many pieces of 7 ½ inches wire can be cut from a 31 ¼ ft roll of wire? a. 5 b. 10 c. 25 d. 50 18) What do you call a triangle with equal sides? a. scalene b. equilateral c. isosceles d. right 19) How many centimeters are there in 100 millimeters? a. 0.1 b. 1 c. 10 d. 100 20) A ball is drawn at random from a box containing 3 red balls, 4 white balls and 5 blue balls. What is the probability that it is not blue? a. ¼ b. ½ c. 7/12 d. 1 21) A salesman gets a 15% commission for the first ₱20,000, and 10% for the amount over ₱20,000 of his total sales. How much does he get for a total sale of ₱50,600? a. 5,060 b. 6,060 c. 7,060 d. 8,060 22) A TV set that originally cost ₱20,000 is now sold at ₱18,000. What is the percentage decrease in the price of the TV set? a. 10% b. 20% c. 30% d. 40%

23) At 70 kph, Robin can reach his home within 50 minutes. At what rate should he drive his car so that he can reach home 15 minutes earlier? a. 60 kph b. 80 kph c. 90 kph d. 100 kph 24) A typist can finish 4 pages in 6 minutes. How long will it take for him to finish 10 pages? a. 20 minutes b. 15 minutes c. 10 minutes d. 8 minutes 25) Four people can finish painting a room within 4 hours. If only 2 people are available, how many hours do they have to work to finish the same job? a. 4 b. 6 c. 8 d. 10 26) (3√8) (3√18) = __________ a. 108 b. 110 c. 112 d. 114 27) Jean bought 5 kilos of rice worth ₱200 and another 4 kilos of rice worth ₱144. What is the average price of rice per kilo? a. ₱172.00 b. ₱172.11 c. ₱175.00 d. ₱175.11 28) 72 is ¾ of what number? a. 76 b. 84 c. 86 d. 96 29) 0.0125 expressed in fraction in lowest term is ________. a. 1/8 b. ¼ c. 1/800 d. 1/80 30) Jack and Jill work as part of the service crew in one of the fastfood chains. If their earnings were in

the ration of 7:8 respectively, how much did Jack earned when Jill had earned ₱6,400? a. ₱6,200 b. ₱5,600 c. ₱5,800 d. ₱6,080 31) Which of the following is a multiple of 8? a. 5,148 b. 53,250 c. 1,460 d. 32,400 32) The value of the car has depreciated by ₱20,000. It is now worth ₱380,000. By how many percent did the value of the car decrease? a. 5% b. 10% c. 20% d. 25% 33) If x is an integer and 90>3x, then x cannot be ________. a. 29 b. 26 c. 27 d. 30 34) Of the following, which is the greatest? a. 3/4 b. 5/7 c. 6/9 d. 7/10 35) The area of the rectangle is 6x2, with length of 2x. Find the perimeter. a. 16x b. 10x c. 12x2 d. 18x 36) How many times will the digit 7 appear between 1 to 100. a. 9 b. 20 c. 19 d. 11 37) What is the value of a in the statement: 3ab =15, if b = 5? a. 3 b. 1

c. 2 d. 5 38) Lito cut 4 ¼ yd of plastic cover from a bolt containing 35 1/8 yd. How many yards were left in the bolt? a. 31 ¼ b. 30 7/8 c. 31 1/8 d. 30 ¼ 39) Find the final amount due in investing ₱50,000 at a simple interest rate of 14.5% for 18 months. a. ₱60,875 b. ₱50,875 c. ₱60,900 d. ₱50,900 40) What is the exact interest of ₱15,000, invested at 5.5% simple interest rate for 108 days? a. ₱255.62 b. ₱265.62 c. ₱260.62 d. ₱244.11 41) At what rate of interest should ₱2,400 be invested so that it will earn ₱80 in 8 months? a. 6.5% b. 5.5% c. 5% d. 6% 42) What is the single equivalent discount rate of the discount series 5%, 10% and 25%? a. 40% b. 35.9% c. 64.1% d. 60% 43) The product of 2 whole numbers is 36, and their ratio is 1:4. Which of these is the smaller number? a. 3 b. 4 c. 8 d. 9 44) If 30% of x is 30, what is 50% of x? a. 30 b. 40 c. 50 d. 60

45) Julio’s salary is ₱8,500 per month. If it is increased by 12%, what is his new salary per month? a. ₱9,320 b. ₱9,420 c. ₱9,520 d. ₱9,550 46) How much commission does a salesman get if he was able to sell ₱35,000 worth of jewelry and he is given a 15% of it? a. ₱5,300 b. ₱5,325 c. ₱5,250 d. ₱5,425 47) How much should a man deposit in a bank at 6% simple interest rate if he wants to earn ₱1,200 a year? a. ₱10,000 b. ₱30,000 c. ₱15,000 d. ₱20,000 48) What is the quotient when .345 is divided by .5? a. .69 b. .65 c. .64 d. .67 49) Simplify this [ 2 x 9 – 8 x (-3) ] / 6 + 15 = _________. a. 4 b. 3 c. 2 d. 1 50) A movie ticket cost ₱500 during a premiere night, and ₱320 during the regular show. What is the percentage decrease in the price of the ticket? a. 30% b. 36% c. 24% d. 28%

MATHEMATICS (2) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. B - 7 is the thousandths digit. 1 is the thousand digit. 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. B - 1/8 x 100% = 12.5% 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D

48. A 49. C 50. B

FIGURE OF SPEECH 1) SYNECDOCHE - an association of some important part with the whole it represents. Example: The face who launched a thousand ships.

MGA SAGISAG-PANULAT NG MGA PILIPINONG MANUNULAT ● Emilio Aguinaldo – Rosalia Magdalo, Magdalo ● Virgilio Almario – Rio Alma

2) SIMILE - an indirect association. Example: She is like a flower. 3) PERSONIFICATION - giving human attributes to an inanimate object (animal, idea, etc.) Example: The sun is looking down on me. 4) OXYMORON - a self-contrasting statement. Example: Loud silence

● Cecilio Apostol – Catulo, Calipso and Calypso ● Francisco Baltazar – Balagtas ● Andres Bonifacio – Agapito Bagumbayan, Maypagasa, Magdiwang ● Felipe Calderon – Simoun, Elias

5) METONYMY - an association wherein the name of something is substituted by something that represents it. Example: Toothpaste is sometimes called Colgate.

● Florentino Collantes – Kuntil-butil

6) METAPHOR - a direct comparison. Example: You are the sunshine of my life.

● Jose dela Cruz – Huseng Sisiw

● Jose Corazon de Jesus – Huseng Batute, Pusong Hapis, Luksang Paruparo

● Epifanio delos Santos – G. Solon 7) IRONY - the contrast between what was expected and what actually happened. Example: No smoking sign during a cigarette break.

● Nestor Vicente Madali Gonzalez – N.V.M. Gonzalez

8) HYPERBOLE - an exaggeration. Example: Cry me a river.

● Marcelo H. del Pilar – Plaridel, Dolores Manapat, Piping Dilat, Siling Labuyo

9) EUPHEMISM - creating a positive connotation out of something negative. Example: Comfort women (prostitute)

● Severino Reyes – Lola Basyang

10) ELLIPSIS - omission of words in a sentence. Example: She walked away and so the world turns....

● Amado Hernandez – Amante Ernani, Herninia de la Riva, Julio Abril

● Fernando Ma. Guerrero – Fluvio Gil, Florisel

● Emilio Jacinto – Dimas-ilaw, Pingkian 11) ASYNDETON - not putting any connectors (conjunctions or prepositions). Example: No retreat, no surrender

● Nick Joaquin – Quijano de Manila ● Graciano Lopez Jaena – Bolivar, Diego Laura

12) APOSTROPHE - a direct address to an abstract things or a person who passed away. Example: Love, please come and take me!

● Antonio Luna – Taga-ilog ● Juan Luna – J.B., Buan ● Apolinario Mabini – Bini, Paralitiko, Katabay

● Jose Palma – Anahaw, Esteban Estebanes, Gan Hantik ● Jose Maria Panganiban – Jomapa, J.M.P. ● Pascual H. Poblete – Anak-bayan ● Mariano Ponce – Nanding, Tikbalang, Kalipulako ● Jose Rizal – Dimas-alang, Laong-laan, Agno ● Lope K. Santos – Anak-bayan, Doktor Lukas, Lakandalita ● Pio Valenzuela – Madlang-awa ● Jose Garcia Villa – Doveglion

WASTONG GAMIT NG SALITA 1) NANG at NG Nang a. Ginagamit ang nang bilang pangatnig sa mga hugnayang pangungusap; katumbas ng "when" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Tulog na ang mga anak nang dumating ang kanilang ina. b. Ginagamit ang nang sa gitna ng dalawang salitang-ugat na inuulit. Halimbawa: tapon nang tapon c. Ang nang ay nagmula sa na at inaangkupan ng ng at inilalagay sa pagitan ng pandiwa at ng pang-abay. Halimbawa: Nag-aaral nang mabuti si Juan. Ng a. Ginagamit ang ng bilang pananda sa tuwirang layon ng pandiwang palipat. Halimbawa: Nagtanim ng palay si Maria na isang magsasaka. b. Ginagamit ang ng bilang pananda ng aktor o tagaganap ng pandiwa. Halimbawa: Tinulungan ng dalaga ang kanyang lola sa pagtawid.

c. Ginagamit ang panandang ng kapag nagsasaad ng pagmamay-ari ng isang bagay o katangian. Halimbawa: Ang boses ng bayan ang siyang dapat na mananaig. 2) MAY at MAYROON May a. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng pangngalan. Halimbawa: May kasalanang ginawa sina Juan at Pedro kagabi. b. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng pandiwa. Halimbawa: May tumawa dahil sa nasabing balita. c. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng panguri. Halimbawa: May magandang karanasan si Jose tungkol sa pag-ibig. d. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinsundan ng panghalip na panao sa kaukulang paari. Halimbawa: Ang mga anak ni Mang Tomas ay may kani-kanilang pamilya na. Mayroon a. Ginagamit ang mayroon kapag may napapasingit na kataga (kagaya ng po, pa, din, at rin sa salitang sinusundan nito). Halimbawa: Mayroon po kaming ipagtatapat sa inyo. b. Ginagamit ang mayroon bilang panagot sa isang tanong. Halimbawa: May pera ka pa ba? -Mayroon. c. Ginagamit ang mayroon kung nangangahulugan bg pagka-maykaya o mayaman. Halimbawa: Ang mga Bautista ay mayroon sa probinsya ng Cebu. 3) KUNG at KONG Kung a. Ginagamit ang kung bilang isang pangatnig sa mga hugnayang pangungusap; katumbas ng "if" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Kung may problema ka, puntahan mo lang ako. Kong a. Ang kong ay buhat sa panghalip na ko at

nilalagyan lamang ng pang-angkop na ng sa pakikiugnay sa salitang sumusunod. Halimbawa: Ang tangi kong hangad ngayong taon ay ang makapasa sa LET. 4) DIN/DAW at RIN/RAW Din/Daw a. Ginagamit ang din/daw kung ang salitang sinusundan ay nagtatapos sa katinig maliban sa w at y. Halimbawa: Magpapatingin daw siya sa doktor ngayon. Rin/Raw a. Ginagamit ang rin/raw kung ang salitang sinusundan ay nagtatapos sa patinig at sa malapatinig na w at y. Halimbawa: May handa raw tayo sa darating na kaarawan ni tatay. 5) SINA at SILA Sina a. Ang sina ay panandang pangkayarian sa pangngalan. Halimbawa: Sina Pablo at Simon ay pupunta sa Davao. Sila a. Ang sila ay ginagamit bilang isang panghalip panao; katumbas ng "they" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Sila ay pupunta sa Davao.

FILIPINO (4) 1) Si Gaspar Aquino de Belen ay sumulat ng mahabang tula tungkol sa buhay ng ating Panginoong Hesu Kristo, nang lumaon ay tinawag na pasyon. Ang kahawig nitong genre ay ang ________. a. Tibag b. Panuluyan c. Senakulo d. Doctrina Cristiana 2) Noong panahon ng aktibismo pinaksa ang ________. a. Kabulukan ng lipunan at pulitika b. Nasyonalismo c. kahilingan para sa reporma d. karanasan ng mga tao ng nakaraang panahon 3) Ang gumamit ng kalipunan ng mga dasal satirical bilang panunuligsa sa mga prayle ay si ________. a. Marcelo H. Del Pilar b. Graciano Lopez Jaena c. Jose Rizal d. Pedro Paterno 4) Ang aklat na isinulat ni Modesto de Castro na patungkol sa kagandahang-asal ay ang ________. a. Nuestra Senora del Rosario b. Doctrina Cristiana c. Urbana at Feliza d. Panubong 5) Ang kauna-unahang aklat na nalimbag sa Pilipinas ay ang ________. a. Doctrina Cristiana b. Nuestra Senora del Rosario c. Barlaan at Josaphat d. Urbana at Feliza 6) Ang dulang batay sa alamat ng singsing ng dalaga na naihulog sa dagat ay ang ________. 7) Ang El Filibusterismo ay inihandog ni Rizal sa ________. a. Kanyang bayan b. Kabataang Pilipino c. Kanyang kasintahan d. GOMBURZA 8) Ang awit pangkasal ay tinatawag na ________. a. oyayi

b. kundiman c. diona d. soliranin 9) Ang Atin Cu Pung Singsing ay awiting bayan ng mga ________. a. Waray b. Ilokano c. Kapampangan d. Bikolano 10) Hinggil sa katamaran ng mga Pilipino ang ________. a. Sobre La Indonecia delos Filipinos b. Filipinos Dentro decien Años c. A La Juventud Filipino d. Mi Ultimo Adios 11) Tumatalakay sa katiwalian ng mga prayle sa Pilipinas ang ________. a. Sobre La Indonecia delos Filipinos b. Filipinas Dento decien Años c. La Soberana en Filipinos d. A La Juventud Filipino 12) Ang tinaguriang Ama ng Demokrasyang Pilipino ay ________. a. Emilio Jacinto b. Apolinario Mabini c. Emilio Aguinaldo d. Andres Bonifacio 13) Ang Himno Nacional Filipina ay isinulat ni ________. a. Antonio Luna b. Pascual Poblete c. Jose Palma d. Jose Panganiban 14) Ang gamit o “function” ng wika ay upang manatili ang pakikipagkapwa-tao ay: a. interaksyonal b. instrumental c. representasyonal d. personal 15) Ang palatandaan sa pagbasa na nagbibigay ng kaayusan ng mga salita saloob ng pangungusap a. semantiko b. sintaktika c. sehematiko d. morpema

16) Ang hindi kabilang sa mga katangian ng isang guro sa epektibong komunikasyon ay: a. May malawak nakaalaman sa panitikan b. Mahusay natagapagsalita ng wika c. Mahusay makipag- interak sa mga mag-aaral d. Palaging nakatuon sa mga ideya ng nasa teksto 17) Mas magiging masaya ang pag diriwang kung makakadalo ________ Luisito at Clara. a. sila b. kila c. sana d. sina 18) Mas magiging masaya ang pag diriwang kung makakadalo ________ Luisito at Clara. a. sila b. kila c. sana d. sina 19) Si Binibining Reyes ay umaawit at sumasayaw ________. a. din b. rin c. daw d. raw 20) Kinuha ________ pulis ang mga pangalan ng mga taong nakita sa pook ng krimen. a. ng b. nang c. ang d. ni 21) Ang Rizal Park ay ________ kaysa Bonifacio Park. a. mas malawak b. magsinlawak c. pinakamalawak d. napakalawak 22) Ang kopo nang De La Salle at kopo nang Ateneo ay ________ sa basketbol. a. magsinhusay b. magsin-husay c. magsinghusay d. magsing-husay 23) Magkasama sa rally sa Mendiola ________ Marlo at Lita. a. kila

b. sina c. sila d. kina 24) ________ bagong proyektong pabahay ang Sangguniang Panglungsod para sa mahihirap. a. mayroon b. mag- isang c. may d. pag- iisang 25) Alas kuwatro ng hapon ________ bawian ng buhay si Pedro. a. nang b. nuong c. ng d. ang 26) Tuwang-tuwa ________ ng mangingisda ang maraming nahuhuling isda sa mga mamamakyaw sa pamilihan. a. ipinagbili b. binili c. bumili d. nagbili 27) Ang buhay ni Jose Rizal ay "bukas na aklat" sa mga Pilipino. a. makasaysayan b. lingid sa madla c. alam ng lahat d. itinatago 28) Ang damit ni Ara ay "palasak" na. a. pangkaraniwan b. luma na c. hindi uso d. mumurahin 29) Ang taong iyan ay kahit hindi mayaman ay "bulang-gugo." a. maramot b. kuripot c. ayaw gumasta d. laging handa ng gumasta 30) Sa bahay na iyan nakatira ang mga "kalapating mababa ang lipad." a. mga babaeng masasama b. mga babaeng walang asawa c. mga inang walang anak d. mga kalapating walang pakpak

31) "Kabagang" ni Ginoong Diaz ang kanyang kapit-bahay. a kapalagayang-loob b. kaaway c. kausap d. kapantay 32) Si Ruben ang "payaso" sa pamilya. a. ama b. nag papasaya c. pinaka bida d. panganay 33) Si Crispin ay isinilang na may kutsarang pilak sa kamay. a. may dignidad b. may kayamanan c. may pag-ibig d. may handing pagkain 34) Kahit saan magpunta si Nardo ay "nakikiindak sa sayaw." a. nakikibagay b. nakikipagsayaw c. nakikipagsaya d. nakikipag-usap 35) Ang sumulat ng titik ng Pambansang Awit ay si: a. Rafael Palma b. Julian Felipe c. Jose Corazon de Jesus d. Jejomar Binay 36) Ang kumatha ng himig ng Pambansang Awit ay si: a. Rafael Palma b. Levi Celerio c. Julian Felipe d. Graciano Lopez 37) Ang pahayagan ng katipunan ay: a. Kalayaan b. Herald c. Ang Demokrasya d. Tribyon 38) Ang nagtatag ng Diaryong Tagalog ay si: a. Graciano Lopez Jaena b. Marcelo H. del Pilar c. Jose Rizal d. Andres Bonifacio

39) Ang nagtatag ng La Solidaridad ay si: a. Andres Bonifacio b. Marcelo H. del Pilar c. Jose Rizal d. Graciano Lopez Jaena 40) Ano ang ibig sabihin nito “wika ang kaluluwa ng isang lahi”? a. Ang wika ay kaluluwa ng isang lahi dahil naitala nito ang kasaysayan. b. Ang wika ay may damdamin c. Ang wika ay nakapagpapahayag ng niloloob ng tao d. Ang tao at wika ay kapwa may kaluluwa. 41) Lubhang "matigas ang paninindigang" ipinamalas niya. a. Prinsipyo b. Paniniwala c. Pananagutan d. Proyekto 42) Anong uri na tayutay ang nakapaloob sa pahayag na ito? "Musika ang gamut sa nalulungkot niyang damdamin." a. Pagsasatao b. Pagpapalit-tawag c. Pag-uyam d. pagwawangis 43) Paano mapapayaman ang talasalitaan ng magaaral? a. Dagdaan ang kanilang mga bagong salita sa pamamagitan ng pakikipag-usap, pagbabasa at pagsusulat b. Sanayin ang mag-aaral sa scanning c. Ipaunawa sa mga mag-aaral ang kabuuan ng diwa o kaisipan ng seleksyon d. Ituro sa mga mag-aaral ang pagbasa ng magkaugnay na salita. 44) Ang bilis ng pagbabasa ay nauuri ayon sa _________. a. Wakas ng binabasa b. Pagpapaliwanag sa nilalaman o sa kaisipang binabasa c. Masaklaw at malawak na pag-iisip d. Kahirapan ng seleksyong binabasa. 45) Upang matamo ang mahalagang layunin sa maunlad na pagbabasa, kailangan ang _________.

a. Kritikal na pag-iisip at pagpapahalaga sa mga binasa b. Imahinasyon c. Pagkilala sa kahinaan d. Interes at hilig ng bumabasa 46) Sa pagtuturo ng pagbabasa sa pangalawang wika, dapat isaalang-alang _________. a. Ang simulain ng pagkakasunod-sunod ng mga yunit ng paksang aralin b. Ang pagtatala ng mahalagang bahagi ng araling sasaklawin c. Ang bawat bahagi ng balarila d. Ang pagsasanay sa transisiyon 47) Aling paraan ang higit na magpapaunlad ng bilis sa pagbabasa? a. Ipasalaysay sa mag-aaral b. Magpakita ng iba’t ibang aklat c. Magpakita ng album ng mga aklat na nabasa na. d. Bigyan ng Gawain ang mga mag-aaral ayon sa kanilang kakayahan. 48) Si Ginoon Pepe ang nagbigay ng "salangkaw". a. galak b. gulo c. salapi d. lungkot 49) Masusing _________ ng huwes ang nasasakdal nang kami ay dumating. a. tanungan b. tinanong c. pinagtatanong d. tinatanong 50) Ako ay kanyang "kaututang-dila." a. pipi b. kaibigan c. kaaway d. kapatid

FILIPINO (4) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. D

49. C 50. B

FILIPINO (3) 1) Ano ang naging pangalan ng wikang pambansa noong 1959? a. Pilipino b. Filipino c. Tagalog d. Wikang Pambansa 2) Isang awiting bayan na ginamit sa pagpapatulog ng bata ay ang ________. a. Diona b. Oyayi c. Soliranin d. Umbay 3) Ang "Maupay na Aga!" ng mga taga Samar ay halimbawa ng anong antas ng wika? a. kolokyal b. pambansa c. balbal d. lalawiganin 4) Ang "Hindi po namin kayo tatantanan" at "Dahil hindi natutulog ang balita 24 oras" ay ang mga tanyag na pahayag ni Mike Enriques sa telebisyon. Sa anoong barayti ng wika ito nauuri? a. Jargon b. Dayalekto c. Sosyolek d. Idyolek 5) Ang kwento hinggil sa pinagmulan ng sansinukuban at kalipunan ng iba't-ibang paniniwala sa mga diyos at diyosa ay ________. a. pabula b. parabula c. mitolohiya d. anekdota 6) Isang mahabang tulang pasalaysay tungkol sa kabayanihan ng pangunahing tauhan na may pambihirang katangian ay ang ________. a. epiko b. pabula c. parabula d. dalit 7) Alin sa apat na uri ng akdang pampanitikan na patula ay tungkol sa pangangatwiran at tagisan ng talino? a. tulang pasalaysay

b. tulang patnigan c. tulang padula d. tulang liriko 8) "Ikaw ang aking mahal." Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap na ito. a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan 9) Alin sa mga sumusunod ay HINDI tulang pasalaysay? a. Moro-moro b. Epiko c. Awit d. Korido 10) Alin sa mga tula sa ibaba ang isang tulang liriko? a. Panunuluyan b. Duplo c. Pastoral d. Balagtasan 11) Isang tulang maromansa na kung saan nakaharap sa mga pakikipagsapalaran ang mga tauhan at hango sa tunay na buhay ay ________. a. oda b. awit c. soneto d. elehiya 12) Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng Bisaya? a. Lagda b. Maragtas c. Bidasari d. Hinilawod 13) Ang tinaguriang pinakasikat na epiko ng mga Ilokano ay ang ________. a. Ibalon at Aslon b. Bantugan c. Hinilawod d. Biag ni Lam-ang 14) Ito ay isang epiko na tungkol sa mga bathalang Ifugao ni Punholdayan at Makanungan. Tinutukoy rito ang pagpapakasal ng magkapatid na Bugan at Wigan. a. Haraya

b. Alim c. Hari sa Bukid d. Lagda 15) Alin sa mga sumusunod ay isang epiko ng mga Ifugao. a. Ibalon at Aslon b. Hudhud c. Biag ni Lam-ang d. Haraya 16) Isang manunulat sa wikang Kastila na may sagisag panulat na Batikuling at nahirang na Makatang Laureado ay si ________. a. Jesus Balmori b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Alejandro Abadilla d. Zulueta de Acosta 17) Ang kauna-unahang nobelang sinulat ng isang Pilipino gamit ang wikang Ingles ay ang _________. a. The Wound and Stars b. A Child of Sorrow c. Like the Molave d. A Vision of Beauty 18) "Nagtaksil si Adrian." Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap na ito. a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan 19) Ito ay ang pag-aaral ng makabuluhang tunog ng isang wika. a. Ponolohiya b. Morpolohiya c. Sintaks d. Palabuuan 20) Sino ang may-akda ng nobelang Banaag at Sikat? a. Jose dela Cruz b. Lope K. Santos c. Jose Corazon de Jesus d. Emilio Jacinto 21) Isang Pilipinong manunulat na may sagisagpanulat na Dimas-ilaw ay si ________. a. Jose dela Cruz b. Antonio Luna

c. Jose Corazon de Jesus d. Emilio Jacinto 22) Sino ang tinagurian na "Utak ng Himagsikan"? a. Emilio Jacinto b. Antonio Luna c. Jose Corazon de Jesus d. Apolinario Mabini 23) Isang tanyag na Pilipinong manunulat na may sagisag-panulat na "Agapito Bagumbayan." a. Graciano Lopez Jaena b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Andres Bonifacio d. Marcelo H. del Pilar 24) Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa pakikipagkaibigan ay ang ________. a. Sambotani b. Salagintok c. Daeleng d. Oyayi 25) Sino si Dolores Manapat? a. Graciano Lopez Jaena b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Andres Bonifacio d. Marcelo H. del Pilar 26) Isang tulang maromansa na kung saan ang mga tauhan ay may kapangyarihang supernatural at kaya naman ito ay hindi kapani-paniwala. a. oda b. korido c. soneto d. elehiya 27) Isang manunulat sa panahon ng mga Amerikano na naging tanyag sa kanyang tulang "Ang Guryon." Sino ito? a. Ildefonso Santos b. Amado Hernandez c. Alejandro Abadilla d. Teodor Gener 28) Siya ang "Ama ng Maikling Kwento sa Pilipinas." a. Jose Garcia Villa b. Deogracias Rosario c. Aurelio Tolentino d. Zulueta de Acosta

29) Isang dula na sumikat nang humina ang zarzuela sa Pilipinas ay ang ________. Ito ay tinatawag ding stage show sa Ingles. a. bodapil b. duplo c. koaragatan d. korido 30) Ang may-akda ng "Kahapon, Ngayon ay Bukas" ay si _______. a. Aurelio Tolentino b. Juan Abad c. Alejandro Abadilla d. Severino Reyes 31) Ang mga sumusunod ay mga nobela ni Lualhati Bautista MALIBAN sa ________. a. Dekada '70 b. Satanas sa Lupa c. Gapo d. Bulaklak ng City Jail 32) Handa nang lumisan ang taon "amoy lupa" nang malaman niyang nasa maayos na nakalagayan ang mga anak nito. Ang pariralang "amoy lupa" ay nagsasaad ng anong antas ng wika? a. kolokyal b. pambansa c. balbal d. pampanitikan 33) Siya ang may-akda ng dulang ang "Dalagang Bukid". a. Hermogenes Ilagan b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Alejandro Abadilla d. Patricio Mariano 34) Sino ang may-akda ng Fray Botod? a. Jose Garcia Villa b. Graciano Lopez Jaena c. Marcelo del Pilar d. Jose Rizal 35) Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa paglilibing ang ________. a. umbay b. kundiman c. sambotani d. soliranin

36) "Ikaw ay may pusong bato." Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap na ito. a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan 37) "Hindi ko kaya ang mabuhay sa mundo kung mawala ka sa piling ko." Ang nasa itaas ay halimbawa ng anong uri ng tayutay? a. Pagtutulad b. Pagmamalabis c. Pagwawangis d. Pagsasatao 38) Si Janeth Napoles ay naglulubid ng buhangiin. Ang pariralang "naglulubid ng hangin" ay nagsasaad ng anong antas ng wika? a. kolokyal b. pambansa c. balbal d. pampanitikan 39) Ang Alibata ay hangi sa alpabetong Arabo na "alif-ba-ta". Ito ay may 17 na titik: 3 patinig at 14 na katinig. Ano ang ibang tawag sa alibata? a. Baybayin b. Cuneiform c. Diona d. Abecedario 40) Sino si Herninia dela Riva sa tunay na buhay? a. Ildefonso Santos b. Amado Hernandez c. Alejandro Abadilla d. Teodor Gener 41) Alin sa mga sumusunod na akda ni Aurelio Tolentino ang siyang naging sanhi ng kanyang pagkakulong? a. Luhang Tagalog b. Kahapon, Ngayon at Bukas c. Bagong Kristo d. Manood Kayo 42) Ano ang pamagat ng ating pambansang awit? a. Bayang Magiliw b. Perlas ng Silanganan c. Alab ng Puso d. Lupang Hinirang

43) "Kumakain ng prutas si Eric." Ibigay ang pokus ng pandiwa na nasa pangungusap. a. ganapan b. sanhi c. tagaganap d. tagatanggap 44) "Pinagbakasyunan nina Lenlen at Tonton ang Palawan." Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa na nasa pangungusap? a. ganapan b. sanhi c. tagaganap d. tagatanggap 45) "Ipinagluto ng kanyang asawa si Jerry." Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa na nasa pangungusap? a. ganapan b. sanhi c. tagaganap d. tagatanggap 46) "Naligo na sa hamog ng gabi ang mga bulaklak." Ang nasa itaas ay halimbawa ng anong uri ng tayutay? a. Pagpapalit-tawag b. Pagmamalabis c. Pag-uuyam d. Pagsasatao 47) Sa tulang ito pinahalgahan ni Jose Rizal ang mga kabataang Pilipino. a. Sa Aking mga Kababata b. Mi Ultimo Adios c. Filipino Dentro de Cien Años d. A La Juventud Filipina 48) Kailan ipinanganak si Jose Rizal? a. June 19, 1861 b. June 19, 1863 c. June 19, 1865 d. June 19, 1867 49) Ano ang buong pangalan ni Dr. Jose Rizal? a. Jose Protasio Rizal Realonda y Mercado Alonso b. Jose Protasio Rizal Alonso y Mercado Realonda c. Jose Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda d. Jose Protasio Rizal y Mercado Alonso Realonda 50) Sa ________ ng gabi gaganapin ang pulong sa mga manunulat. a. Ika-walo

b. Ika-8 c. Ika 8 d. Ikawala

FILIPINO (3) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. D 48. A

49. C 50. B

FILIPINO (2) 1) Alin and tamang babala sa pagtatapon ng basura? a. Gamitin and basurahan sa inyong bahay, huwag dito b. Dito and tambakan ng basura. c. Huwag mag-tapon ng basura dito. d. Huwag mag-ipon ng basura dito. 2) Noong unang panahon ang madalas sa entablado ay: a. balagtasan b. pasyon c. sarswela d. drama 3) Matapos alagaan at pakainin sa palad siya ay kinagat sa sariling kanang kamay. Ito’y may kahulugan sa: a. katraydoran sa negosyo b. kawalang utang na loob c. kabastusan ng tao d. kawalang galang sa matatanda 4) Ano ang nagbunsod ng pagbabago sa yugto ng panitikang Filipino? a. Pagdating ng Amerikano sa bansa b. Pag-aabuso ng kastilasa mamamayan c. Pag-alis ng mga tao da kawit d. Panggunita kina Padre Gomez, Burgos at Zamora 5) “Dangal ang puhunan sa bayang pamana. Bago ang sarili ay bayan muna. “Ano ang payo dito? a. bayan muna bago ang sarili b. mamamayan muna, bago bayan c. mahalaga ang nayan at sarili d. sarili ang dapat unahin upang umunlad 6) Batay sa bilingual na edukasyon, mainam ang gamit ng Filipino sa Araling Panlipunan dahil: a. Malimit pag-usapan ng mga mag-aaral ang konsepto kahit sa labas ng paaralan. b. Madaling maipaliwanag ang mga konsepto sa Filipino. c. Madaling maunawaan ang mga konsepto sa Filipino. d. Walang pag-aalinlangan ang pagsagot ng mga mag-aaral sa wikang Filipino. 7) Noong taong 1962 ano ang pagbabago sa paglimbang ng diploma at sertipiko ng pagtatapos? a. Pinahintutukan ang pribadong paaralan na

maglimbag sa wikang Ingles. b. Nilimbang sa Filipino ang diploma ngunit may Ingles. c. Malimbag sa Filipino ang diploma. d. Nilimbag sa Tagalog ang diploma sa di Tagalog na bayan. 8) Ang dinanas ng mga babae sa kamay ng Hukbong Hapon ay sinasalaysay ni: a. Maria Clara b. Gabriela c. Diwata d. Orang 9) Ang kahon ay mabigat kaya di ________ ng bata. a. inkinaya b. mabuhat-buhat c. mabuhat d. buhatin 10) Aling wika ang ginagamit na batayan ng wikang pambansa? a. Tagalog b. Bisaya c. Hiligaynon d. Bicol 11) Magbababala ang pulis sa mga tumatawid alin ang tama? a. Tawid na kayo at luntian ang ilaw b. Hoy! Pula ang ilaw, tigil c. Bantayan ang ilaw bago tatawid d. Huhulihin and tatawid sa maling ilaw o signal 12) Ang Gintong Panahon ng mga manunulat noong panahon ng Amerikano ay batid sa uri ng: a. Sanaysay b. Panulaan c. Nobela d. Maikling kwento 13) Aling salita ang nasa talasalitang Filipino na hiram sa Cebuano? a. asawa b. balay c. bahay d. bana 14) Di padat bayaran ang lahat ng utang sapagkat: a. may pababayrin silang iba

b. may iba sa siyang pababayarang c. mayroon na siyang pagbabayarang iba d. may pagbabayaran pang iba 15) Hindi naman pangit ang larawan ngunit ________ ang kanyang anyo. a. pinapuri-puri b. kapuri-puri c. kapuri-purihan d. kapurihan 16) Ang wikang Filipino ay hawig sa mga wika sa Asya. Alin ditto ang pinakamalapit sa Filipino? a. katakana b. bahasa c. mandarin d. malayo 17) Ang kimonong suot sa centennial ay patuloy pagkat ________ ito nang lahat. a. papamalakihin b. pagmamalaki c. ipagmalaki d. ipinagmamalaki 18) Ano ang ibig sabihin ng tigi-putukan? a. Mahinahon b. Mapagsarili c. Handa d. Mapagsamantala 19) Ano ang ibig sabihin ng tigil-putukan? a. walang maglalaban sa loob ng takdang araw b. sumuko ang mga rebelde c. walang lalabas sa kawal d. tigil ang labarian sa isang panig 20) Ano ang Katumbas ng Decalogue ni Apilonario Mabini na nagsasaad ng aral sa Filipino? a. New Society – ni President marcos b. Ten Commandments c. Code of Citizenship – ni President Quezon d. Code of Ethics – ni Kalantiaw 21) Sa alin makikita ang tunay na a. Diwa b. Gawa c. Sulat d. Salita 22) Alin sa mga sumusunod ang aral na ibinigay ng ANG ALAMAT NI MARIANG MAKILlNG na

ikinuwento ni Jose Rizal? a. Pagyamanin at pangalagaan ang ating bayan at lahi pagka’t hiyas at yaman natin ito. b. Pag-ibig ang makapagbabago sa mundong ito. c. Kabanalan ang magpatawad at tulungan ang isang nagkasala. d. Dahil sa pagmamalabis at pagsasamantala, maraming biyaya ang sa kanya'y nawawala. 23) Anong uri ng panghalip ang salitang may salungguhit sa pangungusap? "May padalang tulong ang pamahalaan para sa kanila". a. Pambalana b. Palagyo c. Paari d. Palayon 24) Alin sa mga sumusunod ang aral na ibinibigay ng epikong Muslim na INDARAPATRA AT SULAYMAN? a. Pagmamahal b. Katapangan c. Katapatan d. Pagtanaw ng utang-na-loob 25) Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy nito? Durog ang katawang bumagsak sa semento si Miguel. a. Pagtutulad b. Pagbibigay katauhan c. Pagmamalabis d. Pagwawangis 26) Alin ang salawikain sa mga sumusunod? a. Nasa Diyos ang awa, Nasa tao ang gawa b. May puno walang bunga, may dahon walang sanga c. Nagbubuhat ng sariling bangko d. Parang kislap ng araw ang kanyang mga mata. 27) Isang uri ng dula na nagwawakas sa pagkamatay ng pangunahing tauhan. a. Teledrama b. Trahedya c. Melodrama d. Epiko 28) Isang kwento na ang gumaganap ay mga hayop na kumikilos at nagsasalita na parang tao. a. Alamat b. Parabula

c. Komedya d. Pabula 29) Isang kuwento na umaakay sa tao sa matuwid na landas ng buhay, may aral at hango sa banal na kasulatan. a. Anekdota b. Sanaysay c. Parabula d. Alamat 30) Kilala sa tawag na “Lola Basyang”. a. Lope K. Santos b. Aurello Tolentino c. Severino Reyes d. Jose Corazon de Jesus 31) Sa akda niyang “Guryon” , inihalintulad ni Idelfonso Santos ang Guryon sa ________. a. buhay ng tao b. tibay ng pisi c. anyo ng pagpapalipad d. hanging habagat 32) Ang itinuturing na "Ama ng Limbagang Pilipino." a. Mariano Pilapil b. Tomas Pinpin c. Pedro Serrano Laktaw d. Fernando Bagongbanta 33) Sinong Pilipinong manunulat ang tinaguriang "Ama ng Zarzuelang Tagalog"? a. Aurelio Tolentino b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Alajandro Abadilla d. Severino Reyes 34) Ang Gintong Panahon ng Panitikan ng Pilipinas ay ang panahon ng ________. a. Amerikano b. Hapones c. Kastila d. Kontemporaryo 35) Isang tanyag na Pilipinong manunulat na may sagisag-panulat na "Kalipulako." a. Jose dela Cruz b. Antonio Luna c. Mariano Ponce d. Severino Reyes

36) Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng Mindanao? a. Indarapatra at Sulayman b. Alim c. Bidasari d. Bantugan 37) Ang titik "ng" sa Alpabetong Filipino ay nagmula sa alpabetong ________. a. Ingles b. Latin c. Romano d. Abakada 38) Ilang titik ang hiniram ng Alpabetong Filipino mula sa Alpabaetong Ingles? a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 9 39) Anong titulo sa panitikan ng Pilipinas ang ibinigay sa may-akda sa tulang pinamagatang "Isang Dipang Langit"? a. Makata ng Pag-ibig b. Makata ng Manggagawa c. Makata ng Masa d. Ama ng Wikang Pambansa 40) Isa sa pinakatanyag na Pilipinong manunulat sa Ingles at kilala sa kanyang sagisag-panulat na "Doveglion." a. Jose Garcia Villa b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Alejandro Abadilla d. Zulueta de Acosta 41) Kinilala siyang "Makata ng Pag-ibig" at "Hari ng Balagtasan" ng kanyang panahon. Siya ang sumulat sa titik ng makabayang awitin na "Bayan Ko." a. Jose Garcia Villa b. Jose Corazon de Jesus c. Aurelio Tolentino d. Zulueta de Acosta 42) Ang may-akda ng tulang "Ako Ang Daigdig." a. Alejandro Abadilla b. Jose Corazon de Jesus c. Aurelio Tolentino d. Amado Hernandez

43) Aling salita ang may diptonggo? a. buwis b. bayan c. buhay d. iwas 44) Aling salita ang may klaster? a. palma b. basta c. pluma d. basket 45) "Ang aking pag-ibig ay tanging sa iyo lamang." Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap na ito. a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan 46) Anong teorya ng wika ang nagsasabing ang wika ay nilikha bunga ng masidhing damdamin ng tao? a. Bow-wow b. Pooh-pooh c. Ding-dong d. Yo-he-yo 47) Anong teorya ng wika ang nagmumula sa panggagaya ng tao sa mga tunog ng kalikasan? a. Bow-wow b. Pooh-pooh c. Ding-dong d. Yo-he-yo 48) "Sabihin mo na ang totoo Totoo at walang bahid na kasinungalingan Kasinungalingan ay 'di ko tatanggapin Tatanggapin lamang kung ano ang totoo at nararapat sa akin." Ang nasa itaas ay halimbawa ng anong uri ng tayutay? a. Anapora b. Epipora c. Anadiplosis d. Konsonans 49) "Sa kanya pa rin babalik sigaw ng damdamin, Sa kanya pa rin sasaya bulong ng puso ko, Sa kanya lamang at wala ng iba." Anong uri ng tayutay ang pinapakita sa itaas? a. Anapora b. Epipora

c. Anadiplosis d. Konsonans 50) "Ipaglalaban kita dahil mahal kita, Aalagaan kita dahil mahal kita, Kailangan kita dahil mahal kita." Ang nasa itaas ay halimbawa ng anong uri ng tayutay? a. Anapora b. Epipora c. Anadiplosis d. Konsonans

FILIPINO (2) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. B - c, f, j, q, v, x at z 39. B - Ang may-akda sa tulang "Isang Dipang Langit" ay si Amado V. Hernandez, at siya ang tinagurian na "Makata ng Manggagawa". 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. B

47. A 48. C - Ang anadiplosis ay isang uri ng tayutay na kung saan inuulit ang huli at unang bahagi ng isang taludtod o pahayag. 49. A - Ang anapora ay ang pag-uulit sa unang bahagi ng taludtod o pahayag. 50. B - Ang epipora ay isang uri ng tayutay na kung saan inuulit ang huling bahagi ng isang taludtod o pahayag.

NATURAL SCIENCE (4) 1) Solar eclipse occurs when ________. a. The Moon is between the Earth and the Sun. b. The Earth is between the Moon and the Sun. c. The Sun is between the Earth and the Moon. d. The Earth is behind the Sun. 2) What phase of the Moon is observed when it cannot be seen at all because it passes directly between the Earth and the Sun? a. New Moon b. First quarter c. Last Quarter d. Full Moon 3) Fossils are mostly to be found in ________. a. Sedimentary rocks b. Igneous rocks c. Metamorphic rocks d. Plutonic rocks 4) Tropical disturbances are classified as tropical depression, tropical storm or typhoon. This classification is based on the ________. a. Amount of rainfall b. Strength of the accompanying winds c. Amount of rainfall and strength of accompanying winds d. Origin of formation 5) The Philippines lies in the region where many volcanoes are active. This region is known as: a. Wheel of Fire b. Ring of Fire c. Volcanic Rim d. Archipelagic Fault Line 6) The following means help in controlling floods, EXCEPT: a. Reforestation b. Deforestation c. Crop rotation d. Construction of flood ways 7) Petroleum is formed by the ________. a. decay of microorganisms under heat and pressure b. heat from radioactive substances found in the mantle c. volcanic eruptions that burn living matters d. steam trapped underneath a geologic column

8) Farmers add commercial fertilizers to the soil to ________. a. Speed up the decay of bacteria b. Add mineral content c. Activate the growth of earthworms d. Enhance the growth of the roots 9) All of the following are reasons why terraces are built in Mountain Province, EXCEPT: a. to accommodate excess run of water b. to provide space for planting rice c. to make the place beautiful d. to provide steps for the natives to go up hill 10) When a plant cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, the plant cell will: a. expand b. rupture c. shrink d. have no effect on the plant cell. 11) Which of the following organisms is included in the Kingdom Plantae? a. Magnolidae b. Fungi c. Protozoa d. Prokaryotes 12) Which part of the brain is responsible for intelligence, memory and learned behavior? a. Cerebellum b. Cerebrum c. Medulla d. Thalamus 13) What is most likely happen when a species cannot adapt to the changes in the environment? a. It will be transform to another form b. It will become extinct c. It will be isolated d. It will grow old 14) A cold-blooded animal is one that ________. a. lacks red corpuscles b. lacks white corpuscles c. has a variable body temperature d. has a fixed body temperature 15) Spiders can be distinguished from insects by the fact that spiders have ________. a. hard outer covering b. four pairs of legs

c. large abdomens d. biting mouth parts 16) A lot of malnourished children in Africa are found to have poor teeth and eyesight. This is believed to be caused by deficiency in ________. a. Vitamin A and D b. Iodine c. Vitamin C d. Iron 17) The two chemical factors that can cause decomposition are: a. death and cellular respiration b. autolysis and photosynthesis c. autolysis and putrefaction d. putrefaction and respiration 18) How will genetic drift affect the population of rabbits that are living in a stable habitat with no changes in the environment? a. It will increase the population of the rabbits. b. It will decrease the genetic variation of the rabbits c. It will develop the dominance and superior traits of the rabbits. d. It will enhance the appearance of new traits of the rabbits. 19) Which of the following is under the grass family? a. Bamboo b. Fern c. Moss d. Mushroom 20) The appendix, though a part of the large intestine, has no digestive function. It is therefore called: a. a heterogeneous organ b. a vestigal structure c. an addendum organ d. an analogous structure 21) Which of the following is the by-product of photosynthesis? a. Oxygen b. Nitrogen c. Carbon dioxide d. Carbohydrates

22) The protein shell of a virus is called ________. a. Nucleolus b. Capsid c. Nucleus d. Nucleic acid 23) What theory of evolution accounts for snake’s disappearance of legs and development of giraffe’s long neck? a. Theory of use and disuse b. Theory of natural selection c. Theory of chromosomal change d. Theory of action and interaction 24) ________ is an aquatic blood-sucking annelid worm that can be used to facilitate anticoagulation: a. Earthworm b. Leech c. Flatworm d. Remora 25) Which of the following is an example of nonpathogenic microorganisms? a. Probiotics such as lactobacilli b. Yersenia pestis c. Plasmodium vivax d. Influenza SP 26) What stage in chicken pox considered very contagious? a. When wounds are peeling off b. When wounds have swollen c. When all wounds have disappeared d. During the first week 27) The main organ for respiration is the ________. a. Nose b. Lungs c. Esophagus d. Trachea 28) Which chemical substance produced by the body regulates and coordinates the functions and activities of bodily organs: a. gene b. deoxyribonucleic acid c. hormone d. enzyme 29) All of the following are autotrophs, EXCEPT: a. Fern b. Grasshopper

c. Herb d. Grass 30) What organism would most likely be in arctic environment? a. Frog b. Tutle c. Rice birds d. Walrus 31) Which of the following best describes the science of Ecology? a. Living things b. Rocks c. Life and Environment d. Weather and Climate 32) What do you call the natural environment where a certain organism lives and thrives? a. Community b. Habitat c. Country d. Ecosystem 33) When water from a river is mixed with sewage in a septic tank, water pollution occurs and this is called ________. a. Eutrophication b. Hypertrophication c. Hydrolysis d. Water condensation 34) The Kyoto Protocol requires the reduction of greenhouse gases in the environment. This practice advocates: a. Environmental protection b. Energy conservation c. Ecological destruction d. Sustainable development 35) Which body organ is responsible for the removal of waste from the blood and body fluids? a. liver b. pancreas c. kidney d. large intestine 36) At present, scientists report about the formation of holes in the ozone layer of the atmosphere. This dangerous trend is being blamed on which of the following wrong practices? a. The use of ozone itself on the surface or the

Earth. b. The excessive use of aerosols. c. Removal of the protective cover like the green plants. d. The use of soil fertilizers on Earth. 37) Where do producers obtain their energy? a. From other producers b. From the consumers c. From the decomposers d. From the sun 38) What term is used to describe the ability to maintain a constant internal environment? a. Metabolism b. Growth and Development c. Homeostasis d. Thermoregulation 39) What is the most common cause of cardiovascular disease? a. Fatty deposits in the arteries b. Inadequate supply of red blood cells c. Lack of sodium in the diet d. Increased heartbeat 40) Which is the smallest unit of life that can survive and reproduce on its own? a. Cell b. Organ c. Tissues d. Population 41) Which region of a vertebrate forebrain is considered with the neutral-endocrine control of visceral activities? a. Cerebellum b. Thalamus c. Hypothalamus d. Pituitary 42) Which of the following is the building block of carbohydrates? a. Amino acid b. Nucleotide c. Fatty acid d. Monosaccharide 43) Why it is necessary men have more red blood cells per cubic millimeter of blood than women? a. Man does strenuous activities and need more energy

b. They have bigger physique and need more blood c. Man waste more blood cells and need extra d. They are more prone to anemia disorders 44) Which of the following is the building block of protein? a. Amino acid b. Nucleotide c. Fatty acid d. Monosaccharide 45) Why are our lips “redder” than our palm? a. There is increased blood flow in the lips b. Lips are heavily keratinized c. Lip epidermis is thinner d. Many blood vessels are located around the lips 46) What is the branch of zoology that is devoted to the study of fish? a. Helminthology b. Ichthyology c. Entomology d. Ornithology 47) We feel warmer just before it rains because __________. a. Heat is released by the evaporation of water b. The clouds prevent heat from escaping the earth c. There is an increased relative humidity d. Heat is released by the condensation of water vapor 48) Which of the following is not considered as a reproductive cell? a. Gamete b. Somatic cell c. Egg cell d. Sperm cell 49) What is that flap-like structure that prevents the food from going the wrong way during swallowing? a. Epiglottis b. Larynx c. Esophagus d. Pharynx 50) Where does ectopic pregnancy occur? a. Uterus b. Ovary c. Cervix d. Fallopian tube

NATURAL SCIENCE (4) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C - Amphibians and reptiles are examples of cold-blooded animals. The body temperature of cold-blooded animals changes with the temperature of the environment. 15. B - The spiders is one of the organisms that belongs to class Arachnida. Arachnids have four pairs of legs while insects have only three pairs of legs. 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A - Bamboo is considered as the largest grass. 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A - Non-pathogens are microorganisms that do not cause diseases. Lactobacilli, which are inside the intestine helps digests food. 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D

38. C 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D

NATURAL SCIENCE (3) 1) Which of the following BEST demonstrates the greenhouse principle? a. A heated aquarium b. A car with rolled-up windows c. A microwave oven d. A solar battery-powered calculator 2) Which law of force and motion explains this occurrence, when a rocket is propelled upward by the powerful downward discharge of exhaust gases? a. Universal Gravitation b. Action and Reaction c. Applied Force d. Inertia 3) Why does a pendulum in a grandfather clock once set in motion continue to swing, thereby regulating the clock's movement? This is due to the Law of: a. Universal Gravitation b. Action and Reaction c. Applied Force d. Inertia 4) Why does a bullet when discharged into the air eventually fall to the ground? This is due to the Law of: a. Universal Gravitation b. Applied Force c. Inertia d. Action and Reaction 5) Which of the following will occur if a cold bottle of soda is left open on a kitchen counter? a. The pressure that the soda exerts on the bottle will increase. b. The temperature of the soda will decrease. c. The amount of dissolved carbon dioxide gas will decrease. d. The amount of dissolved carbon dioxide gas will remain the same. 6) In an experiment, a drop of blue ink is placed on the surface of a glass of water. In a few minutes, the drop of ink is dispersed throughout the water, turning it light blue. The result of the experiment proves that: a. molecules of ink and molecules of water are in constant motion. b. heat causes the ink to disperse.

c. a new compound is formed by the combination of ink and water. d. ink molecules have less density than water molecule. 7) Each of the following objects is designed to employ the buoyancy principle, EXCEPT: a. life preserver b. kite c. submarine d. canoe 8) An elderly woman suffered a stroke, a restriction of blood flow to the brain. If the stroke caused to the right side of her body to become temporarily paralyzed, she most likely experienced a decreased blood flow to: a. the left side of her body b. the front of her brain c. the left side of her brain d. the right side of her brain 9) In an experiment, a vacuum is created when all air is removed from a tube. A coin and bits of confetti are released in the vacuum at the same time. They fall at the same rate and reach the bottom at the same time. The experiment proves that I. in a vacuum, the rate of acceleration is the same for all objects regardless of weight. II. outside a vacuum, air resistance is what makes different objects fall at different rates. III. gravity has no effect at all on objects that fall in a vacuum. a. I and II b. I and III c. I, II and III d. II and III 10) New peonies, perennial plants that produce showy flowers can be propagated from the parent plant by dividing corns that grow underground. This reproductive form resembles a: a. bulb b. runner c. seed d. bud 11) Which antidote would have a similar effect if vinegar or citrus juice were not available? a. Milk b. Raw egg white

c. Vegetable oil d. Water 12) Which is NOT among the hazardous effects of water pollution to health? a. The epidemic threat of hepatitis and dysentery. b. The increase incidence of liver cancer. c. The dumping of mercury in the sea causing blindness, brain damage, or death. d. The presence of certain bacteria in the digestive tract causing methemoglobinemia. 13) A tightly coiled spring demonstrate? a. Steam energy b. Kinetic energy c. Potential energy d. Chemical energy 14) Which of the following methods can all diabetics control their condition and avoid heart disease and blindness? I. Regulating their intake of glucose II. Increasing the levels of insulin in the body by taking insulin injections III. Maintaining a reasonable exercise regimen to keep weight down a. I b. II c. I and II d. I and III 15) The invention of telescope is very significant because: a. It brightens the light coming from the stars. b. It analyzes the composition of the planet. c. It allows the observations of far objects. d. It determines the age of the stars. 16) Which scientist paved the way for modern exploration by advancing the theory that planets revolve around the sun: a. Ptolemy b. Aristotle c. Copernicus d. Harvey 17) Rottenstone, rouge, and whiting are used for _______. a. polishing b. sterilizing c. cleaning d. filling porous wood surfaces

18) The amount of light entering the eye is controlled by the ________. a. optic nerve b. cornea c. iris d. retina 19) The one that produces the quickest heat energy per pound is ________. a. bread b. roast beef c. fried chicken d. fish with butter 20) The statement that a buoyant force on a floating body is equal to the weight of fluid displaced is known as the principle or law of ________. a. Boyle b. Newton c. Archimedes d. Bernoulli 21) Flowers that have no fragrance are usually pollinated by ________. a. insects b. wind c. birds d. small animals 22) Scientist tend to replicate the measurements during an experiment. The main reason behind this is for them to? a. estimate the experimental error b. list the data in a tabulation c. change the experimental conditions d. find out if the equipment is working 23) Arrange the following steps in the most logical order of scientific investigation. I. Formulate the hypothesis II. Perform the experiment III. State the problem IV. Draw the generalization a. III, II, I, IV b. III, IV, II, I c. III, I, II, IV d. III, II, IV, I 24) Roger and Henry are doing their experiments; both use the same kind of materials, same amount of different liquids, and same place where they performed their experiment. What is the variable in

the experiment? a. Bottles b. Amount of liquid c. Kind of liquid d. Place of experiment 25) What is the importance of control set-up in experimentation? a. It will identify the variables in the experiment. b. It will provide a basis of comparison between treated and untreated subjects. c. It will provide a basis for measuring data. d. It will eliminate mechanical errors in experimentations. 26) Linda formulated a hypothesis that anthurium flower will grow larger if fish bone is added to the soil. She has two experimental plots of anthurium, one with fish bone and the other without fish bone. Which data should she be collected to support this hypothesis? a. Height of anthurium plant in both plots. b. Length of growing time in both plots. c. Size of anthurium flower in both plots. d. Amount of fish bone in both plots. 27) The process of comparing one quantity with the corresponding standard is called ________. a. Measurement b. Formulation c. Interpolation d. Extrapolation 28) Which of the following relationships is CORRECT? a. A meter is less than a kilometer. b. A second is more than a minute. c. A centigram is equal to a milligram. d. A decimeter is greater than a decameter. 29) Matter is anything that has ________. a. weight and volume b. mass and volume c. weight and mass d. mass and shape 30) A student walks from home to school 3 blocks away and then returns home for lunch. After lunch, he goes back to school. His total displacement is ________. a. 0 blocks b. 3 blocks

c. 6 blocks d. 9 blocks 31) Which description below shows the fastest runner? a. The one with the longest recorded time. b. The one with the farthest distance travelled. c. The one with the farthest distance travelled at longer recorded time. d. The one with the farthest distance travelled at shorter recorded time. 32) What property of matter is involved in the sign, "Fasten Your Seat Belt"? a. Acceleration b. Inertia c. Interaction d. Impenetrability 33) Two items of similar shapes and weights are dropped simultaneously from a ten-storey building. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about the falling rate (acceleration) of the objects? a. The weight of the objects has no effect on the falling rate. b. The shape of the objects has a minor effect on the falling rate. c. The resistance of the air has no effect on the falling rate. d. The distance of the fall has an effect on the falling rate. 34) Which laboratory equipment/s is/are used to find whether a ring is genuine or fake? I. Platform balance II. Graduated cylinder III. Beaker a. I only b. II only c. I and II only d. I, II and III 35) Which of the following situations is true as a boat moves from salty sea to fresh water river? a. It sinks deeper b. It floats higher c. It stays at the same level d. It moves faster 36) Which of the following is conserved when a pendulum is swinging? a. Mass

b. Momentum c. Energy d. Weight 37) Which statement best explains why ice is a good refrigerant? a. It cools by evaporation. b. It absorbs heat while melting. c. It conducts heat quickly. d. It does not melt inside the rerigerator. 38) An object becoomes positively charge if it ________. a. gains protons b. gains electrons c. loses protons d. loses electrons 39) Atoms consist of three fundamental particles. What are these particles and their charges? a. proton (-), neutron (+), electron (neutral) b. proton (+), netron (-), electron (neutral) c. proton (+), neutron (neutral), electron (-) d. proton (-), neutron (neutral), electron (+) 40) Which element in the periodic table has the Symbol "Ca"? a. Cadmium b. Calcium c. Carbon d. Californium 41) Ions are formed by ________. a. gaining or losing electrons b. gaining or losing protons c. sharing protons d. sharing electrons 42) All of the following are charcteristics of metals, EXCEPT ________. a. good conductor b. brittleness c. malleability d. ductility 43) Which is true about metalloids? a. Have properties of both metals and non-metals. b. Conduct electricity better than metals. c. Conduct heat better than metals. d. Conduct heat and electricity less effective than non-metals.

44) Which of the following is an element? a. Water b. Ethanol c. Neon d. Crude Oil 45) In a flame test, what is the color of the flame if there is a presence of boron in a solution? a. Brick red b. Yellow gold c. Royal blue d. Bright green 46) Which warning label indicates a chemical property of the aterial being labelled? a. Fragile b. Handle with care c. Shake well d. Flammable 47) Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? a. Melting of candle b. Rusting of iron c. Dissolving sugar d. Boiling of water 48) A change in state from solid to gas without passing the liquid state is called ________. a. Solidification b. Evaporation c. Condensation d. Sublimation 49) The radiosotope which is now used in cancer radiation treatment is ________. a. Cobalt 60 b. Uranium 238 c. Sodium 24 d. Iodine 131 50) Which radioactive radiation coming from external sources is most dangerous to human body? a. X-rays b. Alpha radiation c. Beta radiation d. Gamma radiation

NATURAL SCIENCE (3) ANSWERS: 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C - All the factors given in the experiment do not change except for the kind of liquid as indicated by the phrase "different liquids." 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B - Displacement is a vector, so the direction is also to be considered. When the student returns home, the 3 blocks displacement is cancelled and going back to school will give 3 blocks. 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. B

42. C 43. A 44. C - Ethanol and water are compounds while crude oil is a mixture. 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D

NATURAL SCIENCE (2) 1) Wild plants and animals that stay deposited for thousand of years are known for the source of: a. gas b. oil c. mineral d. pearls 2) Gemillina is a tree propagated lately for electrical posts. However, this specie was found destructive if allowed to stay long since: a. The tree is not resistant to wind b. The roots absorb a lot of water c. The body spreads wide d. The bark is filled with woms 3) Propagation of a new carabao breed in Central Luzon State University is due to: a. a sexual propagation b. law of heredity c. law of mutation d. genetic cloning 4) Children of obese parents have natural tendencies to be obese. Doctors advise parents on maintaining the right weight of children age 0-12 by: a. giving balanced diets with accompanying exercise b. reducing milk intake c. reducing intake of chocolates, candies and pasties d. encouraging more intake of soda drinks 5) Kitchen fuel that caused big conflagration in homes and cites are: a. Use of electrics stoves b. Use of firewood c. Use of saw dust for fuels d. Use of gas stove 6) Excursions are encouraged to allow participants to see places. All the 400 personnel fell ill. Doctors laboratory finding traced the cause to: a. congestion on the bus b. food poisoning c. excitement d. excessive fat 7) In June, classes in home economics are asked to prepare fruits into: a. Preserved fruit juices b. Preserved fruit confections

c. Conserved fruit juices d. Preserved fruit products 8) The areas of Navotas, Valenzuela and Caloocan are always flooded during rainy season. The engineers account this to high tide especially in July and August. But really it is: a. below sea level b. approximately of sea level c. under sea level d. above sea level 9) Theresa is a campaign against cholera. How can the pupils get protected catching the disease? a. Contact the parents for a meeting b. Teach children to wash their hands before and after meals c. Open up a store in the classroom for children’s recess snack d. Allow children to eat food sold by peddlers 10) Poisoning of farmers during fertilizing field is traced to: a. smoking during and after spraying b. using bottle drinking c. failure to use hand gloves d. spraying fields at high noon 11) Australian experts were asked to explore a better way of generating electricity. This is through: a. undersea cable transmission b. sulphuric reserve actuation c. waterfall reserve actuation d. geothermal utilization 12) DOGS are often affected by rabies but lately other animals have been identified and they are: a. birds b. cats c. pigs d. snakes 13) Transplanting of human organs are no longer impossible. The most recent discovery in Russia is: a. heart transplant b. kidney transplant c. retina eye transplant d. placenta transplant 14) Honey is extracted from bees. To ensure a supply of honey for food and medicine. What has been resorted lately?

a. Discourage the use of pesticides in honey farms b. Gather honey from the forest c. Encourage bee farm in chosen areas d. Culture honey bees for propagation

a. Dumping waste in the river b. Dumping waste into landfills c. Dumping waste into the sea d. Burning garbage in pits

15) Mosquitoes have been identified of having caused illness among children bitten in the morning. This fever is: a. Asthma b. Malaria c. Dengue d. Diarrhea

22) Children with smallpox, chickenpox, or measles should be segregated or quarantined. When should this be done? a. The set of the fever b. The first days of skin wound healing c. The first week upon skin eruption d. The most infections stage is within 2 days of the fever

16) The people of Montalban in Rizal raised protest on the landfill since: a. Water seepage would pollute water source b. People were disturbed by garbage trucks c. Air pollution could not be controlled d. Garbage cold be recycled 17) There had been plants discovered as effective insect repellants. Which of these plants belong to the group? a. Orchids b. Bouganvilla c. Gumamela d. Cosmos 18) A diet full of animal fat usually come up with patients found ill of ________. a. Diabetes b. Kidney malfunction c. Hypertension d. Sclerosis 19) Sea turtles multiply fast because they propagate through: a. egg hatching b. transfusion c. migrate d. mutation 20) Clogged blood vessels often cause heart ailment. What process is used by cardiologists whereby clogged arteries are replaced? a. Angioplasty b. Plastic surgery c. Heart bypass d. X-ray 21) To avoid the thinning of the ozone layer, what should be avoided in waste disposal?

23) Immunization is done by health authorities to children age 2 months to 2 years old. Vaccination is to stop the spread of: a. Chlolera b. Rabies c. Meads d. Diptheria 24) Which one should be TRUE if Earth's rotation axis did not tilt? I. Days and nights would be the same length everywhere on Earth. II. There would be no hours of darkness on points along the equator. III. Earth would have no seasons. IV. Each part of the Earth would have the same daily temperature pattern. a. II and IV b. III and IV c. IVand I d. I and III 25) Tides, caused by the moon's gravity, create a frictional force that is gradually slowing down Earth's rotation speed. One million years from now, scientist may discover that compared to today, Earth's a. day is shorter b. year is longer c. day is longer d. year is shorter 26) What indoor relative humidity range would probably be comfortable when the outside temperature and humidity levels are extremely low? a. 90 to 100% b. 50 to 70%

c. 20 to 30% d. 30 to 40%

c. Planting grass in gullies to act as a filter d. Planting crops in alternate rows (strip farming)

27) Which of the following facts support the Big Bang theory's explanation of the creation of the universe? a. The universe does not expand nor contract. b. The universe seldoms expand. c. The universe will have background radiation. d. The universe has no beginning nor end.

33) A nation in which loess would likely be found today is? a. Iceland b. United States c. Japan d. Ecuador

28) Which of the following is the BEST example of self-preservation? a. A mouse runs when it sees a cat. b. A dog barks when it sees its owner. c. A young man decides to quit smoking d. A salmon swims back to the place of its birth to lay eggs.

34) Which one explains why oxygen, a gas, is the largest component of the Earth’s crust? a. Oxygen gives Earth's crust its lightness b. Oxygen is the most abundant element in the world c. Oxygen is capable of combining with most of the elements in the Earth's crust. d. Oxygen is needed to sustain all life on Earth.

29) Which of the following internal forces interrupt the external forces of erosion? I. Forces that cause volcanoes II. Forces that cause ocean trenchers III. Forces that create mountains a. I, II and III b. I and III c. II and III d. I and II

35) Which is the BEST evidence that helium gas is lighter than air? a. Helium has the lowest boiling point of all elements. b. Helium atoms do not combine with other air atoms. c. Helium-filled balloons rise in air. d. By volume, helium makes up only 0.0005% of air.

30) Which location should have most nearly twelve hours of daylight and twelve hours of darkness during December? A town that is located: a. halfway between the Equator and the South Pole b. close to the Equator c. close to the North Pole d. close to the South Pole

36) In which kingdom should MOLD be classified? a. Protista b. Plantae c. Fungi d. Animalia

31) At which time during the year does the ozone level present a particular health threat in urban areas for people with respiratory problems? a. Spring b. Fall c. Summer d. Winter 32) Which of the following procedures used by a farmer is NOT related directly to preventing erosion? a. Contour plowing around a hill b. Planting more seeds than are necessary to yield a bountiful crop.

37) Damage to the ________ can result in what is called "Gerstmann's Syndrome." It includes difficulty with writing (agraphia) and difficulty with mathematics (acalculia). It can also produce disorders of language (aphasia) and the inability to perceive objects normally (agnosia). a. The left occipital lobe b. The left parietal lobe c. The right parietal lobe d. The right occipital lobe 38) Scientists also find that other stalky vegetables such as carrots also help lower blood pressure. This statements is BEST classified as: a. experiment b. nonessential fact

c. finding d. prediction

c. Fungi d. Monera

39) The Jones family has had four children, all girls. The fifth child born is a boy. This change is the result of: a. conception classes taken by the parents. b. the timing of the fertility cycles. c. the father's contribution of a "Y" chromosome. d. the "law of averages" finally catching up.

45) Which of the following methods can all diabetics control their condition and avoid heart disease and blindness? I. Regulating their intake of glucose II. Increasing the levels of insulin in the body by taking insulin injections III. Maintaining a reasonable exercise regimen to keep weight down. a. I b. II c. I and II d. I and III

40) Which of the following should you expect to be true about the rate of cellular respiration for a group of students who are the same age, height, and weight? a. Athletes would tend to have higher rates of cellular respiration than non-athletes. b. Africans would have a higher rate of cellular respiration than Asians. c. Boys would have a higher rate of cellular respiration than girls. d. Non-athletes would have higher rates of cellular respiration than athletes. 41) What is the function of DIFFUSION in the human body? a. Regulates blood flow b. Plays an insignificant role in the body's functioning c. Allows an even distribution of substances throughout all cells of the body d. Comes into play in times of extreme illness 42) What is the MOST likely reason for a desert plant to have a few or no leaves? a. To increase photosynthesis b. To decrease photosynthesis c. To increase transpiration d. To decrease transpiration 43) It was also discovered that the chemical 3m butylphthalide can lower the blood pressure of rats. This statement is classified as a. prediction b. experiment c. finding d. nonessential fact 44) Which kingdom should STREPTOCOCCUS be classified? a. Protista b. Plantae

46) Without the process of meiosis, we can infer that offspring from sexual reproduction would: a. have a high degree of genetic variety b. have twice the assigned number of chromosomes c. be identical d. have a number of mutations 47) Which method of reproduction provides for the most variety of offspring? a. Cloning b. Sexual reproduction c. Asexual reproduction d. Cellular reproduction 48) What does a stick of unlit dynamite demonstrate? a. Chemical Energy b. Nuclear Energy c. Kinetic Energy d. Potential Energy 49) The principle under which a thermostat operates is the same when: a. a gas expands to fill the container in which it is held. b. a pendulum swings when it is set into motion. c. a chemical reaction occurs when two substances combine. d. the level of mercury rises or falls in a glass tube 50) What do you predict will happen when you bring two bar magnets closer together? a. They will repel each other. b. They will create an alternating current. c. Nothing will happen. d. They will attract each other.

NATURAL SCIENCE (2) ANSWERS: 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. D

49. A 50. D

SOCIAL STUDIES (5) 1) He was the last Spanish Governor-General in the Philippines. a. Diego de los Rios b. Basilio Agustin c. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi d. Narciso Claveria 2) The Republic Act that requires the compulsory teaching of Rizal Course and the lives of other Filipino patriots is ________. a. R.A. 7796 b. R.A. 7784 c. R.A. 1425 d. R.A. 8049 3) This Republic Act created the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA): a. R.A. 7796 b. R.A. 7784 c. R.A. 1425 d. R.A. 8049 4) An Act Stengthening Teacher Education in the Philippines by establishing Centers of Excellence and creating a Teacher Education Council. a. R.A. 7796 b. R.A. 7784 c. R.A. 1425 d. R.A. 8049 5) It prohibits hazing and other forms of initiation rites in fraternies, sororities, and other illegitimate organizations. a. R.A. 7796 b. R.A. 7784 c. R.A. 1425 d. R.A. 8049 6) Rizal was eight years old when he wrote this poem. He realized the ultimate importance of having a native tongue. a. Remembrance to my Hometown b. Our Mother Tounge c. To Education d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and Education 7) This poem was written by Rizal when he was 15 years old His memories of Calamba demonstrated

his innate love of nature that ultimately developed into a greater love of nation. a. Remembrance to my Hometown b. Our Mother Tounge c. To Education d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and Education 8) In this poem, Rizal compared education to the goodness of light, wisdom, hope, peace and truth. a. Remembrance to my Hometown b. Our Mother Tounge c. To Education d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and Education 9) In this poem, Rizal noted the role of religion in attaining good education. a. Remembrance to my Hometown b. Our Mother Tounge c. To Education d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and Education 10) This was a prize winning poem of Rizal when he was a student in UST. This poem proved that an Indio was not only equal but also more superior than the Spaniards in poetry writing. a. To the Filipino Youth b. They Ask Me for Verses c. Hymn to Talisay d. Kundiman 11) Rizal's loneliness is profoundly expressed in this poem which has the lines, "His lyre had long ago become so mute and broken; his use stammers and no longer smiles at him." What is the title of the poem? a. Remembrance to my Hometown b. Our Mother Tounge c. To Education d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and Education 12) Written in 1895, the verses were used against him during his trial in December 1896. a. Remembrance to my Hometown b. Our Mother Tounge c. To Education d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and Education

13) The poem is one of the two only poems that Rizal wrote in his vernavular. He, however, denied authorship of such. a. Remembrance to my Hometown b. Our Mother Tounge c. To Education d. Initimate Alliance between Religion and Education 14) The highest mountain in the continent of Africa is ________. a. Mount Everest b. Mount Kilimanjaro c. Mount Fuji d. Mount Apo 15) He coined the term "survival of the fittest." a. Karl Marx b. August Comte c. Herbert Spencer d. Arnold Toynbee 16) This is a multilateral agreement regulating international trade. According to its preamble, its purpose was the "substantial reduction of tariffs and other trade barriers and the elimination of preferences on a reciprocal and mutually advantageous basis." a. APEC b. ASEAN c. NAFTA d. GATT 17) The mountain that separates the continents of Asia and Europe is ________. a. Ural Mountain b. Mount Everest c. Mount Kilimanjaro d. Mount Fuji 18) The "yellow race" is also known as: a. Caucasians b. Mongoloids c. Negroids d. Malays 19) Year 2014 has been declared by Pope Francis as Year of the ________. a. Laity b. Hope c. Faith d. Righteousness

20) The Russian President who gave Crimea to Ukraine in 1954 is ________. a. Vladimir Putin b. Michael Gorbachev c. Joseph Stalin d. Nikita Krushchev 21) Which of the following countries is located in Central America: a. Mexico b. Puerto Rico c. Panama d. Colombia 22) The capital city of Australia. a. Melbourne b. Sydney c. Canberra d. Perth 23) The principle of checks and balances is intended to maintain balance among executive, legislative and judicial departments of the government. Which one is a check on the executive department by the judiciary? a. Determining the salaries of the President and the Vice President. b. Declaring a legislative measure unconstitutional. c. Declaring an act of the President unconstitutional. d. Impeaching the President 24) ________ was named "Distinguished and Ever Loyal City" by Legazpi. a. Manila b. Cebu c. Bohol d. Samar and Leyte 25) A Visayan bamboo drum: a. Kudyapi b. Tultogan c. Silbay d. Kutibeng 26) The Allies of World War II, called the United Nations from the January 1, 1942 declaration, were the countries that together opposed the Axis powers during the Second World War. Which among the countries belongs to the "Allies"? a. Japan b. France

c. Italy d. Germany 27) The first Vice President of the Republic of the Philippines. a. Sergio Osmeña b. Mariano Trias c. Ramon Avanceña d. Salvador Laurel 28) Who was the Spanish Governor-General who ordered the deportation of Jose Rizal to Dapitan? a. Gov. Gen. Eulogio Despujol b. Gov. Gen. Carlos Maria dela Torre c. Gov. Gen. Camilo de Polavieja d. Gov. Gen. Fermin Jaudenes 29) Who was the hero of the Battle at Tirad Pass? a. Macario Sakay b. Diego Silang c. Antonio Luna d. Gregorio del Pilar 30) What is the Bukidnon plateau known for? a. Strawberry plantation b. Banana plantation c. Orchidarium d. Pineapple plantation 31) Corazon Aquino is to Freedom Constitution as Ferdinand Marcos is to______ a. Subservience to America b. Ties with Asian nations c. New society d. "Filipinos First" policy 32) In whose term was the celebration date of Philippine Independence Day changed from July 4 to June 12? a. Diosdado Macapagal b. Carlos P. Garcia c. Ferdinand Marcos d. Elpidio Quirino 33) In which order did the following occupy the Philippines? a. Spaniards, Americans, Japanese, British b. Spaniards, Americans, British, Japanese c. British, Spaniards. Americans, Japanese d. Spaniards, British, Americans, Japanese

34) Which is a visible Hispanic legacy? a. Love for fast food b. Love for basketball c. Prevalence of noodles d. Prevalence of Spanish surnames among Filipinos 35) Who among the Presidents of the Philippines was known for his love for the "little man" and opened Malacanang Palace to all? a. Ferdinand Marcos b. Ramon Magsaysay c. Carlos P. Garcia d. Elpidio Quirino 36) Why is the Philippines described to have the largest Diaspora network in the world? a. OFWs dollar remittances prop the nation's economy b. A number of Filipinas marry foreigners c. Its insular nature makes its people live far apart d. About 11 % of its population is overseas 37) Who was the Katipunero through whom the Katipunan was discovered by Fr. Mariano Gil? a. Apolonio de la Cruz b. Teodoro Patiño c. Jose del Rosario d. Daniel Tirona 38) Even though women of the Katipunan were exempted from the pact, who participated in the blood compact and fought fearlessly, in twelve bloody''battles of the revolution in Bataan including the Battle of Biak-na-Bato? a. Agueda Esteban b. Trinidad Tecson c. Teresa Magbanua d. Gregoria de Jesus 39) The first woman in Panay to fight in the Philippine revolution, also known as the Visayan Joan of Arc. a. Agueda Esteban b. Trinidad Tecson c. Teresa Magbanua d. Gregoria de Jesus 40) In a cooperative, what is the maximum term of a Board of Director? a. Three consecutive terms b. two terms but not consecutive

c. One term only d. two consecutive terms 41) For the organization and registration of a cooperative, what is the required minimum number of persons? a. 25 b. 30 c. 15 d. 20 42) A country does not need to specialize in everything. She needs to concentrate on that thing which she is good at. This thought is in line with the economic principle of_____. a. profit and loss b. supply and demand c. opportunity and cost d. comparative advantage 43) Which economic system is based on free enterprise? a. Mixed economies b. Capitalism c. Communism d. Globalism 44) What is GNP in economics? a. General National Product, a way to detect a country's economic growth. b. Gross National Product, a way to determine a country's productivity. c. General National Product, a way to detect a country's productivity. d. Gross National Product, a way to determine a country's economic growth rate. 45) "Trabaho lang, walang personalan" is a reminder for every Filipino to counteract his ________. a. lack of discipline b. tendency to be lazy c. extreme personalism d. tendency to overwork 46) Risking his life, a Filipino boy dives into a pool of water to save a drowning boy. Which trait does tie demonstrate? a. Bahala na b. Bahala na with malasakit c. Flexibility d. Family-orientedness

47) "No one is above the law", says Principal. She imposes the penalty to all children deserving of penalty but exempts the son of her kumare from the same penalty that he equally deserves. What Filipino trait is shown? a. Utang-na-loob b. Lack of discipline c. Extreme personalism d. Colonial mentality 48) A foreigner once remarked: "I envy Filipinos. They can sleep anywhere." What Filipino trait is being praised? a. Faith in God b. Joy and humor c. Adaptability d. Creativity 49) If you want to see the impact of the major religions of the world in people's way of life, in which continent must you travel? a. Asia b. North America c. Australia d. Europe 50) Which was the first hominid with marked expansion of the brain? a. Homo sapiens b. Homo erectus c. Homo habilis d. Neanderthal man

SOCIAL STUDIES (5) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C

49. A 50. C

SOCIAL STUDIES (4) 1) The culture of the Ilocanos can easily be felt through their ants dance known as ________. a. Balitaw b. Dandansoy c. Mahinhin d. Kinnotan 2) The "La Liga Filipina" was a concrete evidence of Rizal's desire to ________. I. Unite the entire Philippine archipelago II. Fight violence and injustice III. Revolt against the Spaniards a. I and II b. II and III c. I, II and III d. I and III 3) It refers to the full and fair equivalent of the property taken from its owner by the expropriator and the gauge for computation is not the taker's gain but the owner's loss. In order for the payment to be "just", it must be real, substantial, full, and ample; made within a reasonable time from the taking of the property. a. Property b. Public Use c. Eminent Domain d. Just Compensation

a. Many banks in Metro Manila and Central Luzon started out as cooperatives. b. Most of the rural banks started out as cooperatives. c. Cooperatives are not heavily taxed. d. Opening of rural bank is allowed on a cooperative concept. 7) When a combination of independent business organizations form to regulate production, pricing and marketing of goods by the members, which term applies? a. Cartel b. Monopoly c. Depression d. Inflation 8) What right and duty do Filipinos exercise when they participate in ratfying a proposed constitution? a. Citizenship b. Habeas Corpus c. Suffrage d. Bill of Rights 9) Martial law remained in force until 1981 under Procalamation # ________. a. 1081 b. 1425 c. 9994 d. 7610

4) In Northeast Luzon, the longest river in the country originates from the mountains of Quirino and Nueva Vizcaya and drains the whole Cagayan Valley existing through the town of Aparri and Cagayan. What is the name of this river? a. Agno River b. Abra River c. Pampanga River d. Rio Grande de Cagayan

10) The process by which a person learns the requirments of the culture by which he or she is surrounded, and acquired values and behaviors that are appropriate or necessary in that culture is called ________. a. Assimilation b. Enculturation c. Cultural Relativism d. Acculturation

5) A sociological research method that approaches social phenomena through quantifiable evidence, and often relies on statistical analysis of many cases to create valid and reliable general claims. a. Qualitative design b. Quantitative design c. Normative d. Formative

11) The exchange of cultural features that results when groups of individuals from different culture come into continuous first-hand contact. The original cultural patterns of wither or both groups may be altered, but the groups remain distinct. a. Assimilation b. Enculturation c. Cultural Relativism d. Acculturation

6) Cooperatives can eventually put up banks of their own. What are the evidences of their successes?

12) The Commander of the American and Filipino forces in Bataan was ________. a. Gen. Arthur MacArthur b. Gen. Douglas MacArthur c. Gen. Jonathan Wright d. Gen. Edward King 13) The first Americal Civil Governor was ________. a. William Howard Taft b. Wesley Meritt c. Arthur MacArthur d. Murray Bartlet 14) This is a collection of traditional courtship song in Mexican-Spanish tradition based on the habanera rhythm. a. Harana b. Kundiman c. Jazz d. Modern 15) It is characterized by shared experiences and mutual responsibilities. a. Gesellschaft b. Gemeinchaft c. Enculturation d. Acculturation 16) It features the exchange of goods, money and services. a. Gesellschaft b. Gemeinchaft c. Enculturation d. Acculturation 17) One of the advantages of presidential system of government is ________. a. The principle of the separation of powers and checks and balances is observed. b. Unity of authority c. It cuts sosts and redundancy in lawmaking. d. It promotes strong political party. 18) The fulfillment of the collective needs to the human species, including global society, is to pursue ________. a. public interests b. common good c. justice d. political will

19) This is the determination of the government to relate to what is perceived as beneficial to public interests acts to implement its decision on such in order to achieve a better future for its citizens. a. public interests b. common good c. justice d. political will 20) Those provinces that were pacified and were already recognizing Spanish rule were called ________. a. Alcadias b. Alcalde mayor c. Indulto de Comercio d. Corregimientos 21) The military provinces that were unpacified during the Spanish period were called ________. a. Alcadia b. Alcalde mayor c. Indulto de Comercio d. Corregimientos 22) During the Spanish period, this refers to the privelege of the provincial Governor to engage in trade. a. Alcadia b. Alcalde mayor c. Indulto de Comercio d. Corregimientos 23) What form of government did we have when President Aguinaldo proclaimed the Philippine Independence on June 12, 1898? a. Dictatorial b. Revolutionary c. Freedom d. Presidential 24) The longest revolt in Philippine History is called the ________. a. Dagohoy revolt b. Diego Silang revolt c. Gabriela Silang revolt d. Palaris revolt 25) The most devastating typhoon in 2009, with a damage of $1.09 billion and 747 fatalities was known as ________. a. Reming b. Milenyo

c. Ondoy d. Habagat 26) Violation of human rights is a violation of the _________ of the person. a. dignity b. intelligence c. will d. freedom 27) The Law that led to the granting of ten-year transition period is called? a. Hare-Hawes Cutting Bill b. Tydings-McDuffies Law c. Parity Rights d. Independence Law 28) Republic Act 9994 is also known as the ________. a. Anti-Child Abuse Law b. K-12 Act c. Expanded Senior Citizen's Act d. Prison Modernization Law

33) A UNESCO World heritage site in Ilocos Norte is ________. a. Bangui Windmills b. Paoay Church c. Currimao Rock Formations d. Pagudpud 34) The author of "Flora de Filipinas circa 1837, the botanical illustrations of plant specimens that grew into the Philippine herbarium is ________. a. Governor Polavieja b. Padre Emmanuel Gonzales c. Padre Manuel Blanco d. Governor Narciso Claveria 35) The Philippines was ruled by Spain through the ________ until 1814. a. Cuba b. Puerto Rico c. Viceroy of Mexico d. Guam

29) What is the very foundation of genuine peace and reconciliation? a. Happiness b. Joy c. Confrontation d. Social justice

36) This is a guarantee given by the Constitution to certain units of government where their approved annual appropriations shall be automatically and regularly released. a. General Appropriations Act b. Fiscal Autonomy c. Fiscal Discipline d. Internal Revenue Allocations

30) This is the location of the island known as the "Isla de Pintados" by the Spaniards. a. Luzon b. Visayas c. Mindanao d. Isla Verla

37) Which order of government correctly sequences what happened during the American regime? a. Civil, Military, Commonwealth b. Military, Civil, Commonwealth c. Civil, Commonwealth, Military d. Military, Commonwealth, Civil

31) What was our government under the 1935 Constitution? a. Revolutionary b. Monarchy c. Commonwealth d. Military

38) Which order of presidents correctly applies to Philippine history. I. Carlos P. Garcia II. Ramon Magsaysay III. Elpidio Quirino IV. Manuel Roxas a. III, I, II, IV b. IV, II, I, III c. III, II, IV, I d. IV, III, II, I

32) In economics, ________ is a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. a. inflation b. mercantilism c. depression d. free trade

39) In whose presidency was the famous MIRACLE RICE produced? a. Ferdinand Marcos

b. Fidel Ramos c. Joseph Estrada d. Gloria Arroyo 40) After the Second World War, which emerged as new powers? a. China and USA b. Japan and USA c. Germany and USSR d. USA and USSR 41) The employees of ABC Review Center wants to associate, pool their savings, and use the fund as soon as possible to grant loans to members and capitalized and operate the canteen of the said Review Center. What type of cooperative will they organize and register? a. Service cooperative b. Producer's cooperative c. Consumer cooperative d. Credit cooperative 42) One of the tyoes of positive economics that collects and presents data that can describe the phenomena is ________. a. Descriptive economics b. Economic theory c. Growth d. Stability 43) The complex set of relationships within agricultural sector and between tenure structure, production structure, and the structure of supporting services is called ________. a. Land Reform b. Agrarian Structure c. Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law d. Agrarian Reform Measures 44) The earliest mode of economic life in human history according to Karl Marx is called ________. a. Enlighted self-interest b. Reciprocity c. Primitive Communism d. Agricultural 45) Refers to any liability to pay money arising out of a contract, express or implied. a. Poll Tax b. Tax c. Debt d. Debtors

46) The state of entire subjection of one person to the will of another is called ________. a. Peonage b. Slavery c. Suppressed d. Depressed 47) It means that when a person is charged with an offense and the case is terminated either by acquittal or conviction or in any other manner without the express consent of the accused, the latter cannot again be charged with the same or identical offense. a. Writ of Habeas Corpus b. Righ against illegal detention c. Writ of Amparo d. Right against double jeopardy 48) The families of victims of extrajudicial killgs and enforced disappearances can invoke the writ when the right to life, liberty or security of a person is violated or threathened with violation by an unlawful act or omission of a public official or employee or of a private individual or entity. a. Writ of Habeas Corpus b. Righ against illegal detention c. Writ of Amparo d. Right against double jeopardy 49) This court shall have jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases involving graft and corruption practices and such offenses committed by public officers and employees in relation to their offices as may be determined by law. a. Court of Appeals b. Supreme Court c. Regional Trial Court d. Sandiganbayan 50) These are the only officials removable by Impeachment. a. The President, Vice-President, members of the Supreme Court, members of the Constitutional Commissions, and the Ombudsman. b. The President, Vice-President, members of the Supreme Court, members of the Constitutional Commissions, and the Senators. c. The President, Vice-President, members of the Supreme Court, members of the Constitutional Commissions, and the members of the House of Representatives. d. The President, Vice-President, members of the Supreme Court, members of the Constitutional

Commissions, and the members of the House of Representatives, the Senators, and the Ombudsman.

SOCIAL STUDIES (4) ANSWERS: 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B - Quantitative research focuses on analysis of numeric data. 6. B 7. A - A cartel is a formal agreement among competing firms. 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B - Gemeinchaft generally translated as "Community". 16. A - Gesellschaft means "Society". 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A - The Dictatorial Government lasted for only 3 months from May 24 to June 23, 1898. On June 23, Aguinaldo established the Revolutionary Government. 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. A

43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. A

SOCIAL STUDIES (3) 1) A child was turned over to an orphanage requesting confidentiality of her parents. One day, the child demands the full disclosure of her mother’s name. She went to court. What was the right asserted in this case? a. Right of an individual to have a real mother. b. Right of individuals to proper identity. c. Right of individual of parents to keep the confidentiality of the child’s parenteral name. d. Right of individuals to have parents. 2) Nobel Prize winners are chosen from different levels. Where was President Elpidio Quirino considered? a. Politics b. Literature c. Human rights d. Economics 3) Religious instruction in public schools according to the Constitution should be: a. with parent consent b. compulsory c. invitational d. church organization 4) Every year, income taxes are filed by payer of 18 years and above. How do government and company workers pay their taxes? a. Advance credit b. Withholding taxes monthly c. Salary deduction d. Cash payment on March 15 5) Theres had been recent bank runs and bank closures. How much of the deposits is covered for reimbursement by the PDIC or Philippine Deposit and Insurance Corporation: a. ₱100,000 b. ₱50,000 c. ₱500,000 d. ₱1,000,000 6) Value formation is done through a process. Awareness is not enough. What is

most lasting? a. Preaching on values b. Intellectualization c. Modeling the value through a process d. Posting slogans to the effect 7) Recent bank runs into bankruptcy because of: a. Corruption b. Flight of capital c. Mismanagement d. Loss of capital 8) The Philippine Group in Netherlands insists on holding peace talk outside the Philippines. Where is the best venue where people concerned can meet? a. Philippine shores b. Hong Kong c. Netherlands d. United states 9) There are to 2 big pineapple canning factories in the Philippines. Which is located in Cotabato? a. Dole c. Del Monte b. Mama Sita d. Purefoods 10) Every December 10, schools and civic groups gather to celebrate? a. Human Rights Day b. Mother’s Day c. Independence Day d. United Nation's Day 11) The sociological concept of home for most Filipino is the presence of: a. Families with boarders in addition to the family members. b. Family nucleus and extended families. c. Families with illegal light and water connections. d. Families with pet dogs, cooks and cats. 12) The bank was swarmed with depositors. This means the bank: a. declared an open house b. declared a holiday c. declared dividends d. declared bankruptcy

13) Lately, students are exposed to a series of achievement tests. Parents observed that: a. Tests were used for teaching b. Tests are indices of teacher’s competencies c. Children learned through periodic teaching d. Teaching was for tests 14) The virus “Love Bug” is a recent technological element spread by: a. Internet c. television b. radio d. computer 15) NAPOCOR is to privatized. This means: a. Every private individual gets a share b. Government has a share c. Everyone owns NAPOCOR d. Some private owners will come in 16) Cooperatives established by the farmers failed to thrive well because: a. cooperative activities are poorly managed and implemented b. members distrust their cooperative officials c. seed money for cooperative shared by senators and congressmen poorly administered d. farmers were used to dole outs 17) There are many cases of abuse on Filipino contract workers. Where can these workers seek justice and fairness? a. Philippine Supreme Count b. Department of Justice and the Foreign Affairs Consulate Office c. International Court of Justice d. Department of labor and Employment 18) Quality of education they say is: a. every citizen’s accounting task b. every parent’s and teachers responsibilities task c. everyone’s responsibility d. everybody’s concern at times 19) How does the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) assure quality science teaching is secondary schools?

a. Carry one science fair every year. b. Open up science high schools in every province. c. Share researchers and distributes equipment to schools. d. Maintain scholars grant for deserving science and mathematics teachers. 20) Before a formal legislation is passed, approval settlement of issues are done by committee members of both houses. This avoids unnecessary controversial issues. What do you call the body? a. Senate Committee b. BI-cameral Committee c. Oversight Committee d. House of Representatives Committee 21) How can a farmland transferred to a tenant be reclaimed by the landowner? In such conditions as: a. When the tenant re-sells his land to nonrecognized transferees. b. When the tenant on a rent basic fails to submit the agreed rental of several cavans of rice and corn for three (3) consecutive harvest. c. When the tenant fails to pay the agreed rental for five planting season . d. When the tenant fails to pay land tax. 22) The issue on the Spratly Island claims can be solved by a panel made up of representatives from: a. United Nations Assembly b. European Countries c. Security Council d. ASEAN Pacific countries laying claims 23) A package sent by a balikbayan was discovered open. This is a case of: a. substitution b. pilferage c. rubbery d. oppression 24) The majority members in the House of Representatives rejected the measure. This means: a. They defined party commitment b. They favored the leadership

c. They joined the minority d. They bottled the majority party

c. Industrialization d. Terrorism

25) Cement factories can only operate if given a permit by the DENR, which guarantees: a. viability of feasibility study b. environment clearance and condition c. pollution safety and prevention d. environmentally friendly

31) Abuses to soldiers, women, children an the helpless are attended to by a Commission. Who was the first Commissioner on Human Rights? a. Hon. Aurora Recine b. Hon. Mary Conception Bautista c. Hon. Teofisto Guingona d. Hon. Sedfrey Ordonez

26) The Red Cross humanitarian job is to gather and give needed blood to the needy. Name the universal blood type: a. Type O b. Type AB c. Type B d. Type B

32) NHA homes were sold to recipients payable in the longest term of: a. 15 years b. 25 years c. 10 years d. 5 years

27) She was asked to make a census of the place. What is she supposed to do? a. Gather data on each occupant in each household in the area b. Ask residents to make a consensus c. Identify strangers in the area d. Gather data on people on the area

33) According to POEA, the country with the highest OFW population is the ________. a. United States of America b. United Arab Emirates c. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia d. United Kingdom

28) The common saying which is accepted in values education is? a. Values are individual sets of behavior. b. Values are caught not preached. c. Values are dependent on individual and societal standards. d. Values are valueless.

34) Name the largest country in the world in terms of area: a. Russia b. Canada c. USA d. China

29) Why are Filipino Overseas Workers considered modern time heroes? a. They sacrifice all the family life and economies just to improve their quality of life. b. They became broad minded, skilled and economically stable. c. They have helped stabilize Philippine economy d. They come home ready to feast their townmales and friends 30) The endangered species are protected by DENR. All these are concerns of: a. Tourism b. Urbanization

35) The Internal Rice Research Institute in UP Los Baños has introduced varieties of the rice for all seasons. Name the most popular one that was exported in the 70’s. a. Dinorado b. Sampagita c. 0-5 variety d. C-4 variety 36) Almost all nations believe in giving a roof to cover every family’s head. How does the government address this? a. Developing housing czars b. Creating a cabinet for housing c. Establishing homes for middle class families d. Driving squatter along river

37) The presence of fake doctors and malpractitioners on medical/heath services are growing in number. Ho may this be discouraged? a. Ignore the presence of such persons b. Refuse patronage of said services c. Take patients to professional medical practitioners d. Identifying such personalities and reporting them to authorities

women in works places d. To determines violation of the labor code

38) Majority of school children have been found with very defective teeth. How does the government address the problem? a. Put up the factories for toothbrush b. Open up dental clinics in the barangay c. Donate toothpaste to every complete elementary school d. Subject first grade pupils to early dental treatment

44) Ms. Cruz had her house raided by authorities. She refused to open the door. Was she right? She has the right: a. to assert her individually b. to protection against police authorities c. to life, liberty and property d. to do self defense

39) Students on the secondary schools are asked to go home when: a. typhoon signal no. 3 is raised b. typhoon signal no. 1 is raised c. typhoon signal no. 2 is raised d. there is flood caused by high tide 40) To assure healthy banking industry, the Bangko Central has encouraged: a. selling of stocks to interested buyers b. bank merger c. bank closure and declared bankruptcy d. bank tie up with foreign banks 41) The Department of Agriculture noted that only 1/3 of the palay produced are used to advantage. What measure was adapted to save observed harvest wastage? a. Palay drying and storage b. Rice milling process c. Rice transplanting method d. Palay exchange and marketing 42) Factories are raided to determine the presence of working children and women. Why should these raides be done? a. To determine the humane treatment of workers b. To determine the condition of the working place c. To determine the rights of children and

43) Sea accidents have been caused by disregard of typhoon signals. When are basic suspended from lifting anchor? a. Signal # 1 b. Signal # 2 c. Signal # 3 d. Signal # 4

45) Natives of ancestral lands have been asserting their ownership of lands. This has been addressed by Congress in what way? a. Laws and administration have identified ancestral landaus and report on owner b. Ancestral lands of lumads are government reservation c. Ancestral land of lumads are government reservation d. The Commission on human right has returned the lands to the lumads 46) A Filipino commited a crime in the US. He returned to the Philippines afterwards. Can he be asked to return to the US for trial? a. Yes, because he committed the crime. b. No, because he is a Filipino. c. Yes, if it is covered by an extradition order agreed upon by both countries. d. Yes, because covered he has proven his innocence. 47) The new Philippine 100-peso bill has a back image and description of what Philippine iconic natural wonder? a. Banaue Rice Terraces in Ifugao b. Mayon Volcano in Albay c. Chocolate Hills in Bohol d. Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park in Sulu Sea 48) A child insisted on knowing her real father. What right is involved? a. Right to education

b. Right to name and identify c. Right to freedom of choice d. Right to seek the truth 49) What must be employed to continuously strengthen a school guidance program? a. Assignment of responsibilities b. Evaluation c. Research d. Program planning 50) Who was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines? a. Jose Abad Santos b. Cayetano Arellano c. Claro M. Recto d. Victorino Mapa

SOCIAL STUDIES (3) ANSWERS: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. B

49. C 50. B

SOCIAL STUDIES (2) 1) The following are legitimate children, EXCEPT: a. those born by artificial insemination. b. those legitimated. c. those born during a valid marriage of parents. d. those born out of a valid marriage of the parents. 2) As a representative of the Urban Poor Commission of the Association of Religious Superiors (ARS), which action will you most likely take to resolve the long-term roots of structural inequalities-proliferation of child labor and child prostitution? a. Raise views of human rights abuse. b. Organize regular programs for information and discussion of human rights. c. Conduct skills training. d. Raise questions over the government's commitment to rebuild human rights. 3) Which explains the reason why there are continuous and increasing human rights violations? a. The United Nation's General Assembly approved only resolutions on human rights and the basic freedoms which are not binding. b. The solutions used are ineffective. c. The United Nations as an international body is rather slow in the exercise of its powers. d. The United Nations uses a single solution on all forms of human rights violations. 4) Thousands of street children in large Brazilian cities were murdered by paramilitary death squads which included police officers. What could be the reason why these operations were not suppressed by the government? a. Totalitarian governments do not give protection to their people. b. The business people even funded these operations to clean up their streets and neighborhoods. c. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was only lip service. d. To how they treat their people was nobody else's business. 5) Spouses Jose S. Perez and Cecilia Perez filed a petition to adopt Paolo Perez Tan, their nephew. The spouses are childless and they reared Paolo from his birth in 1971 until 1975 and they continued to support him. Paolo had to be left in the Philippines when the spouses went to the United

States where Jose is employed. The MSSD recommended the adoption to the court on the premise that petitioners are in a better position to provide for the minor child than the natural parents who are impoverished. What could be the possible decision of the court on the petition? a. The court denied the petition because the spouses are already aliens. b. The petition for adoption was granted because the court finds that it is to the best interest of the child. c. The petition for adoption was denied because the spouses are non-residents of the Philippines. d. The court denied the petition on the premise that the trial custody required by PD 603 cannot be effected for spouses are non-residents 6) Which one is the human right to life? a. Peace b. Live in national and international order c. Own property d. Fair trial 7) Which one is the human right to dignity? a. Political independence b. Honor and reputation c. Form associations d. Social and economic reforms 8) Carolina Diaz filed a petition for habeas corpus against Mr. and Mrs. Ramon Alde to recover custody of Lina Diaz Romero alias "Gracia Alde," the natural daughter of Carolina Diaz, who was a hostess. What could be the possible action of the court on the petition filed by Carolina Diaz? a. Her petition would be granted because she now works as a clerk in a prestigious office. b. Her petition would be denied because she was a former hostess. c. Her petition would be denied because when Gracia was given to the Aldes, it was tantamount to abandonment of the child, resulting to termination of parental authority. d. Her petition would be granted because she is the natural mother. 9) Mary Rose, an 18 year old was sexually abused by 3 teenagers from well-to-do families from Makati. Despite pressures, she came out into the open to get justice. Which need did Mary Rose satisfy? a. Need for family unity b. Need for civic responsibility

c. Need for universal solidarity d. Need for personal integrity

c. Empirism d. Socialism

10) The following are defects present at the time of marriage which is voidable and annullable, EXCEPT: a. impotence b. deceit c. fraud d. threat

16) Which part of the Allied action has been detailed in this passage? After Saddam Hussein violated international agreements by sending Iraq troops to Kuwait and missiles into other neighboring countries, the Allies responded with military action. a. The Allied bases in Saudi Arabia b. The ground was in the desert c. The movement of Allied Troops with Iraq d. The air campaign in the Baghdad area

11) Which one is the right to human dignity? a. Choose the goals and means of development b. Share in scientific and technological advances of the world c. Right to information d. Sovereignty over our natural resources 12) Which of the following foreign policy actions today is a direct result of early American imperialist policy? a. Stationing of American troops in West Germany b. America's military support of Israel in the Middle East c. America's patrolling of waters off the Libyan coast d. America's establishment of military bases in the Philippines 13) Which of the following represent ethnocentric behavior? a. A tourist who lectures his foreign hosts on the "uncivilized" nature of their marriage customs. b. A student who tutors an immigrant in English. c. A Hispanic community group demands that public aid forms be published in English and Spanish. d. A peace Corps volunteer who helps dig wells in Central Africa. 14) The Soviet Union's attempt to establish a missile base in Cuba is interpreted as a direct violation of: a. the Truman DoCtrine b. the Monroe Doctrine c. the Strategic Arms Limitations Talks (SALT) d. the Declaration of Independence 15) Which will solve poverty caused by capitalism? a. Fascism b. Communism

17) Carter's part in relinquishing U.S. control of the Canal Zone to Panama is described as a victory for __________. a. conservatism b. anti-imperialism c. isolationism d. imperialism 18) The undeclared war in Korea most closely resembled the situation of: a. The Spanish-American War b. The Vietnam War c. World War I d. World War II 19) Which refers to FUNNEL EFFECT? a. The belief that every criminal gets caught and is punished. b. The belief that crime is under control in the United States. c. The idea that only a very few suspects arrested for committing a crime are actually punished. d. The idea that all crimes are put into the same criminal justice system. 20) What values are being given priority by juries in criminal cases? a. The rights of the criminal over the strict interpretation of the law. b. The safety of the community over symphathy for the criminal. c. The needs of the criminals over the advice of the judge. d. The punishment of the criminal over the safety of the community. 21) Two days after Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, Roosevelt made the following statements: "In the

past few years and most violently in the past few days, we have learned a terrible lesson. We must begin the great task that is before us by abandoning once and for all the illusion that we can never again isolate ourselves from the rest of humanity." In the statement, Roosevelt is expressing the ideas of __________. a. an internationalist b. an anti-imperialist c. an imperialist d. an isolationist 22) The main message of the Moral Recovery Program launched by Leticia Ramos Shahani starts with the __________. a. world b. family c. self d. nation 23) Which is NOT personal integrity? a. Time b. Place c. Order d. Harmony 24) Which one BEST defines personal integrity? a. The unity between ignorance and reality. b. The unity of man’s deeds, words, thoughts and realities. c. The unity of man’s social, political and physical aspects. d. The relationship between virtue and conduct. 25) Which family obligation is especially valued? a. Supplying groceries to relatives in remote barrios. b. Providing health assistance to relatives living in the same locale. c. Sending to college relatives in remote barrios. d. Keeping immediate family members out of trouble. 26) Of the following changes in the socioeconomic, political cultural and physical that have occurred in the Filipino family, which one remains to be TRUE? a. The loss of the traditional evening prayer and the ritual of blessing (mano). b. The unity of the family despite competing demands. c. The continued parental influence over children's

language dress and other behavior. d. The continued support for parents and siblings. 27) Which is the MOST important perceived need and problem of the Filipino family? a. Unemployment or financial problem b. Proneness to vices c. Over protectiveness of children d. Double standard on the roles of male and female 28) The San Pascual Credit Cooperative of Quezon City wishes to apply for a loan of five million pesos from one of the financial institution, EXCEPT: a. Development Bank of the Philippines b. Central Bank of the Philippines c. Philippine National Bank d. Land Bank of the Philippines 29) If a farmer would want assistance like pricing, guarantee for all agricultural produce or cooperative management training, where would he go? a. Support Services of the Department of Agrarian Reform b. Special Agrarian Court under the Regional Trial Court c. DAR Adjudication Board d. Land Bank of the Philippines 30) Why was San Andres Cooperative Association of Paco, Manila not exempted from taxation? a. It accumulated reserves and undivided net savings of ₱8,000,000.00 b. It accumulated reserves and undivided net savings of ₱10,000.00 c. It accumulated reserves and undivided net savings ₱9,000,000.00 d. It accumulated reserves and undivided net savings of ₱11,000.00 31) Which has become a prototype of other schemes that defeated the real and true purpose of the CARL? a. The conversion of farmlands to industrial complexes. b. The stock option scheme of Hacienda Luisita. c. The conversion from agricultural to subdivision. d. The voluntary offer to sell. 32) Which are limited only to the sale of real property and stock transaction? a. Business incomes b. Capital gains

c. Employment incomes d. Passive incomes

c. HRD Program d. Social Insurance Program

33) Of the following, which is imposed a final tax of ten percent (10%)? a. PCSO and lotto winnings b. Books, literary works and musical compositions c. Currency bank deposit d. Royalties

38) Lucy's husband has been a drug dependent. She wanted him rehabilitated to be economically productive. Where will she commit her husband? a. DARN b. Bukang Liwayway Center c. DARE d. NFPI

34) Why did the register of deeds charge Lucio Cruz registration fee the instrument relative to his loan? a. His loan was ₱30,000.00 b. His loan was ₱60,000.00 c. His loan was ₱50,000.00 d. His loan was ₱40,000.00 35) Julieta Villaruel was a landowner from Cabiao, Nueva Ecija. Under the CARL, she was claiming 8 hectares, 5 hectares of which represented the retention limit and the 3 hectares for her only child. Why was her child denied the 3 hectares? a. Her son was 15 years old who was actually tiling the farm. b. Her son was 17 years old who was managing the farm. c. Her son was 13 years old who has been helping till the farm. d. Her son was 19 years old who was actually tilling or managing the farm. 36) One of the most outstanding accomplishments of the cooperative movement is the encouragement of thrift. Which maxim of God puts this into practice? a. "God helps those who help themselves." b. "Look at the birds: they do not plant seeds, gather a harvest and put it in barns; yet your Father in heaven takes care of them!" c. "He is near to those who call to Him, who call to Him with sincerity." d. "Happy are those who are merciful to others; God will be merciful to them!" 37) Mang Tacio has been unemployed for quite sometime due to his negative attitudes toward work. Which program of the Department of Social Welfare and Services will help him? a. Income in Kind Program b. Anti-Medicancy program

39) Where would you commit a drug dependent for him to achieve a natural, tensionless, and anxietyfree state? a. NFPI b. DARN c. DARE d. Bukang Liwayway Center 40) Which theory was asserted by the Pan-German belief in the superiority of the Aryan race and that the strength of the German culture came from a strong, healthy and rustic lineage? a. Dependency Theory b. Culture of Poverty Theory c. Social Darwinist Theory d. Theory of Capitalism 41) Which is the main goal of drug abuse education? a. Arrest b. Prevention c. Control d. Rehabilitation 42) The statement that "success often comes to those with humble beginnings" would apply best to which of the following figures? a. Ramon Magsaysay b. Ferdinand Marcos c. Corazon Aquino d. Joseph Estrada 43) "Nobody is impervious to misfortune", a notable quote from: a. Rodrigo Duterte b. Ramon Magsaysay c. Fidel Ramos d. Ferdinand Marcos 44) Reference is often made to Stonehenge, a prehistoric monument in England, as an example of

primitive architecture that embodies use of ________. a. Ionic Columns b. Post and Lintel c. Arch d. Dome 45) The Lansdowne portrait is an iconic oil-oncanvas portrait of George Washington, the first President of the United States, painted by ________. a. Charles Wilson Feale b. Benjamin West c. Gilbert Stuart d. Thomas Sully 46) The following are the famous paintings of Vincent Van Gogh, EXCEPT: a. The Starry Night b. The Potato Eaters c. Irises d. Jacqueline 47) The primary colors are: a. red, yellow, green b. red, green, blue c. red, yellow, blue d. red, blue, yellow, green 48) The cracking of many 19th century paintings was most likely caused by ________. a. bitumen b. poor quality canvas c. inferior brushes d. encaustic 49) The discovery of oil painting is usually associated with ________. a. Leonardo Da Vinci b. Albrecht Durer c. Jan Van Dyck d. Michaelangelo 50) ________ is currently the longest-reigning monarch in British history. a. Queen Elizabeth I b. Queen Elizabeth II c. Queen Elizabeth III d. Queen Elizabeth IV

SOCIAL STUDIES (2) ANSWERS: 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A

49. B 50. B

ENGLISH (6) 1) An association wherein the name of something is substituted by something that represents it. a. Metonymy b. Comparison c. Euphemism d. Personification 2) When I met Liza yesterday, it was the first time I ______ her since Christmas. a. saw b. had seen c. have seen d. have been seen 3) “Only the heart can see rightly.” This statement is lifted from what particular novel? a. The Prince and the Pauper b. The Little Prince c. The Right One d. The Pearl 4) History is the witness that ______ passing of time. a. testifies b. will testify c. testifies for d. testifies for the 5) He was the American President who said, “Ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.” a. Gerald Ford b. Franklin Roosevelt c. Henry Truman d. John F. Kennedy 6) The commander ordered his men to hold on the fort. What was the message? a. Surrender in arms b. Keep on with the fight c. Disregard the peace negotiation d. Rescue the hostage victims fast and early 7) Senators were accused by activists of washing their hands with the perfumes of Arabia. This state is commonly known as: a. Guilt b. Triumph c. Indecision d. Aggression

8) It is a collection of religious poetry written by Rabindranath Tagore. a. Mahabharata b. Gitanjali c. The Ramayana d. Bhagavad Gita 9) The parent remarked, “__________ I come late, just lock the door.” a. In the absence b. In the process c. In the event d. In the case 10) There were three guests on the stage. They were made up of a parent, the governor and the principal. Who should be acknowledged first by the valedictorian? a. The classmates b. The principal c. The governor d. The parent 11) What does this mean: Excuses are for losers… those who take responsibility for their actions are real winners in life. This tells of? a. losers often fail because they find reasons for losing b. a winner can also be a quitter c. accountability of one’s action tells of bravery d. excuses are needed to justify any failure 12) What correction should be made to this sentence? One of the theories is that the first child receives more of the parents' attention than other children so first-borns tend to be more intellectual. a. Change is to are b. Insert a comma after children c. Change parents' to parent's d. Change theories to theory's 13) What is meant by AT SIXES AND SEVENS in this sentence? "We moved into the house last week, but I'm afraid everything, is still at sixes and sevens." a. The things have not been shipped. b. In a state of confusion c. In an orderly manner d. The boxes are still intact

14) What is the mood of these lines? "Daylight, I must wait for the sunrise I must think of a new life And I mustn't give in. When the dawn comes tonight will be a memory, too And a new day will begin." a. Afraid b. Sarcastic c. Depressed d. Hopeful 15) "He is known as a political butterfly", the congressman remarked. This means the fellow is a: a. Displayed follower b. Political opportunist c. Party loyalist d. Disgraced leader 16) The student leader was suspended because: a. He felt responsible for his deeds b. He violated school regulation c. He was motivated to rebel d. He listened to the elders 17) What should you do if the situation says, “what you spent years building may be destroyed overnight.” a. Help people anyway b. Build some anyway c. Do away with things done d. Do good anyway 18) Inaugural programs are well attended because it is ________ held. a. frequently b. often times c. seldom d. rarely

21) After an airplane crash, passengers who choose a flight would say: a. “A front seat would be safest.” b. “I want a reservation on the back seat.” c. “A middle aisle seat would allow easy escape.” d. “A seat closest to the cockpit be given to me.” 22) Form a sentence from these words. I. The senator II. As a legislator III. Although he raised his voice IV. Accepted several amendments a. II, I, IV, III b. I, II, III, IV c. IV, III, II, I d. II, I, III, IV 23) The committee discussed the issue and everyone at the end seemed ________ to the findings. a. ignorant and civil b. negative get open c. reluctant to accept d. amendable to consider 24) On is stressed in given situations. Choose the situation called for: a. her visitors are on the way b. be on time please c. he came on holiday d. it happened on a Tuesday 25) Which of this group of capitalized words does not belong to the group in terms of sound? a. THAT picture is impressionistic b. This THESIS is original c. THOSE are her new projects d. THESE books are of recent editors

19) A new copier machine was choses because: a. its repair was free for six months b. its guarantee was six months c. its brand was recommended by the agent d. its feature were ordinary

26) Home is the soldier. Home and free! This tell us: a. The soldier died heroically b. The soldier is at peace in death c. The soldier is well armed home d. The soldier is decorated upon arrival

20) Did you get the instructions? What is the appropriate answer? a. Well and good b. That’s OK c. Certainly, we did d. Sorry, we didn’t

27) Which placard tells of a wide choice during the grand sale? a. “Pairs Varied Plenty” b. “No Duplicates Available” c. “Single items Limited” d. “Choose Your Wild”

28) Long fellow mentioned life as light as shadow. What figure of speech is it used? a. Personification b. Argumentation c. Simile d. Metaphor

to by the poet? a. Helen of Troy b. Helen Keller c. Mary Magdalene d. Cleopatra of the Nile

29) “Never the Twain shall meet…” Means the lines are: a. straight b. parallel c. perpendicular d. circular

36) A couple accepted a wedding invitation. They showed pleasure in these remarks: a. All guests congratulated the organizers and couple. b. Guests came in and out of the ceremonies c. The ceremonies were very impressive d. I felt uneasy with the priest

30) This was as beautiful as a picture. She sough an answer to this. "I want to be loved birth body and soul." Here she meant that love. a. can be carnal and platonic b. must be sexy to be adored c. is both mind and body d. is a process of mental exercise

37) What is meant by LAST DITCH in this sentence? The aged bishop was prepared to fight to the last ditch to defend his good name. a. One's last courage b. One's last strategy c. One's last hope d. One's last defense

31) She bought her daughter a new dress, which was fashionable. It was: a. a copy from, Italian catalogue b. a remodeled dress c. an imitation from the original d. an original creation of a couturier

38) ________ the gods wish to destroy, they first make mad. a. Whoever b. Whoever c. Whomever d. Whosoever

32) "I have one life to give and I give it all to my country.” This pictures a: a. a soldier at war b. worker in a cement factory c. a policeman on the street d. a doctor in the operating room

39) She is the one of those girls ________ always complaining. a. who are b. who is c. whom are d. whom is

33) Class interactions is brought about by: a. teacher listens, students listen b. question and answer method c. teacher talk at all times d. teacher student exchange questions and answer

40) We buy only cherry plums since we like ______ best. a. those kind b. these kind c. that d. that kinds

34) A Chinese proverb says, "The virtue with the shortest memory is gratitude." This tells of persons who are: a. greetful b. grateful c. careful d. hospitable

41) Making friends is more rewarding than to be ________. a. to be antisocial b. us being anti-social c. being antisocial d. to be anti-social

35) That is the face that caused a thousand ship and men to raise their arms and fight. Who was referred

42) The man spoke ________, belying his bizarre and menacing appearance.

a. polite and sensible b. politely and sensibly c. polite and sensitively d. politely and in a sensible way 43) They invited my whole family to the cookout – my father, my mother, ________. a. my sister and I b. my sister and me c. I and my sister d. me and my sister 44) As they drifted silently downstream, ________. a. they hardly used the paddles b. the paddles were hardly used. c. the paddles were used hard. d. they use the paddles hardly at all 45) Her brother ________ and never will be dependable. a. never has been b. never had c. hardly never has d. not ever had 46) The new building ________ by the end of December this year. a. would have been completed b. will have been completed c. will have had been completed d. would be completed 47) “I am the unfortunate grain of wheat that fell on stony ground at sowing time”. What figure of speech is exemplified in this line? a. Simile b. Metaphor c. Antithesis d. Personification 48) Most people in the mountains still follow the ________ ways of farming, that is why their harvest is not abundant. a. primitive b. mechanical c. traditional d. non-scientific 49) The measure of choosing well is whether or not man likes what he ________. a. chose b. has chosen

c. choose d. is choosing 50) Professional marketing consultants know their products thoroughly and ________. a. study market trends b. they analyzed market trends c. analyze market trends d. realize better market trends

ENGLISH (6) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. A

49. B 50. C

ENGLISH (5) 1) Filial piety is a basic tenet of this school of thought. a. Taoism b. Confucianism c. Hinduism d. Buddhism 2) This is the plot development of the Ramayana. a. Circular b. Linear c. En medias res d. Pyramid 3) The indigenous literature of this country features the light entertainment of oral story telling. a. India b. Japan c. China d. Africa 4) The pseudonym of Samuel Clemens. a. The Barrettes b. Ulysses c. Mark Twain d. Abe Lincoln 5) Vocabulary knowledge is manifested when students: a. relate key words to concepts conveyed in the context of the text b. personalize the meaning of key words in the text c. think of the absolute meaning of words even when there is no context d. decode automatically the printed symbol 6) Comprehension occurs when readers: a. answer questions after reading b. do a one-to-one sound symbol matching in reading c. translate the printed symbols into familiar meanings d. integrate information across texts 7) A strategy that allows students to tell back what they have read is called? a. introspection b. think-aloud c. retelling d. free-writing

8) Reading house as home in a sentence, “God bless our home” the student clearly made ______. a. a reversal b. an error c. a substitution d. a mispronunciation 9) The word with an inflectional morpheme is _______. a. clarify b. clarifying c. clarity d. clarification 10) In teaching pronunciation, showing the contrast between /i/ and /I/ is best accomplished by using a. analogous pairs b. dyadic pairs c. minimal pairs d. complementary pairs 11) How long is the span of the story May Day Eve? a. one month b. almost 50 years c. overnight d. 3 years 12) According to this religion human beings are bound to the wheel of life which is a continual cycle of birth, death, and suffering. a. Hinduism b. Buddhism c. Shintoism d. Taoism 13) TELECAST is what kind of word? a. Blend b. Acronym c. Borrowed d. Clipped 14) What Filipino trait can be inferred in the speech of Raul S. Manglapus? “I have done this against the advice of a friend. He felt that since I would speak on the Filipino movies, I should instead begin by making you cry.” a. Palakasan and pataasan culture b. Utang na loob c. Hiya d. Kanya-kanya syndrome

15) ________ is Geoffrey Chaucer’s collection of stories about the English society in the 1300’s. a. The Divine Comedy b. The Song of Roland c. The New Life d. The Canterbury Tales 16) What pom of William Ernest Henley is about human beings having total control of their lives? a. Invictus b. Remember c. Precious Stones d. The Alderking 17) Who is considered the Indian counterpart of Shakespeare? a. Kalidasa b. Khagyam c. Tagore d. Aligaynon 18) How long will the respondents _______ the questionnaires? a. answered b. answer c. will answer d. answers 19) Bamboo in the Wind is a novel written by: a. Azucena Grajo Urranza b. Lilia Pablo Amansec c. Elsa Martinez Coscolluela d. Gilda Cordero Fernando 20) The writer who was charged and convicted of pornography for her short story. a. Angela Manalang Gloria b. Paz Latorena c. Loreto Paras Sulit d. Estrella Alfon 21) Which statement conveys an incorrect idea? a. Writing is a natural communicative activity. b. People have to be taught how to write. c. Writing, like speech is displaced in time. d. Writing is planned and takes time. 22) Brainstorming is an activity that can be done in the ________ stage of writing. a. prewriting b. post writing

c. during writing d. after writing 23) What is listening? a. Listening is a passive process. b. Listening is an active process. c. Listening is a simple process. d. Listening is a one way process. 24) Examples of voiced consonants are ________. a. /d/, /p/, /k/, /s/ b. /v/, /z/, /d/, /k/ c. /d/, /g/, /v/, /z/ d. /p/, /t/, /g/, /z/ 25) One spends ________ of his/her waking hours on listening. a. 60% b. 30% c. 10% d. 20% 26) Promises from politicians usually are PARADOXICAL. a. unfulfilled b. disorganized c. granted d. answered 27) There was no magical PANACEA for the company’s troubles. a. bonus b. cure-all c. monopoly d. deception 28) The CONCIERGE in the hotel is very polite. a. head waiter b. doorkeeper c. wine specialist d. busboy 29) The NASCENT markets in Taguig City is mushroom development. a. beginning to form b. beginning to leave c. in economic degree d. simultaneous selling 30) _______ is Carlos Bulosan’s most famous autobiography. a. Falling Leaves

c. America is in the Heart b. The Laughter of My Father d. Footnote to Youth 31) ______ died at the end of Iliad. a. Achilles b. Menelaus c. Agamemnon d. Hector 32) This Filipino writer is known for using local color in his works. a. Manuel Arguilla b. F. Sionil Jose c. Carlos Bulosan d. Juan C. Laya 33) This narrative poem is about the adventures of great heroes. a. Romance b. Ballad c. Epic d. Lyric 34) This is the smallest unit of sound. a. Allophone b. Allomorph c. Morpheme d. Phoneme 35) In the Philippines, English language teachng is aimed at: a. Producing learners who can use English in proper context. b. Producing learners who have mastery of English pronunciation and grammar. c. Producing learners who can confidently speak in English. d. Producing learners who can communicate accurately, fluently, and appropriately. 36) “Cross her mind” means: a. Occured to her b. After a careful analysis c. Her intuition told her so d. Somebody must have told her 37) This is the lowest level of comprehension: a. Critical comprehension b. Critical evaluation c. Literal comprehension d. Integration

38) “To get cold feet” means: a. delirious b. hesitant c. cautious d. neglectful 39) How to read the refrain of a poem properly? a. Put force on the refrain. b. Use normal tone c. Sing the refrain portion d. Read in a softer voice than the verse 40) Solve the riddle below: The man who made it did not want it. The man who bought it did not want to use it. The man who used it did not know it. a. Poison b. Gun c. Coffin d. Bomb 41) Who wrote TO LUCASTA? a. Robert Herrick b. Richard Lovelace c. Thomas Carew d. John Sucking 42) A platoon leader ordered his troop to proceed. Which reply shows full compliance? a. Sir, yes Sir! b. Sir, we are about to go. c. Sir, Sir? Yes, Sir! d. Sir, we are on leave. 43) Which of the following terms refers to the reasons, grounds, or justification that explain the principles behind decisions made in educational processes? a. schemata b. rationale c. objectives d. framework 44) Which one of these selection is a frame story? a. Panchatantra b. The Tale of Genji c. Record of a Journey to the West d. The Rain Came 45) A speech made by a person who reveals his thoughts. a. sonnet

b. metaphor c. soliloquy d. simile 46) He is Edmond Rostand’s famous character who is poet and a soldier noted for his peculiar noise. a. Roxanne b. Don Quixote c. Ichabod d. Cyrano de Bergerac 47) Unless we find a witness to CORROBORATE your evidence, it will not stand courts. a. collaborate b. negate c. interpret d. confirm 48) The deal was held in ABEYANCE until her arrival from a sales conference. a. obedience b. absence c. suspended d. compromise 49) The committee members have gone off, leaving everything at SIXES AND SEVENS among themselves. a. harmony b. unfazed c. agreement d. disagreement 50) Select the error in the sentence: Take note of the immediate affect this drug has on the behavior of the hamster in the cage. a. Take note b. affect c. this d. No error

ENGLISH (5) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. D 48. C

49. D 50. B

ENGLISH (4) 1) If I could speak English well, I ________ next year studying in the States. a. has spend b. would have spent c. would spend d. will spent 2. 2) We should work for the total ban ________ of pesticides. a. with b. on using c. on the use d. by the use 3. 3) The Rizal Day celebration reminds us about heroes worth ________. a. appreciating b. emulating c. reading about d. studying 4. 4) What does the expression "love begets love" mean? a. Love is offered, not waiting for love in return. b. If you offer love, you will be loved in return. c. Don't expect love, though you love others. d. Love is not freely expected from everyone. 5. 5) Striking a balance between the concrete and the abstract, the direct and the symbolic follows the principle of ________. a. "both-and" b. "either-or" c. "neither-nor" d. "and/or" 6. 6) Some students learn best by seeing, hearing, or doing. When they perform well on what they read, what is their perceptual strength? a. Tactile b. Visual c. Auditory d. Kinesthetic 7. 7) Those are probably the ________ blankets in the store. a. least fancy b. fanciest

c. most fanciest d. most fancy 8. 8) Lolo George is really ________ man. a. an old sweet b. a sweet, old c. a sweet old d. a sweetly old 9. 9) The Mustang used to be ________ sportscar. a. a fine German b. a German, fine c. a fine, German d. fine German 10. 10) Magdalena and Monica grew up in ________ house in Tacloban City. a. a comfortable, little b. a little, comfortable c. a comfortable little d. comfortable little 11. 11) Today we practiced ________ than we did last Friday. a. hardest b. harder c. more hard d. most hard 12. 12) The kittens play with each other happily. Which word in the sentence is an adverb? a. kittens b. each c. play d. happily 13. 13) The teacher instructed the pupils: a. "Open your books to page 8." b. "Open your books on page 8." c. "Open your books in page 8." d. "Open your books from page 8." 14. 14) Select the sentence that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural error. a. Teaching is my career first. b. Teaching is my first choice as a career. c. Teaching is my ambition. d. Teaching is my ambition as a career. 15. 15) Which passage is expressed effectively and has no structural error? a. You make a living by what you get, but you make a life bby what you give. b. You make a living by working, but you make a life by what you do. c. You make a living by earning, but you make a life by doing the best.

d. You make a living by getting your wage, but you make a life by giving. 16. 16) It's now two hours past his schedule; the facilitator may not come anymore, but we'll still be ready in case he ________. a. does b. will come c. may d. is coming 17. 17) Your sister is paying for your tuition fee, ________? a. aren't you b. isn't it c. is she d. isn't she 18. 18) ________ not making the most of ________ opportunities. a. You're - your b. You're - you're c. Your - your d. You're - You 19. 19) Select the sentence that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural error. a. While taking a shower, the doorbell rang. b. While I was taking a shower, the doorbell rang. c. While taking a shower, someone rang the doorbell. d. While I was showering, the doorbell rang. 20. 20) Select the sentence that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural error. a. One of the examinees were not registered. b. One of the examinees was not registered. c. One of the examinees were not in the registry list. d. One of the examinees have not been in the registry list. 21. 21) Select the sentence that clearly and effectively states the idea and has no structural error. a. The criteria was finalized for judging the candidate. b. The criteria for judging the candidate has been finalized. c. The criteria has been finalized for judgiing the candidate. d. The criteria for judging the candidates have been finalized. 22. 22) Sarah ________ in bed so long that she missed her classes.

a. lays b. lay c. lied d. laid 23. 23) Everyone is wondering ________ her successor will be. a. whom b. whose c. who d. who'll 24. 24) Both Randy and ________ plan to go. a. my b. me c. myself d. I 25. 25) The daughter sings sweetly as the mother ________. a. is b. can c. does d. do 26. 26) She ________ the laundry every other day. a. is doing b. does c. will do d. is going to do 27. 27) Wise people can _________ with frustrations. a. cope in b. cope up c. cope d. cope on 28. 28) They visited ________ children where ________ are pursuing post-baccalaureate degrees. a. their-there b. there-their c. their-they're d. there-they're 29. 29) In his despair, Judas ________ himself. a. hang b. hung c. hunged d. hanged 30. 30) The words "accentric, anesthesia atypical" begin with the prefix "a" which means ________. a. not or without b. with c. feeling d. common

31. 31) The words "inappropriate, illegal, irresponsible and unaware" have prefixes which are classified as ________. a. neutral b. positive c. negative d. common 32. 32) A good writer supports his generalizations with ________ examples. a. unfamiliar b. convenient c. abstract d. concrete 33. 33) She will retire soon because she ________ working hard for so long. a. has been b. had been c. have been d. was 34. 34) "He is the black sheep in the family." Which figure of speech is implied? a. Personification b. Simile c. Metaphor d. Hyperbole 35. 35) The slow traffic ________ me. a. aggravates b. irritates c. worsens d. maddens 36. 36) "He was as helpless as a child." Classify this statement. a. Simile b. Metaphor c. Irony d. Hyperbole 37. 37) The statement, "She is a rose" is an example of a _________. a. Idiom b. Metaphor c. Simile d. Hyperbole 38. 38) People who are too ________ are liable to be deceived by unscrupulous individuals. a. demanding b. credulous c. cynical d. wary 39. 39) "News travels as fast as the wind." This statement is a/an: a. Simile b. Metaphor

c. Idiom d. Hyperbole 40. 40) She wrote a "first-rate" report. What does it say about the report? a. Ordinary b. Excellent c. Mediocre d. Run-of-the-mill 41. 41) "Except for the profanity, I liked the story." What is the story about? a. Shamelessness b. Kind words c. Worldliness d. Obscenities 42. 42) She was a "Phantom of Delight" connotes that the woman is ________. a. real b. lovely c. an illusion d. virtuo 43. 43) Archimedes shouted "Eureka!" What dis we take this to mean? a. Wonderful b. Enjoyment c. Mystery d. Discovery 44. 44) The line from the Koran, "Woe to every backbiter, defamer" talks of ________. a. Anguish for those who defend unrighteousness. b. Misery for those who talk ill of others. c. Punishment for those who give unsolicited advice. d. Sorrow for those who oppose the opinion of their fellow. 45. 45) What is the allegorical meaning of "The Divine Comedy"? a. Good people go to heaven while evil people go to hell. b. Man's soul must undergo a long journey towards God. c. God sees the truth but waits before helping a man. d. Heaven, hell and purgatory do not exist. 46. 46) Herodotus, a Greek historian wrote: "All Egypt is the gift of Nile." He means: a. geographically, the Nile gives abundance to Egypt b. the Nile is the capital of Egypt geographically c. the Nile gives abundant water to Egypt d. Egypt and Nile are one and the same

47. 47) What figure of speech is used in line "I wondered lonely as a cloud." a. Alliteration b. Personification c. Simile d. Metaphor 48. 48) The following are written by Aristotle, EXCEPT: a. The Republic b. Ethics c. Politics d. Poetics 49. 49) Anna Karenina is a novel by ________. a. Mark Twain b. Leo Tolstoy c. Walt Whitman d. T.S. Eliot 50. 50) Which among the following is William Shakepeare's notable work? a. Macbeth b. Don Quixote c. Jane Eyre d. Gulliver's Travel

ENGLISH (4) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A

49. B 50. A

ENGLISH (3) 1) The representative of the president had issued a public apology before the victims ________ the case. a. file b. filed c. filing d. have filed 2) According to the report done by the fire department, the explosion was caused by ________ connection. a. lost b. lose c. loose d. losing 3) You ________ finished writing your novel before the winter comes. a. had b. will be c. will have d. was 4) Charlotte Bronte ________ finishing her novel when death arrives. a. will have b. will have to be c. will have been d. will be having to 5) Technology in the field of medicine ________ tremendously since the beginning of the 21st century. a. does improve b. has improved c. have improved d. had improved 6) Some of our relatives ________ to visit our great-grandmother in the States. a. has decided b. had decided c. have decided d. will have decided 7) I have written my report last Monday. What makes this sentence wrong? a. have b. last Monday

c. written d. my 8) In one of his poems, the Filipino author Zulueta da Acosta said that the Filipinos are like the Molave. What figure of speech was used? a. Simile b. Personification c. Metaphor d. Hyperbole 9) Helen of Troy is the face who launched a thousand ships. What figure of speech is used in the given sentence? a. Ellipsis b. Synecdoche c. Alliteration d. Irony 10) The rustling trees during winter inspired Robert Frost in writing most of his inspirational poems. What figure of speech is used in the given phrase? a. Metonymy b. Apostrophe c. Asyndeton d. Onomatopoeia 11) What figure of speech is used in the given lines that follow: "Deep into that darkness peering, long I stood there wondering, fearing, Doubting, dreaming, dreams no mortal ever dared to dream before." a. Euphemism b. Alliteration c. Personification d. Oxymoron 12) The lines given in item no. 11 are from what canonical and widely read poem? a. Annabel Lee b. The Cask of Amontillado c. The Raven d. The Mask of the Red Death 13) The ode "Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood" is authored by ________. a. William Shakespeare b. Robert Frost c. William Wordsworth d. Willa Carter

14) The Greek goddess Aphrodite is an exemplification of feminine PULCHRITUDE in the antiquity. The capitalized word means ________. a. homeliness b. loveliness c. plain d. ugliness 15) Emily Dickinson is known for her CANDOR aboit some issues on poetic freedom. The word CANDOR means ________. a. appeal b. frankness c. opinions d. tact 16) Which of the statements below best describes EPISTOLARY LITERATURE? a. A story that is created through exchanges of letters. b. A story that is based on history. c. A story that is created based on the epistles. d. A story that exhibits the adventures of the crusades against the Jihads. 17) Most experts agree that climate change is an APOCALYPTIC event that must be feared by the inhabitants of this planet. Apocalyptic means ________. a. encouraging b. climacteric c. attractive d. careless 18) Agamemnon, the leader of the Acheans has FONDNESS for women. The capitalizedword has the synonym: a. aversion b. penchant c. defiance d. dislike 19) Edgar Allan Poe feels LIKE A FISH OUT OF WATER upon arriving in a foreign land. The capitalized phrase means: a. One who is outside his usual environment. b. A fish that was taken out of the sea. c. One who feels that he/she is not needed. d. One who feels that he-she is not well appreciated. 20) He is a Filipino poet who used punctuation marks extensively in his pieces - most especially

"commas". a. Paz Marquez Benitez b. Nick Joaquin c. Jose Garcia Villa d. Edilberto Tiempo 21) Charles Dickens wrote the following, EXCEPT: a. Pickwick Papers b. A Christmas Carol c. David Copperfield d. The Communist Manifesto 22) Your findings are IMPERTINENT to the results of this investigation. The capitalized word means: a. malicious b. violent c. important d. irrelevant 23) Several elements must be TRANSMUTED to see the real implications of this event. The capitalized word means: a. surpassed b. estimated c. changed d. summed 24) You should be ashamed of yourself for having such CARNAL desires. The capitalized word means: a. spiritual b. bold c. worldly d. guilty 25) The price of these sneakers ________ reasonable. a. is b. are c. seem d. aren't 26) Bread and butter ________ our daily food. a. is b. are c. were d. am 27) The famous singer and composer ________ arrived. a. have b. has

c. will d. is

c. on d. where

28) Collecting stamps ________ one of his favorite pastimes. a. are b. were c. has d. is

36) Since he met his new girlfriend, Miko never seems to be ________ home. a. on b. at c. in d. towards

29) Neither his father nor his sisters ________ mahjong. a. play b. plays c. are play d. are plays

37) Jeremy responded to his mother's demands ________ throwing a tantrum. a. with b. by c. from d. through

30) Neither parent ________ fond of playing cards. a. is b. are c. am d. were

38) I think Carmen spent the entire afternoon ________ the phone. a. on b. in c. at d. with

31) Soome of my friends ________ here. a. are b. was c. will d. am 32) The pair of scissors ________ on the table. a. was left b. were left c. was leaving d. is leaving 33) Mathematics ________ the most difficult subject in the board exam. a. remain b. remains c. remaining d. has remains 34) Juan lives ________ Santillan road. a. in b. on c. at d. to 35) Catherine will be ready to leave ________ about thirty minutes. a. in b. at

39) The nearest post office is on ________. a. Twenty-second street b. Twenty second Street c. Twenty Second Street d. Twenty-second Street 40) Please read the chapter ________. a. Filing your Income Tax Returns. b. Filing Your Income Tax Returns. c. "Filing your Income Tax Returns." d. "Filing Your Income Tax Returns." 41) New students at the shop should bring ________. a. hammers wrenches and screwdrivers b. hammers, wrenches, and screwdrivers c. hammers, wrenches and screwdrivers d. hammers wrenches, and screwsrivers 42) The test was hard for Paul and ________. a. me b. I c. myself d. himself 43) The suggestions of the employees ________ appropriate. a. seems

b. seem c. is d. is very 44) He is the ________ of the two brothers. a. most tall b. tallest c. very tall d. taller 45) After ________ all day, she finally saw the lake. a. walking b. had walked c. having walked d. have walked 46) I ________ gone with you. a. have b. should have c. had d. am 47) I ________ walked two kilometers by the time you catch up with me. a. have b. would have c. will have d. had 48) If I ________ President, I would live in Malacanang. a. was b. am c. should be d. were 49) The means of transportation ________ dramatically since the end of the 20th century. a. have changed b. has changed c. will change d. will have changed 50) If I ________ the same problems you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have. a. should b. had c. have d. would have

ENGLISH (3) ANSWERS: 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. D

49. B 50. B

ENGLISH (2) 1) Becky Sharp, the main character of the novel "Vanity Fair" by Thackeray, ________ to forget about her first love, but she knows that doing so takes a lifetime. a. has been trying b. has tried c. had tried d. had been trying 2) What can be the most appropriate follow-up sentence to the given statement: "I have been searching for love." a. So it is now time to quit. b. And I can't imagine doing anything else. c. And I want this to end right now. d. And I learned to love myself too. 3) Fyodor Dostoyevsky ________ his last novel, Brother Karamazov, when he died. a. has written b. had been writing c. had written d. has been writing 4) Which among the sentences below follows the correct order of objectives? a. She drives an expensive black Japanese sports car. b. She drives a black Japanese expensive sports car. c. She drives a black expensive Japanese sports car. d. She drives an expensive Japanese black sports car. 5) Only 35% of the total number of students ________ able to pass the comprehensive exam last year. a. are b. was c. is d. were 6) Neither F. Scott Fitzgerald nor his contemporaries ________ their real names in their writing career. a. use b. uses c. using d. has used

7) The man in the mirror looks ________. a. strange b. strangely c. stranger d. has strange 8) A number of endangered species living underwater ________ now extinct because of illegal hunting and dynamite fishing. a. are b. is c. were d. was 9) The tribulations that I faced were ________ for me to overcome. a. so much b. too much c. very much d. too many 10) In Benjamin Franklin's "Poor Richard's Almanac", it was said that : "early to bed, ________ makes a man healthy." a. early rising b. rising early c. early to rise d. waking up early 11) Which among these words has the voiceless /th/ sound? a. this b. gather c. think d. there 12) What pitch level must be used in emphasizing the main idea in a sentence? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 13) Which among the words below has the/sh/ sound? a. sober b. leisure c. shallow d. salient 14) Your boss isn't working anymore, ________? a. is he

b. isn't he c. has he d. hasn't he 15) This pertains to the pauses or rests in speech. a. Pitch b. Juncture c. Stress d. Intonation 16) I will not leave you come hell or high water. Based on the given sentence, we can surmise that: a. The speaker will not leave the person no matter what. b. The speaker warns the person of a forthcoming disaster. c. The speaker wants the person to give up. d. The speaker wants the person to continue fighting. 17) Which does not belong in the group? a. Assumption b. Summary c. Synthesis d. Generalization 18) Complete the statement: "Blessed are ________ poor for ________ shall be welcomed in heaven." a. the-you b. the-they c. you-they d. they-they 19) Your brother isn't supporting you, ________? a. was he b. isn't he c. wasn't he d. is he 20) A person with a negative outlook in life cannot ________ with depression. a. cope up b. cope on c. cope in d. cope 21) Which sounds like "fine"? a. crane b. brine c. pristine d. quarantine

22) The senator approached the podium with his spiel. His hands were shaking and he was sweating trmendously. He experienced: a. Heart attack b. Nausea c. Stage fright d. Headache 23) "He was like a snake in the night." What figure of speech is present? a. Personification b. Simile c. Metaphor d. Apostrophe 24) The Rubaiyat has the theme: a. Always looking forward to a new day. b. Never giving in to death easily. c. Grasping pleasure while you can. d. Creating your own world and beautify it. 25) What is "true learning" as exemplified in this quotation: "Only one who bursts with eagerness do I instruct. Only one who bubbles with excitement do I enlighten." a. Learning makes human beings a follower of instruction. b. Learning involves patience and tenacity. c. Learning has the ability to make a man. d. Learning is coupled with commitment and passion. 26) In Kerima Polotan Tuvera's short story "The Virgin", why did Ms. Mijares fail to find a man to marry? a. She is choose in finding a man. b. She took care of her sick mother. c. She is busy with work. d. She is concentrating in her studies. 27) In Paz Latorena's short story "The Small Key", what is inside the chest when the second wife Soledad opened it using the small key? a. Old clothes and other things owned by the first wife b. Skeletons c. Land documents d. Weapons used in war by Pedro during the Second World War 28) In Nick Joaquin's short story "May Day Eve", what is the technique used by the author in

developing the plot? a. Telescoping b. Foreshadowing c. Flash Back d. Stream of Consciousness 29) In Loreto Paras Sulit's short story "The Bolo", what is being treasured by the main character? a. The Bolo that was given to her by her husband. b. Their wedding ring c. Their house and lot d. The sword that her husband bought from Barcelona. 30) If you drink poison, you ________. a. die b. will die c. died d. would die 31) If the president listened to the wails of his people, he ________ the killings in Mindanao. a. stops b. would stop c. would have stopped d. will stop 32) If I had taken my chance on love, I ________ happier. a. am b. would be c. will be d. would have been 33) If the murder weapon is not found inside the bag of Aksionov, he ________ imprisonment. a. will not suffer b. suffers c. would have not suffered d. would suffer 34) The poem " A Poison Tree" was written by? a. Robert Frost b. William Blake c. Emily Dickinson d. Oscar Wilde 35) What reading technique is being utilized when a teacher asks his student to read a particular passage, and he marks mispronounced words? a. DRTA b. IRI

c. SQ3R d. KWL Chart 36) The Philippines is considered as an ________ nation. a. EFL b. English Speaking c. ESL d. Foreign Sounding 37) In the School Paper, who is in-charge of the entire publication? a. Editor-in-Chief b. Features Editor c. Managing Editor d. News Editor 38) English has been the Lingua Franca of the world since America gained international power. Lingua Franca means: a. Language of France b. Language of the Rich c. Language of the World d. Language of the Powerful 39) What is the subject of the sentence "Walk away"? a. The implied "you" b. The implied "I" c. None d. All the listeners 40) The spectators never fail to admire the great Greek tragedy writer Sophocles whenever ________ narrates his dramas. a. she b. him c. he d. her 41) If you chance upon the principal on your way out of the campus, please send ________ my best wishes. a. him b. them c. us d. it 42) My father and I met a friend of ________ in the shopping center. a. ourselves b. ours

c. them d. us 43) Whenever I do things in the kitchen, I make sure not to hurt ________. a. herself b. ourselves c. myself d. themselves 44) Some scientists and Bible scholars agree with the ________ that the Earth is coming to an end. a. prophet b. prophetic c. prophecy d. prophesy 45) Fish and fries ________ my cousin's favorite fast food meal. a. is b. has c. are d. have 46) The members of the congregation are ________ inside the conference room already. a. altogether b. together c. all together d. together all 47) It is ________ fitting that we organize a literary seminar to pay homage to a great Filipino writer. a. altogether b. together c. all together d. together all 48) Neither Ralph Waldo Emerson nor his friends ________ present in the meeting last night. a. were b. is c. was d. are 49) Neither his followeres nor Walt Whitman ________ convinced that the ideas of Emerson are out of this world. a. are b. were c. was d. has

50) The audience exhibited enthusiasm for the play, they seem ________. a. offended b. disgusted c. interested d. mad

ENGLISH (2) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. C - Pitch 1: To end a sentence ; Pitch 2: To start a sentence ; Pitch 3: To emphasize or to stress ; Pitch 4: To signify extreme emotions 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D - "cope with" means "to adapt", while "cope up with" means "to try to follow one's lead." 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A - Telescoping is when the author narrates an event and then fast forwards to the next. 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. C - ESL or English as a Second Language 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C

41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. C

PROF ED (28) 1) Which of the following test items can effectively measure HOTS cognitive learning objectives? a. Objective test b. Achievement test c. Completion test d. Extended essay test 2) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an objective test? a. can cover a large sampling of content areas b. time-consuming to prepare c. there is a single or best answer d. can measure higher-order thinking skills 3) Teacher Gabby computed the mean score of his students, and he wants to get more information about the dispersion of the scores. Which measure of the variability is the most appropriate? a. Mean b. Inter-quartile Range c. Variance d. Standard Deviation 4) With grading practice in mind, what is meant by teacher's severity error? a. He uses tests and quizzes for punishment. b. He tends to favor high-performing students. c. He tends to give lower grade than what is supposed to be. d. He gives way to students' who ask for reschedule of the test. 5) About how many percent of the scores fall between -2SD and +2SD units of its mean? a. 34% b. 68% c. 95% d. 98% 6) Which of the following can measure the internal consistency of the test results? I. Test-retest method II. Split-half method III. Parallel method IV. Kuder-richardson formula a. II only b. II & IV c. I & III d. III only

7) Which of the following can measure the stability of the test results? I. Test-retest method II. Split-half method III. Parallel method IV. Kuder-richardson formula a. I only b. II only c. I & III d. II & IV 8) Who among the following needs less verbal counseling but needs more concrete and operational forms of assistance? The child who ________. a. has mental retardation b. has attention-deficit disorder c. has learning disability d. has conduct disorder 9) A teacher's summary of a lesson serves the following functions, EXCEPT: a. It links the parts of the lesson. b. It brings together the information that has been discussed. c. It makes provisions for full participation of students. d. It clinches the basic ideas or concepts of the lesson. 10) All of the following describe the of children aged eleven to thirteen, EXCEPT: a. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability. b. Sex difference in IQ becomes more evident. c. They exhibit increase objectivity in thinking. d. They show abstract thinking and judgement. 11) Teacher Dian taught a lesson denoting ownership by means of possessives. She first introduced the rule, then gave examples, followed by class exercises, then back to the rule before she moved into the second rule. Which presenting technique did she use? a. Combinational b. Comparative c. Part-whole d. Sequence 12) Mr. Lopez discussed how electricity flows through wires and what generates the electric charge. The he gave the students wires, bulbs, switches, and dry cells and told the class to create a circuit that will increase the brightness of each bulb.

Which one best describes the approach used? a. It used a taxonomy of basic thinking skills. b. It was constructivist. c. It helped students understand scientific methodology. d. It used cooperative learning.

19) Which is NOT a sound purpose for asking questions? a. To probe deeper after an answer is given. b. To discipline a bully in class. c. To remind students of a procedure. d. To encourage self-reflection.

13) Which is a direct measure of competence? a. Personality tests b. Performance tests c. Paper-and pencil tests d. Standardized tests

20) The main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution is to ________. a. Develop students into responsible and thinking citizens. b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the Philippine Constitution. c. Make students Constitutional experts. d. Prepare students for law-making.

14) An effective classroom manager uses lowprofile classroom control. Which is a low-profile classroom technique? a. Note to parents b. After-school detention c. Withdrawal of privileges d. Raising the pitch of the voice 15) To come closer to the truth we need to go back to the things themselves. This is the advice of the ________. a. Behaviorists b. Phenomenologists c. Idealists d. Pragmatists 16) Test norms are established in order to have a basis for ________. a. establishing learning goals b. interpreting test results c. computing grades d. identifying students' difficulties 17) Who among the following puts more emphasis on core requirements, longer school day, longer academic year and more challenging textbooks? a. Perennialists b. Essentialists c. Progressivists d. Existentialists 18) With synthesizing skill in mind, which has the highest diagnostic value? a. Essay test b. Performance test c. Completion test d. Multiple-choice test

21) How can you exhibit expert power on the first day of school? a. By making students feel you know what you are talking about. b. By making students realize the importance of good grades. c. By reminding students your authority over them. d. By giving your students a sense of belongingness and acceptance. 22) In self-directed learning, to what extent should a teacher's scaffolding be? a. To a degree to which the student needs it. b. None, to force the student to learn by himself. c. To the minimum, to speed up development of student's sense of independence. d. To the maximum, in order to extend to the student all the help he needs. 23) Which guideline must be observed in the use of prompting to shape the correct performance of your students? a. Use the least intrusive prompt first. b. Use all prompts available. c. Use the most intrusive prompt first. d. Refrain from using prompts. 24) Which is a true foundation of the social order? a. Obedient citizenry b. The reciprocation of rights and duties c. Strong political leadership d. Equitable distribution of wealth 25) As a teacher, what do you do when you engage yourself in a major task analysis? a. Test if learning reached higher level thinking

skills. b. Breakdown a complex task into sub-skills. c. Determine the level of thinking involved. d. Revise lesson objectives. 26) What is most likely to happen to our economy when export continuously surpasses imports, a thought question on ________. a. Creating b. Synthesizing c. Predicting d. Relating cause-and-effect 27) Why should a teacher NOT use direct instruction all the time? a. It requires much time. b. It requires use of many supplementary materials. c. It is generally effective only in the teaching of concepts and abstractions. d. It reduces students engagement in learning. 28) Which questioning practice promotes more class interaction? a. Asking question before calling a student. b. Focusing on divergent questions. c. Focusing on convergent questions. d. Asking rhetorical questions. 29) Mrs. Salgado wanted to teach the pupils the skill to do cross-stitching. Her check-up quiz was a written test on the steps of cross-stitching. Which characteristic of a good test does it lack? a. Scorability b. Reliability c. Objectivity d. Validity 30) Which holds true to standardized tests? a. They are used for comparative purposes. b. They are administered differently. c. They are scored according to different standards. d. They are used for assigning grades. 31) Quiz is to formative test while Periodic is to ________. a. Criterion-reference test b. Summative test c. Norm-reference test d. Diagnostic test 32) Which applies when skewness is zero? a. Mean is greater than the median.

b. Median is greater than the mean. c. Scores have three modes. d. Scores are normally distributed. 33) Which group of philosophers maintain that truth exists in an objective order that is independent of the knower? a. Idealists b. Pragmatists c. Existentialists d. Realists 34) Which describes norm-reference grading? a. The performance of the group. b. What constitutes a perfect score. c. The students' past performance. d. An absolute standard. 35) Ms. Hidalgo teaches her students that pleasure is not the highest good. Ms. Hidalgo's teaching is against what philosophy? a. Realism b. Hedonism c. Epicureanism d. Empricism 36) Which test has broad sampling of topics as strength? a. Objective test b. Short answer test c. Essay test d. Problem type 37) We encounter people whose prayer goes like this: "O God, if there is a God; save my soul, of I have a soul." From whom is this prayer? a. Stoic b. Empiricist c. Agnostic d. Skeptic 38) Which is a form of direct instruction? a. Discovery process b. Problem solving c. Programmed instruction d. Inductive reasoning 39) Bruner's theory on intellectual development moves from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. In which stage/s are diagrams helpful to accompany verbal information? a. Enactive and iconic

b. Symbolic c. Symbolic and enactive d. Iconic 40) Which one can enhance the comparability of grades? a. Using common conversion table for translating test scores into ratings. b. Formulating tests that vary from one teacher to another. c. Allowing individual teachers to determine factors of rating. d. Individual teachers giving weights to factors considered for rating. 41) In the Preamble of Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers, which is NOT said of teachers? a. LET passers b. Duly licensed professionals c. Possess dignity and reputation d. With high moral values as well as technical and professional competence 42) A teacher who equates authority with power does NOT ________. a. shame b. develop self-respect in every pupil c. retaliate d. intimidate 43) Which is a major advantage of a curriculumbased assessment? a. It is informal in nature. b. It connects testing with teaching. c. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on student progress. d. It is based on a norm-referenced measurement model. 44) Teacher Miko is a teacher of English as a Second Language. He uses vocabulary cards, fill-inthe-blank sentences, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a valid conclusion? a. The teacher is reinforcing learning by giving the same information in a variety of methods. b. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive learning. c. The teacher wants to do less talk.

d. The teacher is emphasizing listening and speaking skills. 45) Helping in the development of graduates who are maka-Diyos is an influence of? a. naturalistic morality b. classical Christian morality c. situational morality d. dialectal morality 46) From whom do we owe the theory of deductive interference as illustrated in syllogisms? a. Aristotle b. Socrates c. Pythagoras d. Plato 47) Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the human brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply? a. Some pupils are admittedly not capable of learning. b. Every pupil has his own native ability and his learning is limited to this nativeability. c. Every child is a potential genius. d. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have learned everything. 48) Which assumption underlies the teacher's use of performance objectives? a. Not every form of learning is observable. b. Performance objectives assure the learner of learning. c. Learning is defined as a change in the learner's observable performance. d. The success of the learner is based on the teacher's performance. 49) How would you select the most fit in government positions? Applying Confucius teachings, which would be the answer? a. By course accreditation of an accrediting body b. By merit system and course accreditation c. By merit system d. By government examinations 50) "In the light of the facts presented, what is most likely to happen when....?" is an example thought question on? a. inferring b. generalizing

c. synthesizing d. justifying

PROF ED (28) ANSWERS: 1. D - The extended essay test is the most effective measure of higher order thinking skills. The essay tests, whether restricted or extended, assess the students' ability to organize and present their original ideas. 2. D - A,B, and C are characteristics of an objective test. 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. D

44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. C 50. A

PROF ED (27) 1) Mr. Santiago gave a chapter test. In which competency did students find the greatest difficulty? In the item with a difficulty index of ________. a. 0.15 b. 1.0 c. 0.93 d. 0.51 2) Which statement about standard deviation is CORRECT? a. The lower the standard deviation, the more spread the scores are. b. The higher the standard deviation, the less spread the scores are. c. The higher the standard deviation, the more spread the scores are. d. It is a measure of central tendency. 3) The index of difficulty of a particular test item is .10. What does this mean? My students ________. a. gained mastery over an item b. performed very well against expectation c. found that test item was either easy nor difficult d. were hard up in that item 4) The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that? a. Twenty-five is the score that occurs least. b. Twenty-five is the score that occurs most. c. Twenty-five is the average of the score distribution. d. There is no score of 25 5) After teaching lessons, Ms. Chavez gave a quiz to her class. Which does she give? a. Diagnostic test b. Summative test c. Performance test d. Formative test 6) The variance, standard deviation, and range are all measures of ________. a. variability b. central tendency c. grouping d. partition values 7) If a teacher gets a difference between the highest score and the lowest score, he obtains the ________.

a. range b. standard deviation c. mean d. index off difficulty 8) Which applies when the score distribution is concentrated at the left side of the curve? a. Bell curve b. Positively skewed c. Bimodal d. Negatively skewed 9) In a normal curve distribution, about how many percent of the cases fall between -1SD to +1SD? a. 34.13% b. 68.26% c. 15.73% d. 49.86% 10) The scores of the students in a tutorial class are as follows: 82, 82, 85, 86, 87, 94, 98. The score 86 is the ________. a. Mean b. Mode c. Median d. Median & Mode 11) The discrimination index of a test item is -0.46. What does this imply? a. More students from the upper group answered the item incorrectly. b. More students from the upper group answered the item correctly. c. More students from the lower group answered the item correctly. d. The number of students from the lower group and upper group who answered the item correctly are equal. 12) Which statement is true when the value of standard deviation is small? a. The scores are found at the extremes of the distribution. b. The scores are spread out from the mean value. c. The scores are concentrated around the mean value. d. The shape of the distribution is a bell curve. 13) Which of the following statements is one of the characteristics of a normal curve distribution? a. There are more high scores than low scores. b. The scores are normally distributed.

c. Most of the scores are low. d. There are more low scores than high scores.

d. Raul performed better than 98% of his fellow examinees.

14) The score distribution is 50, 49, 49, 49, 48, 48, 40, 39, 39, 39, 35, 30, 30, 30, 26, 25, 25, 24, 24, 20, 20, 20, 19, 15, 14, 13, 10, 10. Which is the best way to describe the given score distribution? a. unimodal b. bimodal c. positively skewed d. multimodal

20) Which of the following measures of variation is easily affected by extreme scores? a. range b. inter-quartile range c. variance d. standard variation

15) Teacher Gerald gave a 50-item test where the mean performance of the class is 35 with a standard deviation of 7. Ace got a score of 41. What description rating should Teacher Gerald give to Ace? a. Poor b. Outstanding c. Average d. Above Average 16) Which of the following statements best describes negatively skewed distribution mean? a. Most of the scores of the test-takers are above the mean. b. Most of the scores of the test-takers are low. c. The scores of the test-takers are normally distributed. d. The mean and the median of the test-takers are equal. 17) What does positively skewed distribution mean? a. The mean is less than the median. b. The mean is greater than the median. c. The mean is equal to the median. d. The scores are normally distributed. 18) In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS mean? a. Test of Specifics b. Term of Specifications c. Table of Specifications d. Table of Specific Item Test 19) Raul obtained a NSAT percentile rank of 98. This implies that ________. a. Raul answered 98 items correctly. b. Raul got score of 98. c. Raul performed better than 2% of his fellow examinees.

21) Which of the following measures of central tendency is easily affected by extreme scores? a. mean b. median c. mode d. quartile 22) The computed r for the scores in Math and English is 0.95. What does this imply? a. The English score is not related to the Math score. b. The Math score is not related to the English score. c. The Math score is positively related to the English score. d. The lower the score in English, the higher the score in Math. 23) Teacher Ara gave a test in Science. Item no. 18 has a difficulty index of 0.85 and discrimination index of -0.10. What should Teacher Ara do? a. retain the item b. make the item bonus c. reject the item d. reject it and make the item bonus 24) Which of the following measures of central tendency can be determined by mere inspection? a. median b. mode c. mean d. mode and median 25) Which of the following is true about rubrics? a. It is analytical b. It is holistic c. It is developmental d. It is both analytical and holistic 26) Which of the following considerations is/are important in developing a scoring rubric? I. Description of each criteria to serve as standard

II. Very clear descriptions of performance in each level III. Rating scale IV. Mastery levels of achievement a. I only b. I, II & III c. I & II d. I, II, III & IV 27) Which is the most reliable tool for seeing the development in your pupil's ability to write? a. Interview of pupils b. Self-assessment c. Scoring rubric d. Portfolio assessment 28) Which statement about performance-based assessment is FALSE? a. They merely emphasize process. b. They also stress on doing, not only knowing. c. Essay tests are example of performance-based assessment. d. They accentuate on process as well as product. 29) Which of the following can measure awareness of values? a. Rating scales b. Projective technique c. Role playing d. Moral dilemma 30) Which of the following does NOT belong to the group when we are talking about projective personality test? a. Sentence completion test b. Word association test c. Interview d. Thematic Apperception test 31) Teacher Julie wrote of JM: "When JM came to class this morning, he seemed very tired and slouched into his seat. He took no part in his class discussion and seemed to have no interest in what was being discussed. This was very unusual for he has been eager to participate and often monopolized the class discussion." What Teacher Julie wrote is an example of a/an ________. a. incident report b. observation report c. personality report d. anecdotal report

32) Student Louie was asked to report to the Guidance Office. Student Louie and his classmates at once remarked: "What's wrong?" What does this mean? a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with misbehavior. b. The parents of student Louie must be of the delinquent type. c. Student Louie is a "problem student". d. Guidance counselors are perceived to be "almighty and omniscient". 33) Which of the following statements talks about one of the strengths of an autobiography as a technique for personality appraisal? a. It can replace data obtained from other data gathering techniques. b. It may be read by unauthorized people. c. It gives complete data about the author. d. It makes the presentation of intimate experiences possible. 34) Carl Roger is considered the main proponent of ________ counseling? a. Non-directive b. Directive c. Rational Emotive d. Psychotherapy 35) Counselor Ria shares the secrets of his counselee with other members of the faculty. The counselor violates the principle of? a. secrecy b. confidentiality c. ethics d. promises 36) He is considered the father of counseling in the Philippines? a. Father Bulatao b. Sinfroso Padilla c. Dean Rose Clemenia d. Sigmund Freud 37) The counselee revealed that she will commit suicide over the weekend. Can the counselor reveal the secret to the parents? a. Yes, it is mandatory that in cases involving suicide, confidentiality is superseded. b. Yes, as long as he tells the parents that he is not the source.

c. No, the counselor has no right. d. No, because it is unethical. 38) This is the pre-planned collection of samples of student works, assessed results and other output produced by the students. a. diary b. observation report c. portfolio d. anecdotal record 39) Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher ________. a. considers students' suggestions in testing b. gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil tests c. includes parents in the determination of assessment procedures d. gives students real-life tasks to accomplish 40) What is the main purpose if a teacher uses a standardized test? a. to compare her students to national norms b. to serve as a final examination c. to serve as a unit test d. to engage in easy scoring 41) Teacher Dan gave a pretest and most of his students passed the pretest. What should Teacher Dan do? a. Go on to the next unit. b. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip any. c. Go through the unit as usual because it is part of the syllabus. d. Administer the post test. 42) "_____________________ is an example of mammal." Why is this test item poor? I. The language used in the question is not precise. II. The test item does not pose a problem to the examinee. III. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence. IV. There are many possible correct answers to this item. a. II & IV b. I & II c. I & III d. III & IV 43) Teacher Ian gave a test in English to all grade VI pupils to determine the contestants for English

Quiz Bee. To identify the Top 10 who will participate in the said quiz bee, which statistical measure should be considered? a. Percentile Rank b. Percentage Score c. Quartile d. Mean 44) Which of the following statements is true about marking on a normative basis? a. Most of the students get low scores. b. Most of the students get high scores. c. The grading should based from the present criteria. d. The normal distribution curve should be followed. 45) Which must go with self-assessment for it to be effective? a. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and student b. Scoring rubric c. External monitor d. Public display of results of self-evaluation 46) Which assessment activity is most appropriate to measure the objective "to explain the meaning of molecular bonding" for the group with strong interpersonal intelligence? a. Write down chemical formulas and show how they were derived. b. Build several molecular structures with multicolored pop beads. c. Draw diagrams that show different bonding patterns. d. Demonstrate molecular bonding using students as atoms. 47) Which goes with the spirit of "assessment for learning"? a. emphasis on grades and honors b. emphasis on self-assessment c. absence of formative tests d. stress on summative tests 48) Here are computed means of a 100-item test: Science - 38; Math - 52; English - 33. Based on the data, which of the following statement is true? a. The Math test appears to be the easiest among the three. b. The examinees seem to be very good in Science. c. The examinees seem to excel in English.

d. The English test appears to be the easiest among the three. 49) The difficulty index of test item no. 20 is 1. What does this imply? a. The test is very difficult b. The test is very easy c. The test item is a quality item d. Nobody got the item correctly 50) What is the mastery level of a score division in a 100-item test with a mean of 55? a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 50%

PROF ED (27) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. A

49. B 50. B

PROF ED (26) 1) What type of test must a teacher use if she wants to test the students' ability to organize ideas? a. Multiple-choice type b. Short answer c. Essay d. Technical problem type Study this group of tests which was administered with the following results, then answer the question. Subject | Mean | SD | Joana's Score Math | 80 | 7.5 | 95 Science | 49 | 3 | 60 Filipino | 95 | 12 | 90 2) In which subject/s did Joana performs best in relation to the performance of the group? a. Math b. Science c. Filipino d. Math & Filipino 3) Which subject did Joana performs poorly in relation to the performance of the group? a. Math b. Science c. Filipino d. Math & Filipino 4) Which group were scores less scattered? a. Math b. Science c. Filipino d. Math & Filipino 5) Which group were scores most widespread? a. Math b. Science c. Filipino d. Math & Filipino 6) Leah obtained a score of 95 in Chemistry multiple-choice test. What does this imply? a. He has a rating of 95. b. He answered 95 items in the test correctly. c. He answered 95% of the test item correctly. d. His performance is 5% better than the group. 7) In his second item analysis, Teacher Dave found out that more from the lower group got the test item

#10 correctly. This means that the test item ________. a. has a negative discriminating power b. has a lower validity c. has a positive discriminating power d. has a high reliability 8) NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against a set mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT fall under ________. a. intelligence test b. aptitude test c. criterion-referenced test d. norm-referenced test 9) This is the first step in planning an achievement test? a. Select the type of test items to use. b. Decide the length of the test. c. Define the instructional objectives. d. Build a table of specification. 10) Standard Deviation : Variability ; Mean : ________. a. discrimination b. level of difficulty c. correlation d. central tendency 11) Which is implied by a positively skewed score distribution? a. The mean, the median and the mode are equal. b. Most of the scores are high. c. The mode is high. d. Most of the scores are low. 12) Median is the 50th percentile as Q3 is to ________. a. 45th percentile b. 70th percentile c. 75th percentile d. 25th percentile 13) Which is true about normal distribution? a. The mean, the median and the mode are equal. b. Most of the scores are high. c. The mode is high. d. Most of the scores are low. 14) Most of the students who took the examination got scores above the mean. What is the graphical representation of the score distribution?

a. normal curve b. mesokurtic c. positively skewed d. negatively skewed 15) Which statement best describes a negatively skewed score distribution? a. Most examinees got scores above the mean. b. The value of median and mode are equal. c. The value of mode corresponds to a low score. d. The value of median is higher than the value of mode. 16) Mean is to measure Central Tendency, as ________ is to measure Variability. a. Quartile deviation b. Quartile c. Correlation d. Skewness 17) The distribution of a class with academically poor students is most likely ________. a. Normally distributed b. Skewed to the left c. Skewed to the right d. Leptokurtic

the upper group of the class got test item #5 correctly. This means that the test item ________. a. has a negative discriminating power b. is valid c. is easy d. has a positive discriminating power 22) Darwin obtained a NEAT percentile rank of 95. This means that: a. They have a zero reference point. b. They have scales of equal units. c. They indicate an individual's relative standing in a group. d. They indicate specific points in the normal curve. 23) Roxanne obtained a NEAT percentile rank of 95. This means that: a. He got a score of 95. b. He answered 95 items correctly. c. He surpassed in performance 95% of his fellow examinees. d. He surpassed in performance 5% of his fellow examinees.

18) Which is correct about the MEDIAN? a. It is a measure of variability. b. It is the most stable measure of central tendency. c. It is the 50th percentile. d. It is significantly affected by extreme scores.

24) Which objective below is the highest level in Bloom's taxonomy? a. Explain how trees receive nutrients. b. Explain how a tree functions in relation to the ecosystem. c. Rate three different methods of controlling tree growth. d. List the parts of a tree.

19) Skewed score distribution means. a. The scores are normally distributed. b. The mean and the median are equal. c. The mode, the mean, and the median are equal. d. The scores are concentrated more at one end or the other end.

25) What will be the most likely distribution if a class is composed of bright students? a. Platykurtic b. Skewed to the right c. Skewed to the left d. Leptokurtic

20) The computed value of r for Math and Science is 0.90. What does this imply? a. Math and Science scores are inversely related. b. The higher the scores in Math, the higher the scores in Science. c. The lower the scores in Science, the lower the scores in Math. c. The higher the scores in Science, the higher the scores in Math.

26) This is a type of statistics that draws conclusions about the sample being studied. a. Inferential and corelational b. Inferential c. Descriptive d. Corelational

21) In her conduct of item analysis, Teacher Riel found out that a significantly greater number from

27) About how many percent of the cases fall between -2SD and +2SD in the normal distribution curve? a. 95.44 b. 68.26

c. 99.72 d. 99.85 28) Which error do teachers commit when they tend to overrate the achievement of students identified by aptitude tests as gifted because they expect achievement and giftedness to go together? a. Generosity error b. Central tendency error c. Severity error d. Logical error 29) Paul's scores in Math quizzes are as follows: 90, 85 70, 65, 99, 78. What is the mean of these scores? a. 65 b. 99 c. 85.5 d. 81.17 30) When a significantly greater number from the lower group gets a test item correctly, this implies that the test item ________. a. is very valid b. is not valid c. is not reliable d. is highly reliable 31) On which assumption is portfolio assessment based? a. Portfolio assessment is dynamic assessment. b. Assessment should stress the reproduction of knowledge. c. An individual learner is inadequately characterized by a test score. d. An individual learner is adequately characterized by a test score. 32) What is the mode of the following scores: 90, 85 96, 85, 93, 66, 85, 75, 90, 96, 93, 100? a. 85 b. 93 c. 93 & 85 d. 85 & 90 33) A test item has a difficulty index of .81 and a discriminating index of .13. What should the test constructor do? a. Retain the item b. Make it a bonus item c. Revise the item d. Reject the item

34) For mastery learning, which type of testing will be most fit? a. Formative testing b. Criterion-referenced testing c. Aptitude testing d. Norm-referenced testing 35) Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of matching test? a. An item may have no answer at all. b. The items in the right and left columns are equal in number. c. An answer may be repeated. d. There are two or more distracters. 36) Which is included in item analysis? a. Determining the percentage equivalent of the cutoff score. b. Identifying the highest score. c. Determining the cut-off score. d. Determining the effectiveness of distracters. 37) A positive discrimination index means that ________. a. The test item cannot discriminate between the lower and upper groups. b. More from the upper group got the item correctly. c. More from the lower group got the item correctly. d. The test item has low reliability. 38) When points in the scattergram are spread evenly in all directions, this means that ________. a. The correlation between two variables is positive. b. The correlation between two variables is low. c. The correlation between variables is high. d. There is no correlation between two variables. 39) Which of the following measures is more affected by an extreme score? a. Semi-interquartile range b. Median c. Mode d. Mean 40) Which applies when the mean are equal? a. The distribution of the scores is concentrated. b. The distribution of the scores is widespread. c. The distribution of the scores is identical. d. The distribution of the scores are not necessarily identical.

41) In research, which is another term for independent variable? a. Response b. Outcome c. Criterion d. Input

47) The sum of all the scores in a distribution always equals to ________. a. the mean times the interval size. b. the mean divided by the interval size. c. the mean times the N. d. the mean divided by N.

42) Jennifer's raw score in Math class is 45, which is equal to 96th percentile. What does this mean? a. 96% of Jennifer's classmates got a score higher than 45. b. 96% of Jennifer's classmates got a score lower than 45. c. Jennifer's score is less than 45% of his classmates. d. Jennifer's score is higher than 96% of his classmates.

48) The teacher gives an achievement test to his 25 students. The test consists of 50 items. He wants to classify his students' performance based on the test result. a. Z-value b. Percentile rank c. Stanine d. Percentage

43) Which of the following is a norm-referenced statement? a. Nikki performed better in spelling than 60% of her classmates. b. Nikki was able to spell 90% of the words correctly. c. Nikki was able to spell 90% of the words correctly and spelled 35 words out of 50 correctly. d. Nikki spelled 35 words out of 50 correctly. 44) What does a negatively skewed score contribution imply? a. The scores congregate on the left side of the normal distribution curve. b. The scores are widespread. c. The students must be academically poor. d. The scores congregate on the right side of the normal distribution curve. 45) What type of validity is needed for a test on course objectives and scopes? a. Content b. Concurrent c. Criterion d. Construct 46) Which applies when there are extreme scores? a. The median will not be a very reliable measure of central tendency. b. The mode will be the most reliable measure of central tendency. c. The mean will not be a very reliable measure of central tendency. d. There is no reliable measure for central tendency.

49) What measure of position is appropriate when the distribution is skewed? a. Mean b. Stanine c. Z-value d. Percentile rank 50) You give a 100-point test. Three students make a scores of 95, 92 and 91 respectively, while the other 22 students in the class got scores ranging from 33 to 67. The measure of central tendency which is apt to best describe for this group of 25 students is ________. a. the mean b. the mode c. an average of the median and the mode d. the median

PROF ED (26) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. B - The Z-score for Science is 3.67, while the Z-score of Math is 2, and the Z-score of Filipino is -0.42. Using the concept of Zscore, the greater the value of Z-score, the better the performance of a certain student is. 3. C 4. B - The CV of Science is 6.12%. The smaller the value of CV, the closer the scores are. 5. C - The CV of Filipino is 12.63%. The larger the value of CV, the scores are more widespread, scattered or heterogeneous. 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B - Because r = 0.90 means a high positive correlation. 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. D

39. D 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. A - Because in using the mean, you are going to utilize all the scores of the students. This, using the mean, you can describe best their group performance.

PROF ED (25) 1) The K-12 Basic Education Curriculum was officially implemented by virtue of what law? a. R.A. 7836 b. R.A. 7610 c. R.A. 10533 d. R.A 10353 2) Teacher Janine creates an environment in her classroom that promotes fairness, safe and conducive to learning. What NCBTS domain is she adhering to? a. Diversity of Learners b. Personal Growth and Professional Development c. The Learning Environment d. Social Regard for Learning 3) Teacher Kevin organizes the parents of his students into a Homeroom Parent-Teacher Association so that he will be able to establish a learning environment that responds to the needs of the children and the community as well. Which NCBTS domain is he adhering to? a. Planning, Assessing and Reporting b. Community Linkages c. The Learning Environment d. Social Regard for Learning 4) Student-Teachers are given the chance to develop and try out learning tasks, instructional materials and assessment tools, what field study course are they exposed to? a. Learner's Development and Environment b. Technology in the Learning Environment c. Exploring the Curriculum d. Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process 5) What is the main legal bases on the access and equity of education in the Philippines? a. 1987 Constitution b. R.A. 9155 c. R.A. 6655 d. R.A. 7836 6) Teacher Nathalie engages her students in class activities that will develop the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). What 21st century teaching skill is she utilizing? a. Information, Media and Technology skills b. Learning and Innovation skills

c. Life and Career skills d. All of the above 7) The language problem is considered as one of the factors attributed to poor learning among school children. Hence the use of vernacular was recommended. In what grades should this be applied? a. Grades 1 to 3 b. Grades 1 to 4 c. Grades 1 to 5 d. Grades 1 to 6 8) Which educational approach focuses on what the learners are expected to know, understand and be able to do? a. Outcome-Oriented Education b. Outcome-Based Education c. Understanding by Design d. Result-Oriented Learning 9) Which curriculum envisions a learner to become a person who is makabayan, mmakatao, makakalikasan at maka-Diyos? a. 2002 Basic Education Curriculum b. K-12 Curriculum c. UbD-Based Education d. New Secondary Education Curriculum 10) The teacher returns the checked test papers to the students with corresponding scores and comments. What phase of the teaching process is involved? a. Planning b. Implementing c. Feedback and reflection d. Evaluation 11) Which feature of a curriculum describes how much of the teaching was learned? a. Performance b. Strategies and methods c. Knowledge, skills and values d. Community partner 12) In participative curriculum planning, who deserves to participate in mapping the plan through inputs from past experience in curriculum development? a. Administrators b. Teachers

c. Students d. District officials 13) Which of the following school practices best applies the tenet of ensuring the right of all to proper education? a. Conducting of the NCAE b. Selective retention c. Inclusive education d. Selective admission 14) The vernacular has been used in schools since 1929 and must be applied from ________. a. Grades 1 to 2 b. Grades 1 to 5 c. Grades 1 to 6 d. Grades 1 to 7 15) Do parents have a role in curriculum implementation and instruction? a. No, they have no formal training in pedagogy. b. Yes, they may provide insights on the curriculum. c. Yes, but only in helping their children with school work. d. It depends on a school's private or public status. 16) Based on the curriculum requirement provided by all countries sampled, the language which is seemingly universal is? a. Spanish b. Chines c. English d. French 17) Which of the following refers to using learning technologies to introduce, reinforce, supplement and extend skills? a. Technology Integration b. Educational Media c. Instructional Technology d. Technology Education 18) Are the following terms synonymous: Technology in education, Instructional technology, and Technology integration in education? a. Yes, because all of them refers to technology. b. Yes, because all of them refers to education. c. No, they just compliment with one another. d. No, they differ in terms of degree and application to education.

19) From the etymology of the word technology, which of the following means craft or art? a. technique b. technology c. techne d. technological 20) Educational technology serves as learning tools that help learners understand. This is according to whom? a. the Traditionalist b. the Behaviorist c. the Cognitivist d. the Constructivist 21) Which of the following is NOT a part of the phases of a systematic approach to instruction? a. the formulation of instructional objectives b. the process of instruction itself c. the assessment of learning d. the planning of the lesson 22) Which of the following is the role of educational technology in learning according to the traditionalist point of view? a. It engages learners in active, constructive, intentional, authentic, and cooperative learning. b. It serves as a presenter of knowledge, just like teachers. c. It serves as tools to support knowledge construction. d. It is a social medium to support learning by conversing. 23) Which philosophical framework of educational technology believes that the role of teachers is to become facilitator providing guidance so that learners can construct their own knowledge? a. Behaviorism b. Cognitivism c. Constructivism d. Pragmatism 24) Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience gives primary importance on ________. a. affective experience b. psychomotor experience c. sensory experience d. cognitive experience 25) Which role of technology in learning is tapped when teachers represent and simulate meaningful

real-world problems, situations and context in teaching? a. Technology as context to support learning by doing. b. Technology as tools to support knowledge construction. c. Technology as intellectual partner to support learning by reflecting. d. Technology as information vehicles for exploring knowledge to support learning by constructing. 26) What role of technology in learning is used when a teacher encourages her students to work on their assignments in groups using the social media network? a. Technology as context to support learning by doing. b. Technology as tools to support knowledge construction. c. Technology as intellectual partner to support learning by reflecting. d. Technology as a social medium to support learning by conversing. 27) Teacher Ramelyn makes her students play games in a computer to give them a rest period during classes. Is she integrating technology with her teaching? a. Yes, because the students used a computer. b. Yes, because computer games are interesting to students. c. No, because there is no integrative process involved. d. No, because computer games are not related to the lesson. 28) Which of the following manifests technology integration in teaching and learning? a. The teacher teaches the students how to install software. b. The teacher used PowerPoint presentation with inserted video clips in teaching. c. The teacher instructed the students to troubleshoot a computer problem. d. The teacher had the students edit a document in Microsoft Word. 29) Among the following instructional equipment or tools, which is known to be the most traditional but very effective technology in the classroom? a. Chalkboard/blackboard b. Slide projector

c. Overhead projector d. Bulletin board 30) Which of the following is referred to as vehicles or various ways of information and communication? a. News print b. Cable television c. Mass media d. Advertising 31) What instructional material can a science teacher use to show a close representation of the Earth and its location in the entire solar system? a. Cartoon b. Diagram c. Map d. Model 32) A communication arts teacher wants to teach patterns of dialogues among characters in a story. What visual symbol can she use to represent what the characters of the story say? a. Strip drawings b. Chart c. Diagrams d. Cartoon 33) What kind of chart can be used to show and analyze a process from beginning to end? a. Gantt chart b. Organizational chart c. Flow chart d. Time chart 34) In a mathematics lesson, Teacher Gilbert wanted to present to his class the number of male and female in class in a more concrete way. What visual symbol may be used by Teacher Gilbert? a. Bar graph b. Pie graph c. Pictorial graph d. Graphic organizer 35) A type of graph that illustrates a particular data series through rectangles is called _________. a. Bar graph b. Pie graph c. Pictorial graph d. Line graph 36) This a way for students to visit art museums that they may not have access to otherwise.

a. Social action projects b. Telementoring c. Virtual field trips d. Keypads project 37) Which of the following rules can help teachers make sure they are complying with copyright laws when they use materials from Internet sites? I. Never use copyrighted items unless you credit the source site. II. Use copyrighted items only with permission from the site owner. III. Use as few items as possible from any copyrighted pages. IV. Never use any items that are clearly from copyrighted pages. a. I only b. II only c. I, II and III d. III and IV 38) Which of the following is a face-to-face communication that is made possible through a computer? a. E-mail b. Google c. Twitter d. Skype 39) A term used to refer to a computer program is ________. a. Desktop b. Hardware c. Software d. Applications 40) A location in the internet set-up where a teacher and a student can converse in real time by typing their message to each other. a. Chat room b. Browser c. E-mail d. Avatar 41) What is that three-dimensional (3D) image presentation reproduced from a pattern of interference? a. GPS b. Audio-visual c. GUI d. Hologram

42) A file format that can be used by a student or teacher if they want to store or send video sequences on a network is ________. a. JPEG b. HTML c. MPEG d. PDF 43) If you download a copy of a document such as an application form, it is usually in this format to make it easier to transfer with its original format and appearance. a. BMP b. PDF c. PICT d. HTML 44) You can use this kind of software either to create new web pages or modify existing ones: a. HTML editor b. FTP software c. server software d. browser editor 45) What kind of images should be selected or inserted in a slide or page to make the presentation readable? a. Matching b. Modeling c. Mixing d. Moving 46) Which of the following is a conceptual model of learning created by the application of educational technology that enables students to willingly perform class work to find connections between what they already know and what they can learn? a. Meaningful learning b. Generative learning c. Discovery learning d. Constructivism 47) Which of the following conceptual models of learning refers to the role of learning to help the individual live or adapt to his personal world? a. Meaningful learning b. Generative learning c. Constructivism d. Discovery learning 48) Which of the following is an example of a multimedia?

a. A picture b. Video clip c. CAI in Mathematics d. A book 49) In discovery learning, students perform tasks to uncover what is to be learned. Which statement refers to this conceptual model of learning due to application of educational technology? I. New ideas and new decisions are generated in the learning process, regardless of the need to move on and depart from organized set of activities. II. Students already have some knowledge that is relevant to new learning. III. The learner builds a personal understanding through appropriate learning activities and a good learning environment. IV. The learners gives focus to new experiences that is related to what they already know. a. I only b. I and II c. II and IV d. I, II, III and IV 50) What kind of tool is technology as evidence by its use in word processing, database, spreadsheets, graphic design and desktop publishing? a. Analyzing tool b. Calculating tool c. Encoding tool d. Productivity tool

PROF ED (25) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C - The Greek word "techne" means craft or art. 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. A 47. C

48. B 49. A 50. D

PROF ED (24) 1) This is a teaching activity based on Albert Bandura's Social Learning Theory, and this is best done by teachers instead of reprimanding students to do right. a. Questioning b. Inductive Reasoning c. Lecturing d. Modeling 2) Some children in Teacher Riza's class want to do better in order to receive extra points for them to boost their grades. Which of the following best reflects this situation? a. Associative learning b. Operant conditioning c. Classical conditioning d. Pavlovian conditioning 3) Which of the following statements refers to submitting of one's poorly written and incomprehensible work printed on scented paper? a. art over academics b. substance over "porma" c. art over science d. "porma" over substance 4) This characteristic refers to an instructional plan's interrelation of components. a. symmetry b. clarity c. conciseness d. coherence 5) Krathwohl's affective domain of objectives recognizes this as the lowest level of his domain. a. responding b. organization c. valuing d. characterization 6) This term refers to an acceptable performance standard in class. a. SMART b. Criterion measure c. Behavior d. Condition 7) Bloom's Taxonomy of Objectives considers this the highest in terms of learning outcomes. a. To evaluate

b. To create c. To apply d. To analyze 8) The following are tried and proven benefits of using graphic organizers, EXCEPT for this: a. Enable students to identify important ideas and details. b. Strengthen teamwork among students. c. Make relationships among detail clear. d. Represent stated information in concrete form. 9) Student participation will most likely happen in one of these situations. a. Feeling or emotions are not permitted in class discussion especially in Mrs. Flores Math class. b. Group leaders allow quiet members to remain quiet especially in Ms. Osorio's class. c. Teachers like Mr. Suelto and Ms. Porras model good listening habits. d. Mr. Vecino repeats directions over and over until everyone listens. 10) To instill nationalistic pride among the youth, History teachers like Mr. Diesca, Mr. Lumaad and Mrs. dela Cruz should encourage students to do one of these. a. Re-study the history of the Philippines from the perspective of colonizers. b. Replace the study of folklore and myths with technical subjects that make youths globally competitive and competent. c. Re-study the history and stress on Filipinos' achievement as a united race. d. Study current events, especially national issues. 11) Teachers review the past lesson before getting to the new lesson in order for them to ________. a. Check if parents guide their children in accomplishing given homework. b. Make sure that the students understand the prerequisite skills of the lesson. c. Prepare the students for the mastery test. d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students. 12) How our students learn is more important than what they learn. Which of the following situations best reflects this truism among students? a. Determine the given facts. b. Know how to solve a problem.

c. Get the right answer to a word problem. d. Solve a problem within time allotted. 13) The task analysis model of lesson organization must be arranged in one of these sequences. a. Facts, principle, concepts, generalization b. Facts, generalization, concepts, principle c. Facts, concepts, generalization, principle d. Facts, concepts, principle, generalization 14) An IPPD, which is developed by teachers as part of their continuous career development, stands for: a. Internal Plan for Professional Development b. Individual Plan for Professional Development c. Initiative Program for Professional Development d. Integrated Plan for Professional Development 15) Which of the following activities encourage children to develop proper reading habits? I. Making them decide on the books they like to read II. Involving oneself in reading activities with one's children III. Modeling proper and consistent reading behavior a. I and II b. I and III c. II and III d. I, II and III 16) How does the Information Processing Theory help every learner retrieve concepts contextually? a. It helps the learner associate information with an occurrence. b. It helps the learner utter pieces of information after listening to them. c. It helps the learner make pieces of information relevant to one another. d. It helps the learner treat information as personal and as part of his/her schemata. 17) Among the following actions listed below, which enables teachers to help learners acquire skills, according to Vygotsky? a. Guiding b. Testing c. Modeling d. Practice 18) As influenced by outcome-based education, teacher Jacquelyn encourages much more class

participation by motivating her students for much of the time. Which of the following strategies could have been used by her? a. Lecture b. Portfolio creation c. Group projects d. Journal recording 19) Vision-core values of every educational institution can be shared effectively by all stakeholders as ________. a. Noble values b. Imposed values c. Shared values d. Chartered values 20) When conducting research or doing reading, one uses a colored writing instrument to emphasize key points. What is this called? a. Jotting b. Highlighting c. Outlining d. Summarizing 21) When one lets his/her classmate look at his/her work for evaluation, this is called ________. a. Peer review b. Dialogue c. Tutorial d. Class participation 22) Teachers must be ________ so that their students could be creative learners. a. All-knowing b. Authoritarian c. Single-minded d. Flexible 23) Global education, which develops and utilizes higher-order thinking and social skills, enables student to ________. a. Master their own racial origins. b. Develop openness to various cultures and races. c. Think creatively. d. Connect with their own culture. 24) Teachers, students, parents, administrators and members of the community are best known as: a. Sponsors b. Patrons c. Stockholders d. Stakeholders

25) Which of the following concepts is John Dewey's contribution to the development of sociological foundation in learning? a. Education as a social process b. Teaching of the basic R's c. The role of the school as an extension of homebased education d. All of the above 26) This educational system fosters coordination among basic education, technical-vocational education, and higher education and has no connection from level to level. a. Adequate b. Complete c. Integrated d. Quality 27) The teacher is responsible for this kind of learning environment in a highly-diverse class. a. Localized environment b. Protective environment c. Safe environment d. Enriching environment 28) This type of learning is lifelong and is acquired from real-life activities and interactions, including play. a. School-based learning b. Quality learning c. Formal learning d. Alternative learning system 29) Teacher Reshelle discovered that Adrian, one of her preschool student, is very much advanced in her reading skills. Adrian must be in this stage in order for his reading skills to be nurtured and developed. a. Emergent stage b. Developing stage c. Emergent and developing stage d. Fluent stage 30) Which of the following is a sign of an underachieving student? a. S/he resists authority figures. b. S/he gives minimum effort in every task. c. S/he is not satisfied with the way s/he does her homework. d. S/he rarely participates in class. 31) This must be avoided when we apply Maslow's need hierarchy in running our classroom.

a. Allowing a student to come to class late even if he/she does not have an excuse slip. b. Adjusting one's teaching strategies to arouse student's interest in learning. c. Reprimanding a hungry student for being listless. d. Changing seating arrangements from time to time. 32) Ms. Deloso, a teacher trainer and educational expert, tackled proactive disciplined with teachers of Lopez Learning Center during their in-service training. Which of the following is not characteristic of proactive discipline? a. Being reactive b. Being punitive c. Being preventive d. Being inventive 33) Who among the following progressivists viewed curriculum as "all the experiences in the classroom which are planned and enacted by the teacher, and also learned by the students"? a. Marsh and Willis b. Caswell and Campbell c. John Dewey d. Joseph Schwab 34) "The teacher is the sole authority in his/her subject area or field of specialization." Which philosophical foundation of curriculum is related to this statement? a. Perennialism b. Essentialism c. Progressivism d. Reconstructionism 35) Emerging curriculum trends are influenced by educational philosophies. Which of the following trend is related to reconstructionism? a. Use of great books and return to liberal arts. b. Excellence in education, back to basics and cultural literacy. c. School reforms, relevant and contextualized curriculum, humanistic education. d. Equality of educational opportunities in education and access to global education. 36) "Learning should be organized so that students can experience success in the process of mastering the subject matter." What psychological foundation of curriculum is related to this statement? a. Cognitive psychology

b. Humanistic psychology c. Behaviorist psychology d. a, b and c 37) What foundation of curriculum is related to the following statement - "Society as ever dynamic, is a source of very fast changes which are difficult to cope with"? a. Social Foundation of Curriculum b. Philosophical Foundation of Curriculum c. Psychological Foundation of Curriculum d. Historical Foundation of Curriculum 38) Mrs. Sotto implements or delivers her lessons in the classroom based on a curriculum that appear in school, district or division documents. What type of curriculum did she use? a. Recommended curriculum b. Hidden curriculum c. Taught curriculum d. Written curriculum 39) What element or component of the curriculum provides the bases for the selection of learning content and learning experiences which also set the criteria against which learning outcomes will be evaluated? a. Objectives b. Learning experiences c. Content d. Evaluation approaches 40) "A learner will value the content or subject matter if it is meaningful to him or her." In relation to this statement, what criteria in selecting subject matter content should a curriculum writer consider in developing a curriculum? a. Significance b. Learnability c. Interest d. Utility 41) Which of the following elements or components of the curriculum includes instructional strategies and methods that put into action the goals, and use the contents in order to produce and outcome? a. Aims, Goals and Objectives b. Learning Experiences c. Subject Matter d. Evaluation Approaches

42) Which of the following elements or components of the curriculum determines the quality, effectiveness or value of the program, process, and product of the curriculum? a. Aims, Goals and Objectives b. Learning Experiences c. Subject Matter d. Evaluation Approaches 43) In the CIPP Model by Stufflebeam, the goals, instructional strategies, the learners, the teachers, the contents and all the materials needed in the curriculum are considered ________. a. Context b. Process c. Input d. Product 44) Whose model of curriculum development is called the "grassroots approach", which means that teachers who teach or implement the curriculum should participate in developing it? a. Hilda Taba b. Benjamin Bloom c. Ralph Tyler d. Francis Hunkins 45) Which of the following is NOT an interacting process in curriculum development? a. Planning b. Implementing c. Organizing d. Evaluating 46) Teacher Jay gathers information about what his students know and can do. What process is he adhering to? a. Curriculum assessment b. Pilot testing c. Monitoring d. Curriculum evaluation 47) What curriculum development approach is it when the school principal is the curriculum leader and at the same time instructional leader? a. Managerial Approach b. Systems Approach c. Behavioral Approach d. Humanistic Approach 48) The organizational chart of the school shows the line-staff relationships of personnel and how

decisions are made. What curriculum approach does it represents? a. Humanistic Approach b. Behavioral Approach c. Managerial Approach d. Systems Approach 49) Ms. Binag delivers her lesson in livelihood education together with her co-teachers in science and mathematics, focusing on a theme. Which mode of instructional delivery are they using? a. Thematic teaching b. Generic competency teaching c. Content-based teaching d. None of the above 50) The New Teacher Education Curriculum for BEEd and BSEd is implemented by virtue of ________. a. CMO No. 30, s. 2004 b. R.A. 9155 c. CMO No. 59 d. R.A. 6655

PROF ED (24) ANSWERS: 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. D - Quality educational system is adequate, complete and integrated. 27. D 28. D 29. D - Fluent stage is wherein student is no longer dependent on pictures while reading. 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. A

47. A 48. D 49. A 50. A

PROF ED (23) 1) For lesson plans to have a consistent and strong connection from start to finish, it must have ________. a. conciseness b. coherence c. symmetry d. clarity 2) This component serves as the piece de resistance (finale) of goal-oriented instruction. a. activity conceptualization b. objective formulation c. topic identification d. evaluation 3) Teacher Abby, a new teacher at St. Monica University, can assert her reward power to her students by ________. a. Showing her students that she knows the lesson very well. b. Assuring her students that they can succeed in class. c. Asserting her students of her authority. d. Giving her students the grades that are tantamount to their efforts. 4) Which of the following needs is addressed when teachers encourage active class participation through individual and group activities? a. The need to be accepted, important and appreciated. b. The need to be popular within the group. c. The need to be close to the teacher. d. The need to be happy and satisfied at the expense of others. 5) This classroom practice is not recommended because it does not promote sound classroom management. a. Enforcing firm and fair discipline in the classroom. b. Applying rules and regulations on a case to case basis. c. Developing a system of coming in and going out of the room. d. Establishing rules, regulations and routines starting on the first day of school. 6) Ms. Mendiola uses low-profile classroom techniques, therefore managing her classroom well.

Which of the following techniques could have been employed by her? a. After-school detention b. Note to parents or guardian c. Raising the pitch of the voice d. Sending students off to the principal 7) Which among the statements below does not characterize effective classroom management? a. It teaches students to depend on others for selfcontrol and self-regulation. b. It redirects misbehavior quickly once it occurs. c. It respects cultural norms and creeds of students. d. Strategies are uncomplicated that they can be enforced consistently. 8) Teacher Maricel can exercise legitimate authority in the classroom by way of ________. a. Accepting her students the way they are. b. Acting "in loco parentis" towards all her students. c. Instilling the importance of good grades. d. Making them realize that she knows her subject matter with full mastery. 9) Which of the following is the best way to manage off-task behavior? a. Redirecting a student's attention to the task and checking his progress from time to time. b. Stop your class activity to correct a student who does something else. c. Moving closer to the student. d. Making direct eye contact. 10) Mr. Ramos is known as a firm yet fair, compassionate and approachable teacher. Which kind of power does Mr. Ramos yield over his students? a. Reward power b. Expert power c. Referent power d. Legitimate power 11) Which type of questioning does Teacher Sofia use when she does follow-up questioning in order to elicit more from her students and to make them think more critically? a. Probing b. Leading c. Guiding d. Investigating

12) Which of the following does not encourage student participation? a. Quiet members are allowed to remain quiet and passive. b. During discussion, feelings and emotions are allowed to be in the open. c. The teacher shows empathetic listening towards all her students. d. Directions are given clearly and concisely by the teacher. 13) New teachers like Teacher Jojo, Teacher Ella and Teacher Dennis want to learn how to brainstorm effectively with their students. Which of the following must they avoid for their students to generate more ideas? a. accepting and appreciative attitude b. openness to others' opinions c. non-threatening atmosphere d. judgemental and narrow-minded outlook 14) Mr. Bersabal, a literature professor, wants to present historical movements in Philippine literature. What is the most appropriate teaching too for Mr. Bersabal to use? a. Timeline b. Cluster map c. Venn diagram d. Story map 15) Teacher Joseph would like to discuss the Water Cycle with his grade 4 pupils next week. Which graphic organizer is the best for him to use? a. Sequence chain b. Story map c. Web d. Attribute wheel 16) Group of students give other groups their comments and suggestions on how to improve the others' works. This is called a ________. a. Critiquing session b. Jury trial c. Round table d. Consensus decision 17) Mr. Padilla, a high school home economics teacher, wanted to teach proper table etiquette to his senior students. He set up a long dinner table with complete formal dinner set-up and demonstrated the proper use of cutlery and chinawares. He let his students practice eating at a formal dinner. What the

students performed in Mr. Padilla's class was ________. a. Brainstorming b. Panel discussion c. Simulation d. Role playing 18) Which of the following can Math teachers use in their classes in order to develop logicalmathematical skills in their students? a. Independent study b. Drama c. Story telling d. Problem solving 19) The following methods can be done by Mr. Aguirre in his Business Math class if he wants his students to master the concepts of calculating for the discount and for the discount and for the markup of saleable items and services. a. Discovery method b. Type method c. Unit method d. Drill method 20) Mr. Romero, a History professor, has this habit of calling his students' names before asking them a question during recitation. This practice is considered: a. Right, because it makes the students very attentive. b. Wrong, because the moment the teacher calls a name, the rest of the class will not listen anymore to the question since it's not for them. c. Right, because it gives a certain formality to the recitation. d. Wrong, because the question may not be suited for that particular student. 21) Ms. Aguas, an Art teacher, shows an ambiguous picture to her students and asks them to respond to some questions. This technique was applied by Ms. Aguas. a. Problem checklist b. Projective technique c. Sociometry d. Anecdotal record 22) During the flag ceremony, student Veronica was seen hyperventilating and was brought to the school clinic. Veronica's homeroom teacher Mrs. Ortega took note of this incident through a/an ________.

a. Problem checklist b. Class record c. Anecdotal record d. Permanent student record 23) All learning activities should be planned strategically in advance because ________. a. The success of the lesson is also dependent on the plan. b. Student look forward to the lesson plan with curiosity and enthusiasm. c. Teachers are required to plan activities as part of their responsibilities. d. This will measure the true pedagogical skill of the teacher. 24) All of the following situations exemplify respect for individual differences, EXCEPT for this situation. a. Mr. Arellano prepares modules for slow learners in his Math class. b. Mr. Padua gives greater attention to gifted learners. c. Teacher Grace conceptualizes and implements a variety of learning activities. d. Teacher Cho treats all learner alike while in the classroom. 25) Bodily-intrapersonal-intelligent pupils benefit the best from activites involving this method. a. Independent study b. Abstract test c. Project method d. Individualized instruction 26) Professor Montero wants his students to compare and contrast the book and film versions of Harry Potter. His students may use this type of graphic organizer. a. Venn diagram b. Fishbone diagram c. Learning log d. Story frame 27) Teacher Lourdes can show the cause and effect of teen sex and pregnancy by using this type of technique. a. K-W-L technique b. Histogram c. Spider web d. Fishbone diagram

28) Which of the following is the best classroom device? a. Realia b. Teacher c. Blackboard d. Books 29) One of these is not a trait of a teacher as a community leader. a. Be an active member of the community. b. Help in finding potential sponsors. c. Be aloof so that she can maintain objectivity. d. Make efforts to help alleviate the social conditions of the community. 30) Acting as a "trustee of the cultural and educational heritage of the national and is under obligation to transmit to learners such heritage", the teacher must: a. Use advanced learning dynamics. b. Use modern technology in teaching students. c. Continue post-graduate studies. d. Conduct lessons of the life stories of Filipino heroes. 31) The DepEd proposed that stand-alone schools in some far-flung areas must be managed by lead schools. What is the leading factor behind this proposal? a. geographical b. social c. historical d. cultural 32) Which of the following is the greatest contribution of EFA to the public? a. Practice of inclusive education. b. Emphasizing formal education system. c. Making educational reform in exclusive schools. d. Offering of Alternative Learning System to indigents. 33) Ms. Jane, a biology teacher, wants to show her students how blood circulates in the heart. Which of the following devices is suitable for Ms. Jane's lesson? a. diorama b. realia c. replica d. mock-up

34) Realia is best to use in class when it is _______. a. affordable b. feasible c. reasonable d. expendable 35) Which of the following types of teaching aids does a globe fall under? a. replica b. realia c. chart d. model 36) To promote higher-order thinking skills, Mr. Legaspi must ask his students these types of questions. a. divergent b. close c. convergent d. factual 37) A ripple effect can be observed in misdemeanors, such as students making noise in class and bullying others. The teacher should therefore ________. a. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry. b. Immediately respond to misbehavior. c. Reinforce positive behavior. d. Be consistent in classroom management. 38) Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience refers to this as an experience that is almost the same as the actual one. a. Viewing images b. Hearing and listening c. Attending exhibits d. Watching demonstrations 39) Jacob Kounin's "with-it-ness" is best exemplified by this situation. a. Ms. Maceda accommodates students who have queries in regard to the lesson. b. Professor Yap is aware of what is happening in his classroom. c. Mrs. Ramos is known as a loving and caring teacher. d. Mr. Labrador gives attention to the slow-learning students in his class. 40) Referent power of the teacher is best shown by this example. a. Teacher Maurice tells the students the importance

of having good grades. b. Ms. Espina gives her students a feeling of trust, compassion and acceptance. c. Mr. Pacana makes the students feel he knows what he is talking about. d. Professor Peralta reminds her students about his authority over them. 41) Mrs. Villanueva uses low-profile classroom control techniques in her elementary classes. Which of the following is an example of a low-profile classroom control technique that she must carry out? a. React to students' errant behavior. b. Observe her students' behavior. c. Blurt out students' misdemeanor. d. Manage misbehavior without disrupting the lesson. 42) Ms. Moldez must facilitate this type of activity if she wants to focus on attitudinal change. a. Role play b. Simulation c. Dramatization d. Field study 43) Gardner, in his Multiple Intelligences Theory, encourages this among teachers: a. Focus on students' I.Q. b. Think in a diverse and multidisciplinary way. c. Present the lesson methodically and logically. d. Consider various intelligence when writing a lesson plan. 44) Which is the best example of Operant Conditioning? a. Teacher Marie connects facts and concepts when teaching Math. b. Teacher Harold fosters a conducive learning environment in his classes. c. Teacher May uses reinforcement to encourage her students to participate actively in class. d. Teacher Ralph uses manipulative devices when teaching Science. 45) To encourage his students to determine the cause and effect of teenage marriage, Mr. Montejo divided the class into six groups and asked them to discuss the topic within six minutes. Which of the following techniques did Mr. Montejo use? a. Role playing b. Philips 66

c. Symposium d. Simulation 46) Which of the following types of questions limit students ability to think creatively and critically? a. open-ended questions b. divergent questions c. probing questions d. closed-ended questions 47) Mrs. Fernandez presented a morally ambiguous situation to his class. Her technique is based on the Moral Development Theory developed by: a. Kohlberg b. Piaget c. Bandura d. Bruner 48) Who among the following psychologisteducators developed the Social Learning Theory? a. Skinner b. Kohlberg c. Bruner d. Bandura 49) Jerome Bruner asseverates that learning is a continuous process of acquisition, transformation and ________. a. assimilation b. application c. evaluation d. ratification 50) According to Erik Erikson, identity and role confusion normally occurs during this stage. a. preschool years b. elementary years c. high school years d. college years

PROF ED (23) ANSWERS: 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D - The statement negates the principle of individual differences. 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. B - Device cannot teach by itself, therefore the teacher is still the BEST device. 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. D - Mock-up allows the students to manipulate the device therefore would be more effective material to use in the given situation 34. B 35. D - Model is a tangible and scaled replica of something. The globe is a very good example of a model. 36. A 37. C - Teachers should reinforce positive behavior so that students will also show positive behavior. 38. A

39. B 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C

PROF ED (22) 1) Which of the following would be the most fitting action of a teacher who is having a relationship with his/her student? a. Deny the relationship. b. Enjoy the relationship while it lasts. c. Defer the relationship until they are ready to admit it. d. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost professional discretion about this. 2) Ms. de Leon is a sickly teacher. She gets to school even late and not feeling well. What provision in R.A. 7836 does she violates? a. Teachers must be devoted, honest and punctual in performing their duty. b. Teachers should be physical, mentally and morally fit to teach. c. Teachers should manifest genuine enthusiasm and pride in teaching as a noble profession. d. All of the above 3) "Education is a continuous process of experiencing and of visiting or reorganizing experiences" according to a Progressivist. What does it mean? a. Education begins and ends in school. b. Education takes place anytime and anywhere. c. Education happens formally and informally. d. Education goes on throughout life. 4) If you have a foreign visitor, what would be the best gift to buy? a. Imported antiques b. Expensive Buddha figurines c. Porcelain wares d. Embroidered products from Quezon province 5) Which of the following would manifest best the Teacher-Student Relationship? a. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment to offending student upon the approval of parents. b. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment on offending student secretly. c. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment to offending student at all times. d. Teacher to inflict no corporal punishment on offending student at all times. 6) Which of the following is a characteristic of a Pragmatist Teacher?

a. Equipping the learners with the basic abilities and skills. b. Providing the learners with the opportunities to apply theories and principles. c. Requiring the learners the full mastery of the lessons. d. Encourage the learners to memorize factual knowledge. 7) In line with the philosophy of Reconstructivism, which of the following should be given emphasis in teaching? a. To seek for a better position in the society. b. To compare oneself with the less fortunate. c. To become economically self-reliant. d. To designate one's superiority over the others. 8) One of the responsibilities of school administrators and faculty members is to communicate and cooperate harmoniously with the community. Which of the following attributes best applies to this responsibility? a. Interfacing b. Alignment c. Partnership d. Kinship 9) This principle was violated when Teacher Rey talked badly about the new school principal in front of his students by telling them that the new principal is incompetent and arrogant. a. Respect for authority b. Fidelity c. Loyalty d. Confidentiality 10) Which of the following is an integral part of the teaching process? a. Teacher and principal b. Lesson plan c. Classroom management d. Rubrics 11) Which of the following is the Fundamental Moral Principle? a. Stealing is wrong. b. Health is wealth. c. Do good and avoid evil. d. Cheating is immoral. 12) "Moral example has greater effect on pupils' discipline than laws and punishment" is an advice

for teachers from ________. a. Confucius b. Mohammed c. Lao Tzu d. Plato 13) According to Max Scheler's Hierarchy of Values, ________ is the highest form of values. a. Pleasure values b. Vital values c. Spiritual values d. Values of the Holy. 14) Which of the following prepositions is attributed to Plato? a. Truth is relative to a particular time and place. b. Human beings create their own truth. c. Learning is the discovery of truth as latent ideas are brought to consciousness. d. Sense perception is the most accurate guide to knowledge. 15) If reality is politically socially and economically formed, this philosophy is being followed: a. Essentialism b. Existentialism c. Progressivism d. Pragmatism 16) In Piaget's concrete operational stage, a teacher should provide ________. a. Activities for hypothesis formulation. b. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and order. c. Activities for evaluation purposes. d. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with. 17) A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends, but gets angry when defeated. Piaget's theory states that this pupil is under what development stage? a. Concrete-operational stage b. Sensorimotor stage c. Formal-operational stage d. Pre-operational stage 18) Fear of something that was caused by a painful experience in the past is an example of? a. Insight b. Classical conditioning c. Operant conditioning d. Imitation

19) A teacher rewards a child for doing things correctly. This technique is called: a. Conditioning b. Fading c. Chaining d. Reinforcement 20) A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people laugh possesses: a. Naturalistic intelligence b. Spatial intelligence c. Intrapersonal intelligence d. Interpersonal intelligence 21) A student with Attention Deficit Disorder exhibits: a. Care for his/her personal things b. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during games c. Completes work before shifting to another d. Excessively quiet 22) A child treats his friends highly aggressive. The reason behind this attitude is his past experiences with his father who is also highly aggressive. This is demonstrated on what theory? a. Social cognitive theory b. Cognitive developmental theory c. Operant conditioning d. Classical conditioning 23) Based on Jung's psychological theory, a child who is shy and prefers to be alone falls under what classification? a. Extrovert b. Ambivert c. Paranoid d. Introvert 24) ________ puts emphasis on the importance of sensitive periods in development. a. Ecological theory b. Social Cognitive theory c. Psychoanalytic theory d. Ethnological theory 25) Contrary to Freud's concept that the primary motivation of human behavior is sexual in nature, Erikson's is ________ in nature. a. Social b. Cultural

c. Physical d. Biological 26) ________ is described by Freud as the component/s of personality that is concerned with the idea of right and wrong. a. Superego b. Superego and ego c. Id d. Ego 27) What idea about age is NOT right? a. Chronological age is different from biological and psychological age. b. Chronological age, biological age, psychological age and social age are related. c. Psychological age and social age are two different things. d. Chronological age is the same as biological and psychological age. 28) ________ reflects the teacher's understanding of development as results of maturation and learning. a. Patience when dealing with the slower ones. b. Creativity with classroom strategies or task. c. Fairness when giving grades or school marks. d. Cheerfulness and enthusiasm when discussing. 29) ________ is Erikson's, Piaget's and Freud's thought about play. a. Contribute to the child's mastery of his physical and social environment. b. Makes a child's life enjoyable that he will tend to hate school life later. c. Prepares a child for an excellent academic performance in formal schooling. d. Develops the child's highly competitive attitude because of the nature of play. 30) A student has been staring at a puzzle. He is figuring out how to solve it and suddenly, an idea flashed in the student's mind and excitedly he was able to learn how to solve the puzzle. This exemplifies ________. a. Metacognition b. Insight learning c. Analytical learning d. Trial and error learning 31) A teacher attempting to develop a student's metacognitive skills teaches the student to: a. Recall past lesson

b. Visualize c. Formulate hypothesis d. Think about their thinking 32) An adolescent exhibits what common characteristics? a. Reasonable and secure b. Feels intense emotions and sense of disequilibrium c. Slow but steady physical secure d. Passive and obedient 33) Instincts are under what mental dimension? a. Ego and Superego b. Ego c. Id d. Superego 34) A child cannot do ________, according to Piaget's concrete operational stage. a. Doing mentally what was just physically done. b. Reasoning applied to specific example. c. Classifying objects into different sets. d. Imagining the steps necessary to complete an algebraic expressions. 35) What should teachers teach students to eradicate bullying among kids in school? a. Full development of talents b. Athletic skills c. Respect for the dignity of persons d. Full development of physical power 36) Education is the acquisition of the art and the utilization of knowledge. This statement means: a. A learner's application of what she has learned is necessary. b. A learner's interest in art is commendable. c. A learner's acquisition of information is sufficient. d. A learner's acquisition of information is not important. 37) Student's initiative is stifles by: a. Rationalism b. Extreme authoritarianism c. "Utang na loob" d. "Bahala na" 38) A piece of music may sound sad, but when each note is played, there is nothing sad about it. This is based on the doctrine that says:

a. The whole experience is equal to the sum of its parts. b. The whole experience is more than the sum of its parts. c. The whole experience is less than the sum of its parts. d. The whole experience is not in any way related to the sum of its parts. 39) Which among the words below does NOT prevent the emergence of truth which the learners and teachers are in search of? a. Mindset b. Mask c. Open mind d. Defense 40) What a teacher should do if students are misbehaving in class? a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor. b. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct in the whole class. c. Make a report to the parents about their children's misbehavior. d. Set the rules for the class to observe. 41) What is an inappropriate method in teaching young children? a. Individual difference are expected and accepted b. Integrated teaching-learning c. Isolated skill development d. Positive guidance techniques 42) If a teacher believes that a child's mind is TABULA RASA, then the teacher will most likely engage the students in ________ process for them to learn. a. Sensory impressions b. Reasoning c. Reflections d. Metacognition 43) A child received a candy after correctly completing his task. The child always tries to complete all tasks correctly for him to have a candy once again. What is being shown in the situation? a. Associative learning b. Classical conditioning c. Operant conditioning d. Pavlovian conditioning

44) A child learns by association and by insights. This states that the association and cognitive theories of learning are: a. Diametrically opposed b. Complementary c. Partly wrong d. Partly correct 45) Emotion's role on success and happiness is highlighted by Daniel Goleman's theory on emotional intelligence. How can the teacher best show empathy in the case of fighting students? a. Reprimand the students so that other will not follow the misbehavior. b. Tell the students to stop fighting so that there will be peace in the classroom. c. Make them realize how fighting negatively affects themselves and others. d. Establish roles and responsibilities to avoid arguments among them. 46) The television program BATIBOT was developed because: a. Children learn by conditioning. b. Children learn by discovery. c. Children learn by trial and error. d. Children learn by observing and imitating. 47) Comprehension skills comprises the following, EXCEPT for: a. Finding the main idea b. Recreational reading c. Sequencing events chronologically d. Reading critically 48) Who was responsible for stating that modeling is essential in pedagogy? a. Bandura b. Bruner c. Skinner d. Thorndlike 49) To make her students participate more often during class discussions, teacher Chai believes that she can apply Operant Conditioning by way of: a. Giving more incentives to her students, such as additional grades and small tokens. b. Emphasizing group sharing and guiding them in thinking critically and innovatively. c. Instilling metacognition in them through modeling.

d. Letting them reflect on how they think about their subjects. 50) "Porma" over substance is evident in students in one of these instances. a. Olivia submitted her poorly written report, which was printed on perfumed stationery to her English teacher, Mrs. Estrada. b. Dolly submitted his comprehensive written report to Mrs. Topacio even if it was slightly soiled with tomato ketchup. c. Harvey submitted his written report on time to Mrs. Francisco even if it reeked of the cigarette she smoked before class. d. Joel submitted his written report to Mrs. Cantiveros a week in advance.

PROF ED (22) ANSWERS: 1.D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A

49. A 50. A

PROF ED (21) 1. 1) The ________ method id used when the learners are made to observe things in a certain place like the market. a. participatory b. case study c. simulation d. field trip 2. 2) The recommended method to use if the teacher wishes each learner to concentrate in learning a topic so that his skills are properly assessed is? a. semantic webbing b. independent study c. role playing d. field trip 3. 3) The ________ method is observed when we wish the pupils learn from real life situation dilemmas. a. simulation b. lecture c. textbook d. observation 4. 4) The ________ method is used to make the learners study in detail a specific thing, person or place not known to them. a. case study b. participatory c. project d. field trip 5. 5) Which of the following method will you use to verify a certain findings and to make the learners handle apparatuses properly? a. textbook method b. laboratory method c. field trip method d. project method 6. 6) The ________ method is utilized if the learners are trained to do creative products. a. project b. case study c. field trip d. simulation 7. 7) If the materials are dangerous for the learners to handle, which of the following methods will you use? a. textbook b. group discussion

c. lecture-demonstration d. eclectic 8. 8) Which method is used to develop scientific inquiry among the learners? a. project b. case study c. problem solving d. simulation 9. 9) The ________ method is used to find out the learner’s knowledge about a certain topic assigned to them. a. independent study b. textbook c. lecture d. question and answer 10. 10) The ________ approach is utilized when the learners are trained to ask intelligent questions. a. process b. discovery c. inquiry d. value certification 11. 11) If you wish to relate a subject matter to one of the four principle of learning, the ________ approach should be used. a. multidisciplinary b. interdisciplinary c. conceptual d. integration 12. 12) The ________ approach is used if the teacher wishes to solve a problem being met in the school. a. mastery b. integration c. action learning d. value clarification 13. 13) You wish to make the learners learn or internalize fully a subject matter to be taught to them. Which of the following will you need? a. integrated b. multimedia c. mastery d. multidisciplinary 14. 14) Which of the following approaches will be used if you wish to relate a particular subject to all disciplines of learning? a. multidisciplinary b. interdisciplinary c. value clarification d. integration

15. 15) To enable the learners to learn by their own pace of growth, ________ approach is used. a. inquiry b. discovery c. mastery d. modular 16. 16) The ________ approach is observed when the learners want to meet the criterion level of success act set by the teachers. a. mastery learning b. interdisciplinary c. conceptual d. modular 17. 17) Which approach is used to emphasize the skill in forming conclusions? a. multidisciplinary b. interdisciplinary c. conceptual d. inquiry 18. 18) Which of the following approaches is used to include issues confronting the society? a. integration b. interdisciplinary c. conceptual d. inquiry 19. 19) The ________ approach is used to make the learners enunciate their feelings or attitudes about certain issues. a. value clarification b. mastery c. integration d. interdisciplinary 20. 20) The ________ method is used if the learners are to use their senses effectively. a. textbook b. lecture-demonstration c. observation d. independent study 21. 21) Which of the following methods will be used if we wish the learners to study a table/graph correctly? a. chart analysis b. debate c. problem solving d. simulation 22. 22) The ________ is used if the pupils are asked to prioritize certain actions or things. a. simulation b. chart analysis

c. observation d. rank order 23. 23) To make the learners decide which issues are acceptable to them or not, the ________ method should be utilized. a. debate b. participatory c. field trip d. simulation 24. 24) The proper method to use to make the learners study how ants live is the ________ method. a. participatory b. textbook c. experiment d. observation 25. 25) Which of the following method is used if the teacher wishes each one in the classroom to participate in analyzing an issue? a. small group discussion b. independent study c. debate d. experimentation 26. 26) The ________ method is used when the teacher wishes the learners to see the relationships of concepts and sub- concepts. a. observation b. independent study c. question and answer d. semantic webbing 27. 27) Which of the following methods if used, has the greatest appeal and security to the learners? a. project b. question and answer c. participatory d. dramatization 28. 28) Which of the following methods will one uses if the learners are asked to find out the problem prevailing in their community? a. project b. question and answer c. reporting d. survey 29. 29) The ________ method is used when the learners are asked to get the opinions of concerned people regarding an issue of which they have knowledge of? a. value clarification b. interview

c. case study d. research 30. 30) Which of the following is a meaningful school situation for the learners? a. A lesson involving much attention. b. A lesson relating to the lived experience of the child. c. An activity which can direct bearing on his future. d. A story containing words that he already comprehends. 31. 31) When accepting to teach skill in problem-solving, a strong emphasis should be placed on the? a. use of imaginary problem in life b. role of facts related to the learner’s experience c. role of individual maturation d. the proper classification of data and facts 32. 32) Concomitant learning is? a. Learning given in advice. b. Learning acquired not directly aimed at. c. Requires learning situation in the classroom. d. The product of sophisticated planning. 33. 33) The use of audio visual teaching aids: a. Should be avoided when teaching concepts. b. Make it difficult to capitalize on pupil participation. c. Act largely supplanting verbal instruction. d. Assist mainly those who are visual minded. 34. 34) Which of the following explains why visual aids should be used in teaching? a. It goes beyond the basic material. b. It makes experiences more concrete. c. It arouses pupil’s participation. d. It reduces the cost of instruction. 35. 35) Methods and materials in high school, as contrasted to elementary school should be? a. More varied because growth increases difference. b. More varied because of small classes. c. More uniform because the students are more mature. 36. 36) Which of the following is the best test for effective motivation? a. getting high grades b. continued pursuit for the subject after the work has been evaluated

c. paying attention and responding in class activity d. conscientious preparation of lesson plans on the part of the teacher 37. 37) Of the following, which do you think is the most difficult situation to face? a. how to provide for individual differences b. how to find supplementary materials c. what do you do with a problem learner d. how to interpret test data 38. 38) Compared with the teacher, teaching machines are least adopted to improve student? a. skill in interpersonal functioning b. interest in machine c. mathematical skills d. language development 39. 39) Coupled with ordinary teaching situations, the use of programmed instruction makes group activities: a. impossible b. more productive c. more appropriate d. unnecessary 40. 40) Why is programmed learning and machine teaching most interest to teachers at present? a. because of public recognition b. its unquestionable preventive aspects c. because of regency of their time d. due to appropriateness to learning principles 41. 41) Which of the following would be the teacher observe in order to make teaching functional in the classroom? a. get and used the latest science equipment b. visit museum and science centers c. use inexpensive and locally made equipment d. read modern books in science 42. 42) In which of the following steps of the lesson are the students given the chance to manipulate materials? a. abstraction and comparison b. exploration and discovery c. preparation and discovery d. evaluation 43. 43) Which of the following activity appeals most to the learners? a. reading books, magazines and pamphlets b. performing experiments

c. making reports or surveys d. listening resource persons 44. 44) When attempting to teach skill in problem-solving, a strong emphasis should be placed on the? a. role of facts related to pupil’s experience b. acquisition of facts c. use of imaginary problems d. classification of data 45. 45) Which of the following justify the giving of formative test? a. To find out the interest of the learners. b. To find out if the students can formulate generalizations. c. To find out if the students know how to follow directions. d. To find out if the pupils understood the concept. 46. 46) Which of the following is true with regard to demonstration as one way of presenting a lesson in social science? a. It serves as a means to help pupils investigate science phenomena. b. It is the activity which is most preferred by pupils. c. It is done without a pre-learning. d. It is used to reinforce knowledge by making it understandable. 47. 47) Which of the following about experiments and demonstrations is not true? a. They should be planned carefully and exactly. b. Necessary materials should be collected in advance. c. They should not be tried out in advance. d. Precautions should be given to the students. 48. 48) All of the following statements about field trip is true, EXCEPT: a. It is used to introduced or arose interest of the pupils. b. It is primarily done to fulfill the interest of the pupils. c. It is a means to find the answers to questions and problems in science. d. It makes use of all the senses of the students. 49. 49) The primary concern of a teaching aid is that it must be _________. a. Visually appealing b. Contextualized culturally

c. Written comprehensively d. In sync with the lesson objectives 50. 50) Teacher Erwin wants his students to work together harmoniously. This technique may be used by him in his classes. a. Independent study b. Brainteasers c. Lectures d. Cooperative learning

PROF ED (21) ANSWERS: 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B

49. D 50. D

PROF ED (20) 1) What do the school campus expressions "promdi" and "barriotic" indicate? a. The power of the rich. b. The prevalence of ethnocentrism. c. The powerlessness of the poor. d. The low literacy rate of the country. 2) "The principle of Spontaneity as against artificiality will make you accomplish something. Leave nature to itself and you will have harmony." This is an advice from the ________. a. Hindu b. Taoism c. Shintoism d. Buddhist 3) In a multicultural education much emphasis is given on? a. Perspective b. Curriculum c. Achievement d. Environment 4) How can you best describe the role of the teacher under the Pillar of Learning to Know? a. Guidance Counselor b. Instructor c. Facilitator d. Author 5) Which pillar of learning is vital in building a genuine and lasting culture of peace in the world? a. Learning to Do b. Learning to Know c. Learning to Live Together d. Learning to Be 6) What best describes the Doctrine of Salvation? a. set of moral teaching and values b. belief in the existence of deity c. highest goal of the faithful d. acts and ceremonies of religion 7) Which among the following is the first essential characteristic of culture? a. ideational b. diverse c. cumulative d. learned

8) Which of the following is the most important component in educational reform? a. student's participation b. school's good relationship with parents c. parent's involvement d. teacher's interaction with parents and students 9) Macky, an 8-year-old child, immediately kisses the hand of his elders whenever he meets them. He learned this value by observing his elder sisters and parents. This pattern of acquiring values is based on this principle: a. Values are intrinsically motivated. b. Values are taught not caught. c. Values are caught not taught. d. Values are innate. 10) What is man's ultimate vocation and destiny according to Paulo Freire? a. rationalization b. humanization c. secularization d. deregulation 11) According to R.A. 9155, which is considered as the "heart of the formal education system"? a. pupil b. teacher c. classroom d. school 12) Teacher Jane makes Dave full use of the question-and-answer as a model for discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer method came from? a. Kant b. Socrates c. Aristotle d. Plato 13) Teacher Shiela knows of the illegal gambling that his neighbor is operating. However, she chooses to be quiet about it for the fear of getting involved in any investigation that this may cause. Which among the following principles of morality does Teacher Shiela fail to apply? a. Choose what is good and avoid what is evil. b. Choose the lesser evil. c. The end justifies the mean. d. The end does not justify the mean.

14) What pillar of learning is concerned on the material development rather than human development? a. Learning to Do b. Learning to Know c. Learning to Live Together d. Learning to Be 15) A researcher narrated: "I observed that when there is an English-speaking foreigner in class, more often than not, his classmates perceives him to be superior." To which Filipino trait does this point? a. Friendliness b. Colonial mentality c. Lack of Confidence d. Hospitality 16) The following philosophers are proponents of perrenialism, EXCEPT: a. Robert Hutchins b. Paulo Freire c. Mortimer Adler d. Greeks 17) How will you describe the idea of higher education according to Plato? a. Designed to train and blend gentle and fierce qualities in the individuals and create a harmonious person. b. Trains the suitably gifted so that they may be qualified to assume the role of a ruling class. c. Made the soul responsive to the environment. d. Help the soul to search for truth which illuminated it. 18) What does UNESCO mean? a. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization b. United Nations Environmental, Scientific and Cultural Organization c. United Nations Educational, School and Civic Organization d. United Nations Environmental, School and Civic Organization 19) Which among the following should be developed in the curriculum to counteract the growing number of shooting incident in schools abroad? a. inclusion of socio-emotional teaching b. stress the idea to compete on oneself rather than with others

c. emphasizes on cooperative learning rather that of competition to others d. all of the above 20) How can you best describe the philosophy of Confucius? a. Moralistic b. Humanistic c. Idealistic c. Egoistic 21) Most countries outside the Philippines observe ________ high school education. a. 4 years b. 5 years c. 6 years d. 7 years 22) The DECS was changed to DepEd because of this R.A.? a. R.A. 7722 b. R.A. 7796 c. R.A. 9155 d. R.A. 7836 23) Teacher Glenn affirms that being a teacher is a task entrusted to her by this world. He therefore believes that teaching is a _________. a. Mission b. Profession c. Vocation d. Job 24) Who among the following philosophers is against the "banking concept of education"? a. Paulo Freire b. Neil Noddings c. Allan Bloom d. Jerome Bruner 25) For Aristotle, what aspect/s of the subjects taught must be given emphasis? a. practical aspect b. theoretical aspect c. practical and theoretical aspects d. none of the above 26) Who chaired the report "Learning the Treasure Within", published by the UNESCO in 1996 by the International Commission on Education for the 21st century? This advocates four pillars of education. a. Edgar Faure

b. Paulo Freire c. Harry Broudy d. Jacques Delors 27) What does the acronym EFA imply for schools? a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and girls. b. The stress on the superiority of formal education over that of alternative learning systems. c. Practice of inclusive education. d. The concentration of formal education system. 28) This law expresses the mandate that "the state shall establish, maintain and support a complete, adequate and integrated system of education." a. R.A. 7722 b. R.A. 7836 c. 1987 Constitution d. B.P. Blg. 232 29) This government agency is tasked to identify "centers of excellence" in program areas needed for the development of world-class scholarship, nationbuilding and development. a. DepEd b. CHED c. TESDA d. PAASCU 30) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Child Friendly School System? a. Child-centered b. Gender-sensitive c. Promotes good health d. Instills love of country 31) Professor Jovy tends to appoint male students as group leaders. Which of the following biases best applies to Professor Jovy's habit? a. Gender bias b. Group bias c. Work bias d. Result bias 32) This educational program promotes equality among students belonging to a multicultural and interfaith classroom. a. Indigenous development b. Sectoral solidification c. Multicultural education d. Cultural immersion

33) "Man by nature is good" according to Confucius, Rousseau and Mencius. This characteristic of man, makes him easier to be ________. a. Motivated b. Taught c. Rewarded d. Respected 34) Which among the following are the basic assumptions of behaviorists? I. All behaviors are shaped by environmental events. II. Man is free and his behavior can never be shaped by environment. III. The mind of a new born child is "tabula rasa". a. I only b. II only c. I and III d. II and III 35) Which of the following action of Teacher John is an INAPPROPRIATE way to manage off-task behavior? a. Redirect a child's attention to task and check his progress to make sure he is continuing to work. b. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish to communicate. c. Move closer to the child to make him feel your presence. d. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is no longer on task. 36) Teacher Carol is convinced that whenever a student performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student learns to perform the behavior on his own. On which principle is Teacher Carol's conviction based. a. Environmentalism b. Behaviorism c. Constructivism d. Cognitivism 37) Teacher Mark asks one of her students "What do you want to become when you grow up?" This question is an indication of what kind of philosophy? a. Progressivism b. Naturalism c. Existentialism d. Idealism

38) Student Margaret pursues a degree in Education to fulfill his dream of becoming a Teacher. This action demonstrates this kind of philosophy. a. Progressivism b. Existentialism c. Realism d. Idealism

Thus, curriculum like this contains values that are constant and universal. What philosophy describes this kind of curriculum? a. Idealism b. Perennialism c. Humanism d. Essentialism

39) Teacher Felix has not only explained the concept of Philosophy of Education but also imparted this to her students. This demonstrates what kind of philosophy? a. Progressivism b. Idealism c. Realism d. Existentialism

44) Teacher Joyce is an inspiration to almost all of her students. Her efficiency and effectiveness in the profession is truly outstanding. Which of the following describes this attitude of the students towards her? a. Existentialism b. Naturalism c. Idealism d. Perennialism

40) Teacher Richard's class is engage in problem solving activity which in a way is a reflection of the personal and social experiences. The purpose of this activity is for the students to acquire the skills that can help them in solving their own real-life problems. What philosophy can best describes this? a. Realism b. Idealism c. Progressivism d. Existentialism 41) Teacher Bryan views his students as a unique, free choosing and responsible individuals. He encourages them to develop their own individualities. What philosophy does Teacher Bryan adhere to? a. Humanism b. Existentialism c. Idealism d. Essentialism

45) Teacher Karen ensures to put a certain amount of his monthly earnings to the bank. At the end of the school year, she used all his savings in visiting places rich of cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive clothes, jewelries and latest gadgets. Favoring the former action over the latter exhibits that Teacher Karen follows what kind of philosophy? a. Essentialism b. Existentialism c. Realism d. Behaviorism 46) This also shows that Teacher Karen is an advocate of this philosophy: a. Pragmatism b. Perennialism c. Naturalism d. Essentialism

42) In the Social Science class of Ms. Ruth, students identify the various social and economic problems that require urgent solutions. They not only discuss the ways to address it but also agreed to participate in solving them. What kind of philosophy does this class uphold? a. Naturalism b. Nationalism c. Constructivism d. Reconstructivism

47) Teacher Angel rates the art work of her students not just on the merit of its appeal to the senses but also considers its uniqueness and the responsibility that every student has given in accomplishing the task. This practice shows how Teacher Angel upholds this kind of philosophy. a. Realism b. Idealism c. Constructivism d. Existentialism

43) A curriculum should only include those that have survived the test of time and combine the symbols of literature, history and mathematics.

48) Philippines' Elementary Curriculum emphasizes on the development of the skills in writing, counting and reading. This manifests the great consideration

given to the philosophy. a. Idealism b. Progressivism c. Perennialism d. Essentialism 49) "Life is what you make it" exemplifies best what _________ is. a. Existentialist b. Humanist c. Realist d. Idealist 50) The "banking concept in education" viewed student as: a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher. b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher. c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher. d. None of the above.

PROF ED (20) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. B 3. A - Perspective. In a multicultural education, teachers must consider children's cultural identities and be aware of their own biases. 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B

46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. A

PROF ED (19) 1) Sheryl, a freshman education student, was asked by his professor to describe education accurately. Which of the following statement will Sheryll most likely choose? a. Synonymous to formal schooling. b. Growth resulting from academic study. c. Acquired basically through the teacher. d. A process of individual growth and social development. 2) Mr. Sullano has been rated as a very effective teacher in disseminating current information in his Social Studies class. Which intellectual trait does Mr. Sullano manifest? a. Widely read b. Intellectual honesty c. Tolerance d. Well groomed 3) Miss Victoria considers herself a pioneer in the world ideas. What would be her relevant task? a. Establish instructional goal. b. Establish standards of behavior. c. Lead children to inquire about their environment. d. Articulate social, political and economic traditions. 4) Miss Sales is a newly appointed teacher. The principal handed her a copy of the Professional Code of Ethics. What could have been the motive of the principal? a. Give her a set of rules and regulation to observe in school. b. Familiarize her with the generally accepted customs of right living in the Philippine practice of profession. c. Make her aware of the principles and rules prescribed under the authority of the state. d. Make her aware of the principles and rules prescribed under the authority of the state. 5) As a teacher, which of the following actions would you judge as unprofessional? a. Engaging in gainful employment. b. Seeking position known to be vacant. c. Giving due notice in case of absence. d. Taking professional matter directly to the highest authority.

6) Miss Delgado is a newly appointed teacher. The principal advised her to avoid any conduct which discredits the teaching profession. Which of the following action is permissible in the teaching profession? a. Writing anonymous letters. b. Assigning undeserved grades. c. Joining social drinking and gambling session. d. Revealing confidential information to authorities concerned. 7) Which statement is NOT regarded as a social value of education? a. Education furthers community health. b. Education promotes wholesome family life. c. Education orders and humanizes economic life. d. Education refines human sentiments and feelings. 8) In education as agent of modernization the curriculum tends to focus on well defined orientation. In this sociological views, which describes best the curriculum? a. future-oriented b. past-oriented c. present-oriented d. tradition-oriented 9) The function of schooling is determined largely by the generally accepted social conception of education. What is the function of the curriculum in a school that regards education as cultural transmission? a. Remove social status stratification. b. Break boundaries between social classes. c. Unify the elements of various social classes. d. Maintain boundaries of structure between social classes. 10) Rachelle brings of her books to school because she wants to please the teacher and get good grades. To which of the following levels of morality according to Kohlberg does she belong? a. Conventional b. Pre-conventional c. Post-conventional d. Either pre-conventional or conventional 11) Teacher Cleo observed that the preschool children have generally short attention and interest span. What kind pf class activities should select for them? a. short, varied and interesting

b. challenging and interesting c. both easy and difficult d. long but interesting 12) Long before the start of every school year, teacher Faith has already started developing her own comprehensive plan based on the recommended curriculum. Which explains best Teacher Faith’s action in relation to the curriculum? a. Planning personalizes the curriculum making it her own. b. Planning is entirely dependent on he approved curriculum. c. Planning “screened” possible difference between the curriculum plan and the implementation process. 13) Education during this period was essentially intellectual discipline based on rational arguments. This points to _________. a. Feudalistic education b. Saracenic education c. Scholastic education d. Monastic education 14) Which of the following is NOT provided in the Education Act of 1940? a. The national support of elementary education. b. The double-single plan in the elementary schools. c. The six year elementary course. d. Vocational education in the public schools. 15) The primary objective in the regionalization of the educational system is to _________. a. Encourage the undertaking of language researches in various regions. b. Take into account local needs and condition and encourage local development planning. c. Have an assurance that all educational policies and implemented nationwide. d. Promote quality education at all levels and in all communities of the country. 16) Dewey’s philosophy stresses the development of an individual capable of reflective thinking, specifically that of being able to solve the problem he faces individually or collectively. This is _________. a. rationalism b. experimentation c. developmentalism d. disciplinism

17) Identical twins are more alike in intelligence that are fraternal twins. This facts indicates that _________. a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical twins. b. Intelligence is determined partly by prenatal nutrition. c. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence. d. Intelligence hinges on physical structure. 18) Much of today’s classroom practices are influenced by Skinner’s operant conditioning which stresses on _________. a. involuntary response to a stimulus b. progression of subordinate learning c. connection between stimulus and response d. reinforcement of correct response 19) Early childhood is characterized by educators as a period of morality buy constraint. This means that children in this stage consider teachers and parents as _________. a. authorities and models b. counselors and advisers c. peers and playmates d. facilitators and supervisor 20) Because learning increases directly in proportion to the extent to which the learner is wholly bound up in his task, the teacher should give lessons that _________. a. are fictitious to appeal to their imagination b. have significance and worth to the child c. are easy to comprehend d. portray complex ideas 21) Which of the following corresponds to Kohlberg’s post-conventional or principal level of moral development? a. Right action consists of what instrumental satisfies one’s own needs. b. Right action is defined buy the decision of conscience in accordance with self-chosen. c. Good behavior is based on the physical consequences of action. d. Good behavior is that which pleases or helps others or is approved by them. 22) According to the Constitution, the State is required to establish and maintain free public and compulsory education in the? a. elementary level only

b. secondary level only c. secondary and tertiary levels d. elementary and secondary levels

soul. d. Adopting the philosophy “Know thyself”.

23) The recognition of teachers as persons in authority was conferred to them during the _________. a. Spanish rule b. Japanese regime c. American rule d. Commonwealth government

29) Computers are now widely used in many aspects of society including in education. Why are some school slow in accepting the accepting the use of computer? a. Competently trained teachers are few b. The cost of hardware is high c. Programs needed to run the computer are not available d. All of these

24) The relationship between education and culture tends to by cyclical. This means that _________. a. The school is shaped by culture and culture in turn is influenced by the school. b. The school function primarily as a transmitter of culture and is a change agent. c. The school is transmitted by the school system and the classroom is the place where transmission takes place.

30) A child learns the world FLOWER before he can name Sampaguita, Gumamela and Camia because development _________. a. is cephalocaudal in nature b. proceeds from general to specific c. follows a pattern d. is a continuous process

25) Teachers should bear in mind that the period of greatest mental development is from _________. a. 3 to 6 years b. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years d. 12 to 15 years

31) Why is indoctrinating the child by making decisions for him dangerous? a. It will confuse him. b. It will develop in him negative attitudes. c. It will thwart his personality. d. It will make him dependent.

26) Which patterns of development closely parallel to the pattern for speech development? a. Emotional and moral b. Intellectual and moral c. Intellectual and motor d. Emotional and motor

32) The cognitive process refers to the realization that even if things change in physical appearance, certain attributes are constant. This is _________. a. reservation b. construction c. integration d. conservation

27) Democracy from the Christian perspective is viewed as _________. a. equal education for men and women b. education controlled by the state c. education subsidized by the state d. education of all human beings without distinction of sex, age, race, rank, social economic or political status

33) The second basic principle of development states that the rate of the development is unique to each individual. Educators aptly termed this as the principle of? a. dynamic change b. variation c. individual differences d. uniqueness

28) The Athenian ideal of education was the formation of a cultural soul in a graceful and symmetrical body. This is achieved by _________. a. Using the seven liberal arts. b. Putting the emphasis on physical education. c. A well balanced development of mind, body and

34) Teacher A is directed to pass an undeserving student with a death threat. Which advice will a hedonist give? a. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat? b. Don't pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you a death threat in order to pass. c. Don't pass him. Live by your principle of justice.

You will get reward, if not in this life, in the next! d. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parents and you. 35) History books used in schools are replete with events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino as a people. How should you tackle them in the classroom? a. Present them and express your feelings of shame. b. Present facts and use them as means in inspiring your class to learn from them. c. Present them and blame those people responsible or those who have contributed. d. Present them as they are presented, and tell the class to accept reality. 36) If you agree with Rizal on how you can contribute to our nation's redemption, which should you work for? a. Opening our doors to foreign influence. b. Upgrading the quality of the Filipino through education. c. Stabilizing the political situation. d. Gaining economic recovery. 37) Rights and duties are correlative. This means that _________. a. rights and duties regulate the relationship of men in society b. rights and duties arise from natural law c. each right carries with it one or several corresponding duties d. rights and duties ultimately come from God 38) A teacher who equates authority with power does NOT _________. a. shame b. develop self-respect in every pupil c. retaliate d. intimidate 39) Which is a true foundation of the social order? a. Obedient citizenry b. The reciprocation of rights and duties c. Strong political leadership d. Equitable distribution of wealth 40) In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of quality education? a. By continually improving themselves personally and professionally.

b. By wearing expensive clothes to change people's poor perception of teachers. c. By working out undeserved promotions. d. By putting down other professions to lift the status of teaching. 41) A teacher/student is held responsible for his actions because he/she _________. a. has instincts b. is mature c. has a choice d. has reason 42) The typical autocratic teacher consistently does the following, EXCEPT: a. encouraging students. b. shaming students. c. ridiculing students. d. intimidating students. 43) What should you do if a parent who is concerned about a grade his child received compared to another student's grade, demands to see both students' grades? a. Refuse to show either record. b. Show both records to him. c. Refuse to show any record without expressing permission from principal. d. Show only his child's records. 44) Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to be promoted and so writes an anonymous letter against Teacher B accusing her of fabricated lies Teacher Q mails this anonymous letter to the Schools Division Superintendent. What should Teacher Q do if she has to act professionally? a. Submit a signed justifiable criticism against Teacher B, if there is any. b. Go straight to the Schools Division Superintendent and gives criticism verbally. c. Hire a group to distribute poison letters against Teacher B for information dissemination. d. Instigate student activists to read poison letters over the microphone. 45) Teachers often complain of numerous nonteaching assignments that adversely, affect their teaching. Does this mean that teachers must be preoccupied only with teaching? a. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice demands that they be properly compensated. b. Yes, because other community leaders, not

teachers, are tasked to leading community activities. c. NO, because every teacher is expected to provide leadership and initiative in activities for betterment of communities. d. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job. 46) In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality they preferred, if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be Americans. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state, do schools seem to be failing? In their obligation to _________. a. respect for all duly constituted authorities b. promote national pride c. promote obedience to the laws of the state d. instill allegiance to the Constitution 47) In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers, which is NOT said of teachers? a. LET passers b. Duly licensed professionals c. Possess dignity and reputation d. With high-moral values as well as technical and professional competence 48) Teacher J and Teacher K are rivals for promotion. To gain the favor of the promotional staff, Teacher K offers her beach resort for free for members of the promotional staff before the ranking. As one of the contenders for promotion, is this becoming of her to do? a. Yes. This will be professional growth for the promotional staff. b. No. This may exert undue influence on the members of the promotional staff and so may fail to promote someone on the basis of merit. c. Yes. The rare invitation will certainly be welcomed by an overworked promotional staff. d. Yes. There's nothing wrong with sharing one's blessings. 49) Each teacher is said to be a trustee of the cultural and educational heritage of the nation and is, under obligation to transmit to learners such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill such obligation? a. Use the latest instructional technology. b. Observe continuing professional education. c. Use interactive teaching strategies. d. Study the life of Filipino heroes.

50) Teacher F is newly converted to a religion. Deeply convinced of his new found religion, he starts Monday classes by attacking one religion and convinces his pupils to attend their religious services on Sundays. Is this in accordance with the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers? a. Yes. What he does is values education. b. No. A teacher should not use his position to proselyte others. c. Yes. In the name of academic freedom, a teacher can decide what to teach. d. Yes. What he does strengthens values education.

PROF ED (19) ANSWERS: 1.D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B

49. D 50. B

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1) Mr. Fernando, a Geography teacher, integrates the learning activities and materials with real life. In line with the principle of expanding environment her context should start with? a. projection into the future b. adventures into outer space c. local situations and community d. lands and people beyond Philippine shores 2) When Ms. Navarro selects activist and materials for her Social Studies lessons that stimulate curiosity and satisfy the need to know, which criterion is meet? a. Criterion of organization b. Criterion of authenticity c. Criterion of appropriateness d. Criterion of interest 3) The Grade 6 Science teachers are engaged in panning the units for Science. Which of the following activities will not be engaged in by the group of teachers? a. Rearranging or adding lesson content to provide task-relevant prior knowledge. b. Translating unit outcomes/objectives into specific lesson objective. c. Classifying unit outcome/objectives at a higher level of behavior. d. Breaking the lesson contents into chunks. 4) Ms. Tiangco is teaching a lesson on “sounds”. Assuming that no task-relevant prior knowledge is required, what should be the starting point of her lesson? a. comprehension of principles b. knowledge of principle c. comprehension of concepts d. knowledge of concepts 5) What is the primary reason why teacher should take a system perspective? a. Lessons prepared will always be a part of something greater. b. Lesson plan is composed of interrelated parts of a system. c. Lesson plan is a part of the total school system. d. Lesson planning is a systematic process. 6) Ms. Valenciano is using questions to initiate earning. Which of the following questions focus learner’s attention or a given

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topic or issue? a. Will you read your assignment? b. Mike is transferring to another school c. When do energy requirement decrease? d. What do you think will happen if I combine this two chemical? 7) In which of the following situations does a teacher formulate low level questions? a. when learners need to analyze a situation b. when he wants learner to draw inferences c. when he wants his students to retrieve facts d. when the learners need to establish relationship 8) During a cooking demonstration lesson. Mrs. Cojuangco asked this question: “Why don’t you pare the apple?’ What does this question express?” a. A directive without implicit questions. b. Expresses command with implicit question. c. A command with an interrogative operation. d. Sounds like a question with an implicit command. 9) Everytime Ms. Montalban introduces unit in Social Studies she always prepares five or six pivotal questions. What is the function of these questions in the whole instructional process? a. Allows for deliberation b. Fosters an active audience c. Gives the lesson unit and coherence d. Encourages students to think about the question 10) Which of the following high level questions ask the learner to understand certain stimuli before making any interpretation? a. What connection does the chart show between the number of accidents and the frequency of holidays? b. Describe in your words the scene which greeted the main character on his arrival airport c. What are the three situations in which other questions would be appropriate? d. Which of the following statement is most likely true? 11) Mr. Abelardo has been having discipline and management problems in his English

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class. What question tip may sustain the students’ attention? a. Ask questions that contribute to continuous learning. b. Ask questioning that are memory testing. c. Ask questions that are stimulating. d. Ask questions that are sequential. 12) Ms. Reyes is using questions for instructional purposes. What characterizes best instructional questioning? a. generally divergent b. generally convergent c. designed to elicit information from students d. intended to get feedback on students learning 13) At the start of the school year, Ms. Salvador attends first to matters pertinent to management task. What could have been her primary goal? a. Increase the proportion of classroom time to constructive and productive activities. b. Increase the pupils’ interest in her daily instructional activities. c. Increase the effectiveness of her teaching strategies. d. Increase the quality of her teaching performance. 14) Every morning it is routinely for Ms. Canlas to arrange pupils’ chairs and tables appropriate for the lesson for today, check the safety of the room and materials and other similar activities that will promote an orderly and safety environment. She is exemplifying a. content management b. conduct management c. context management d. combination of A,B,C 15) How can Mrs. Miranda best handle the routine of attendance taking upon entering the room? a. Ask students to write their names on slips of paper and drop them in an “ Attendance Box”. b. Ask students to turn their names from a pocket chart placed inside the room. c. Ask a monitor to check and record orally the attendance by rows and tablets. d. Call the roll as fast as possible before starting the day’s lesson.

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16) Whenever Ms. Sanchez gives statements such as, Do you think you can do that again?” and “ Can you try as hard tomorrow?”, she is rendering: a. feedback progress b. consequential reward c. motivated challenge d. praise statement 17) Mrs. Medina, a Grade Vi teacher, is faced with problem of gender bias in assigning work task. Everytime she would request for volunteers she would received remarks such as “those are boy’s task or girl’s task.” A boy never got to dust the desk because dusting is a girl’s task or a girl did not empty the waste can because that was reserved for boys. Those gender-biased stereotypes simply no longer exists even in the curriculum of the elementary schools. Which is the key criterion that should guide Mrs. Medina to avoid gender bias in assigning work task? a. Ability of the individual whether male or female to compete the ask. b. No criterion is needed both boys and girls can be assigned any task. c. Alternated opposite gender task assignment. d. Intellectual and physical demands of task. 18) For quite sometime, Liezl habitually says “no” to work assigned to her by the teacher. Which of the following is a questionable technique in handling Liezl who refuses school work? a. Focus on situations where the pupil shows an interest. b. Treat all pupils who refuse to any work equally. c. Reduce criteria for the correctness of a task. d. Immediately confront the pupil concerned. 19) Mrs. Pabalan wanted to establish control on the very first day. Which action is imperative for her to take? a. Give only compliments and no scolding or correcting pupils. b. Establish yourself immediately as the supreme commander. c. Give a long assignment top command

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respect. d. Be in room when the pupils arrive. 20) It has been a routine for Ms. De Belen the first fifteen minutes collecting materials from students. What is the primary reason why this practice should not be established? a. Students have the habit of packing up their things and shutting down their minds at the beginning of the class. b. Students are likely to remember things that occur past beyond the middle of a learning sequence. c. Students are potentially most alert and receptive to instruction when the new activity is begun. d. Students are likely least task-oriented at the first few minutes of a class session. 21) Miss Rivera is busy developing a cluster of concepts on matter. She notices Dave busily making several paper airplanes. Which of the following is the best way of handling Dave’s misbehavior? a. Continue teaching but make your way to Dave. Without a word place a ready note card “It seems you are disturbing the class. Please stop right now. return card after class.” b. Stop the less. Tell the class to look at Dave and observe what he is doing. Let them comment on what they observe. c. Call Dave to bring all the paper airplanes and ask him to discuss the importance of airplanes in the modern age. d. Ask difficult questions and call Dave to answer them in succession. 22) Mrs. Estrada prefers to use low profile classroom control like eye contact and hand gesture to high profile from like. “Stop walking around, settle down and get to work.” Which of the following justifies Mrs. Estrada’s action? a. Low profile form of control is simple and time saving. b. Low profile form of control minimizes teachers visibility. c. Low profile from of control directs attention of the class to target pupils. d. Low profile form of control has low probability of its distracting other members of the class.

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23) Mrs. Cortez is bothered by many pupils who are off tasks during her demonstration of a science process. Which of the following intervention is most effective? a. Eye contact b. Touch/Gesture c. Asking an answer d. Questioning consistently 24) Mrs. Santillan has caught several students peeking at their notebook during an examination. What should be the initial action on her part? a. Confirm the dishonesty and send the pupils caught cheating to the principal’s office. b. Call class attention to the cheating committed by pupils. c. Announce disapproval of the pupils’ behavior. d. Take the pleasure of the pupils. 25) Pauline inspite of her I.Q, has been getting low grades and performing poorly in almost all the academic subjects. Her father went to see her teacher, what is the best way to manage the situation? a. Tell Pauline’s father a solution by which she can be helped to improve her performance. b. Tell Pauline’s father that he should not complain because you computed her grades objectively. c. Direct Pauline’s father to complain to the principal. d. Advice Pauline’s father to get a tutor for her. 26) At the end of the periodical examination, Mrs. Gonzales administered a summative test in Filipino. After scoring the test papers she assigned grades to each test score such as 95,90,85 etc. What process did Mrs. Gonzales use? a. Ranking b. Measurement c. Computation d. Evaluation 27) Which measure of central tendency is usually affected by extreme scores? a. Mode b. Mean c. Median d. Quartile

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28) The graduating students need information regarding future occupation where they will most likely succeed. What kind of test will the guidance counselor administer? a. Survey test b. Achievement test c. Aptitude test d. Attitude test 29) In Sta. Teresita Barangay High School, majority of the students who got very high scores in the entrance examination got very low grade point averages at the end of the year. What type of validity does the examination lack? a. content b. predictive c. construct d. concurrent 30) Which will you least use as measure of central tendency? a. Median b. Mean c. Mode d. Arithmetic Mean 31) In terms if its given difficulty and discrimination indices, which item should be rejected? a. Difficulty index.21 and discrimination index .24 b. Difficulty index.25 and discrimination index .30 c. Difficulty index .70 and discrimination index .65 d. Difficulty index .16 and discrimination index .15 32) Janice in Grade Vi has a percentile rank of 90 in achievement test in language. This mean that ________ a. The scores Janice’s obtained was as high as the scores made by 90% of the pupils to whom the test was give. b. Eighty-nine pupils obtained scores lower than what Janice obtained. c. 90 percent of the sixth graders obtained scores higher than Janice. d. In the class of 100 sixth graders Janice is 90th from the top. 33) What is the first and perhaps the most important step which a teacher should take in constructing a test?

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a. Know the objectives b. Look over the old test questions c. Prepare the table of specification d. Write the preliminary draft of the test 34) Mr. Salgado graded the essay question of his class in Literature. What procedure could he use to reduce the subjectivity of the essay examination? a. Correct the papers of the bright pupils first to establish the highest score possible. b. Grade the paper twice and get the average of two grading. c. Grade all of one paper before going on the next. d. Ask another teacher to grade the paper. 35) Ms. Baya is constructing a 100 test items for the fourth grading period in Mathematics. How many items should she have in the preliminary draft? a. 125 to 150 items b. 150 to 200 items c. 110 to 125 items d. 200 to 250 items 36) What percent of the cases in a set of measure lie before the third quartile of Q3? a. 25% b. 50% c. 75% d. 65% 37) Which is not an example of research? a. Preparation of a project report in Science. b. A survey of the survey habits of BEED Freshman students. c. Development and validation of learning modules on Statistics. d. A study of the effect of the level of aspiration on achievement of prospective teachers. 38) A teacher-researcher wanted to know the attitude of college students toward the school uniform. She stood by the canteen door at lunch tine and asked every fifth student who came for lunch. What sample did she used? a. Biased b. Fixed sample c. Random sample d. Uneven sample 39) Why should guidance be an integral party of the school program? a. Learners and confronted with present day

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realities and challenges which they themselves cannot handle. b. Learners need to be guided so that they may become useful members of the society. c. Learners need to help in their personal and academic problems. d. Learners are still young to be left to themselves. 40) Being part of the total guidance program, the first task of the classroom teacher is to? a. exemplify a high level of personal adjustment and self-actualization b. foster the development of positive attitudes c. know and understand the student d. be warm to each other 41) Michelle has been reported buy her teacher to be habitual absentee and consequently a poor achiever in the class. What initial step should she take? a. Report her to the discipline officer for appropriate action. b. Talk with her and encourage her to unload her problems. c. Recommend her to transfer to another school. d. Call her parents to a case conference. 42) There are indications that Shaina is an autistic child, What should Mrs. Abella her teacher, do to help her? a. Recommend a tutor for Shaina. b. Tell her parents to transfer her to another school. c. Ask Shaina to stay to stay and give her extra care and attention. d. Advise her parents to take her to a specialist for diagnosis. 43) Ms. Revilla, a classroom teacher is aware that she is also expected to perform guidance function. She has been helping her pupils in their personal and academic problems. What must do if there are cases which she finds difficulty to handle? a. Refer them to the guidance counselor who has the professional competence to handle such cases. b. Try to solve them. There are practical solutions to every problem. c. Bring them to the attention of the school

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principal. d. Make referrals to outside agencies. 44) For quite some time, Joseph, a Grade VI pupil has been displaying unusual behaviors which have adversely affected his performance. How may Ms. Ramos, his teacher, best given the necessary help? a. Seek the advise of child psychologist b. Refer the pupil to a psychiatrist c. Arrange for a case conference d. Conduct a case study 45) Maria, a Grade V pupil, can hardly expressed her inner feelings to the guidance counselor. What guidance technique may be utilized so that she may unload herself and be given the necessary help? a. personality test b. projective technique c. sociometric test d. autobiography 46) At the beginning of the school year, Ms. Mina wants to acquaint herself with the personal background of her Grade VI pupils particularly their needs, interest and characteristics. what is the most practical thing that she must do? a. Give them a series of psychological test. b. Ask them to fill up personal data sheets. c. Send a questionnaire to their parents. d. Interview them one by one. 47) What is the focus of developmental guidance? a. Developing the varied interest, abilities and needs of students, individually and collectively. b. Providing students with ample opportunities to develop their innate talents. c. Identify students with personality and behavior problems. d. Facilitating the total development of the students. 48) Charlene, a graduating high school student is confused about what course to take in college. She seems to be torn between teaching and accountancy. How would you help her? a. Persuade her to follow your step as a teacher. b. Tell her to heed the advise of her parent. c. Refer her to a college guidance counselor. d. Ask her to take an aptitude test.

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49) Valerie’s parents often times complains about her low grades in the report card. Despite the explanations of her teachers, Mr. and Mrs. Cariño insist that Valerie deserves higher ratings. What is the proper thing for her teacher to do? a. Change Valerie’s grade to pleased her parents. b. Request the principal to talk with Valerie’s parents. c. Show to the parents the actual computation of Valerie’s grade. d. Ignore Valerie’s parents. The would not listen to explanations anyway. 50) Mrs. Serna administered a sociometric test to her class. The sociogram reveals that three students have formed an “island” in the class. What is the best thing for Mrs. Serna to do? a. Ignore the result of the sociogram. b. Let the thee students be together all the time. c. Discourage them form being together in every class activity. d. Introduce activities where they can join other members of the group.

PROF ED (18) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. D

49. C 50. D

PROF ED (17) 1) Which of the following objectives state a criterion level of success? a. heat and water b. assembles the materials in five minutes c. answers the questions given in the book d. differentiates between good and bad materials 2) For advanced pupils, what kind of activity should be given after the lesson is taught? a. corrective activity b. interest activity c. reinforcement activity d. enrichment activity 3) In leading the students to formulate generalizations, what kind of question should be asked? a. evaluation question b. rote-memory question c. hypothetical question d. focusing question 4) In order to keep the teacher from talking “too much” without diminishing her role as a guide during the class discussion, which of the following would be appropriated? a. Assign pupils leaders to take charge of the class. b. Use some silent signals or non-verbal cues. c. Require those who would like to talk to say something. d. Talk only if the pupils are ready to listen. 5) Which of the following is not true when using the discovery approach? a. The teacher uses many materials. b. The step in inductive method is used. c. The lesson taught is evaluated. d. The teacher begins the lesson by telling what the students are expected to learn. 6) The selection of subject matter in teaching depends on the following sources: I. The learner, with his emotional, intellectual, and physical needs II. The environment, both natural and manmade, in which the learner lives III. The science, especially biology, chemistry, physics, and astronomy, and IV. The total school programs, as it relates

to the needs of society for informed citizens, capable of participating in social living. a. I, II and III b. II, III and IV c. I, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV 7) On the current trends in teaching, the following are given: I. Greater emphasis on deductive development of concepts and principle through the discovery of problem-solving approach. II. A shift away teacher demonstration as a prime method of teaching and toward pupil experimentation. III. A movement toward more pupil-teacher planned experiments and away from simple manipulation directed by detailed instruction. IV. Increased use of audio-visual instructional by small groups or by individual students. a. I, II and III b. I, II and IV c. I, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV 8) Usually, children learn mainly by observation. By doing this, they can get the information they need and incorporate it in the schemata. Which theory of learning is observed? a. Cognitive learning b. Humanistic learning c. Social learning d. Behavioristic learning 9) By and large educational authorities agree that character is “caught” and not “taught”. What is the rationale for this? a. Character is generally dependent on reasoning and intelligent thinking. b. Character is inborn and therefore it resists changes. c. Character is generally dependent on what are seen and experienced. d. Character is developed through the process of trial and error. 

10) Miss X gives this activity to her pupils for ten minutes after the discussion of a

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lesson to help them transfer new information into long-term memory and relate them with the old lessons. What do you call this activity? a. drill b. practice c. motivation d. review 11) If a teacher discovers a mathematicallygifted child in her class, what best arrangements will be observed? a. Provide him with enrichment activities. b. Let him teach the slow learners. c. Place him in a special class. d. Accelerate him to the next grade level. 12) Accordingly, one of the disadvantages of the recitation strategy is that it does not encourage understanding of information. How can the teachers improve the strategy? a. Ask many questions about the topic. b. Ask thought-provoking questions. c. Assign study topics beforehand. d. Give students time to think before answering. 13) Generally before planning activities and experiences for his class, what would the teacher do first? a. give a diagnostic test b. identify the resources of the community c. consult the principal about his class d. review the past lesson

14) Which of the following activities should a teacher provide to his pupils who need more practice to learn the skills? a. review b. practice c. drill d. seatwork 15) If you recall, there are four variables in the teaching learning process: the teacher, the nature of the subject matter, the learner and the? a. references b. materials to use c. learning process d. objectives 

16) Miss W reviews past lessons before introducing the new. She tries to establish continuity in learning and obviously she

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upholds s the principle of ________. a. cause and effect b. motivation c. retention d. apperception 17) Logically a teacher delegates some of her responsibilities to the whole class. He has an attendance monitor, pupils in charge of distributing and collecting materials. The teacher is good in? a. classroom management b. application of theories c. development of values d. instructional planning 18) The teacher who maintains disciplines and sustains interest of the student’s in spite of the big number of pupils in her class is said to be skilled in the ________ aspect of classroom management. a. group focus b. movement management c. with-it d. overlapping activities 19) All of the following are characteristics of a good question, EXCEPT: a. requires brief and direct answers b. stimulates students to think c. calls for straightforward response d. appropriate to its purpose 20) In solving problems in Mathematics, at times these questions are asked: “What is given? “What is asked?” and “What process will you use?” These type of questions are? a. diagnostic b. thought-provoking c. recall d. analytical 21) Logically, how can a teacher maintain the standard of quality and effectiveness of audio-visual materials in her room by? a. Following closely the correct procedure in presenting them. b. Constantly using them whenever possible. c. Having various types of materials. d. Continuously evaluating the revising materials. 22) It is stated that audio- visual aids complement teaching to make perception more quickly and clearly. Why? a. They present programmed information. b. They present multi- sensory experience.

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c. They provide verbal and symbolic experiences. d. They make information readily available. 23) A new teacher wants to prepare instructional material focusing informal activities with goals, rules and rewards. Which of the following can she prepare without necessarily spending money? a. puppets b. games c. drawings d. plays 24) The first task in the selection of media in teaching is to determine the: a. choice of the students b. techniques to be used c. availability of the media d. strategies and techniques 25) It is accepted practice that in preparing a lesson for a day, the setting of objectives is followed by the selection of ________ to achieve the objectives. a. activities and references b. methods and procedures c. group leaders and members d. strategies and techniques 26) To you, which of these skills is basic and necessary in all investigate activities of the learners? a. inferring b. comparing c. observing d. measuring 27) What is the reason why learning activities should be carefully planned? a. The accomplishment of the objectives depends on it. b. The learner’s skill and attitudes are developed. c. They are centered In the children’s energies. d. The teacher’s ability to plan is tested. 28) Which of the following is manifested if there are available textbooks and materials for every learner? a. improvement of quality education b. development of study skills c. encouragement of the student to study d. improvement of school and community relation

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29) In your new class, you observed that pupils answer even when not called, about “Ma’am” to get your attention, and laugh whenever someone commits mistakes. What should you do to stop this malpractice? a. Involve the whole class in setting rules to conduct for the class. b. Write the parents about their children’s misbehavior. c. Send the pupils who are misbehaving to the guidance counselor. d. Set the rules for the class to observe. 30) During a typhoon, your room was one of those damaged and you were advised to hold classes on the stage. What should you do to manage the class? a. Create the most conducive and comfortable setting out of the situation. b. Instruct other pupils not to loiter. c. Post a sign “Class is Going On” so as not to disrupt classes. d. Arrange the pupils to the left side of the stage. 31) What can you do to adapt yourself to the technological advances in teaching and learning? a. Encourage my co-teachers to make use of them. b. Do away with the traditional methods. c. Learn and apply the technology. d. Be acquainted with the new technology. 32) How does the Department of Education respond primarily to the changes occurring in the modern world by? a. Simplifying administrative function. b. Establishing schools in every barangay. c. Modifying the curriculum. d. Giving more emphasis on teacher’s roles. 33) Mr. X provides his class with experience which is abstractions of the real world involving objects, processes or situations with goals, rules and rewards. Obviously, the ________ approach is used by him. a. discussion b. role playing c. activity d. simulation 34) Mr. Cruz is tired on his discussion method of teaching, so he tried a new one. The class invited resource persons and after their talks, the class was required to

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participate. This is called ________. a. debate b. symposium c. round table conference d. brainstorming 35) What method is used when a large number of imaginative ideas or solutions to open- ended problems are elicited from a group of individuals who are encouraged to expand their thinking beyond the routine sort of suggestions? a. buzz session b. brainstorming c. fish bowl technique d. critiquing session 36) What method is resorted to by teachers to students who need more closely monitored practice and drills before they can proceed to other task? Corrective feedback is provided for them to grasp the materials and avoid frustrations? a. programmed b. independent Study c. remedial d. self-directed 37) Miss Santos grouped her class into small group of 3 to 4 members each. Each group was given time to discuss the problems. Reporters from each group presented the solutions to the given problems to the whole class. This technique is called? a. buzz session b. fish bowl technique c. forum d. simulation 38) What method is used when a teacher provides various exercises with increasing difficulty to her class and the students are very receptive? a. story grammar, structural b. diagnostic perspective c. multi-level d. dimensional 39) An experienced teacher of the school is requested to assist and help the inexperienced teachers. This strategy is called ________. a. peer teaching b. pair teaching c. peer coaching d. team teaching

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40) Logically, both review and practice are necessary to reinforce retention of what has been learned. The latter is most useful in the? a. changing of attitudes b. understanding of vague concepts c. comparisons of concepts learned d. mastery skills 41) You will be assigned to another school after the second grading period. You will: a. Leave important completed school records to the principal. b. Report at once to the principal at the said school. c. Ask your co-teacher next to your room to complete your records. d. Ask the principal to complete all your records. 42) A new co-teacher of yours comes terribly ill and could not teach her class. The principal is not in the school as he is attending a whole day meeting in another district. You will? a. Tell her to go home and dismiss her class. b. Combine her class to your class. c. Refer the matter to the teacher in charge of the school whenever the principal is out. d. Ask the assistant principal to teach her class. 43) You were required eight hours to work although your official time is only six hours. a. Leave the school when the principal is not watching. b. Entertain the principal in her office. c. Gossip with your close friends. d. Find something useful to do within the school building to complete the required eight hours. 44) The barangay chairman needs you to lecture to the barrio youths but you have a class. a. Tell him you cannot make it. b. Tell him to look after your class so that you can do what he is requesting. c. Bring your class to the Barrio Hall. d. Refer matter to your principal for appropriate action. 45) This is conflict of procedures to follow and responsibilities and functions as regards the issuance of records in your school. Which of the following will you suggest

immediately? a. a workflow chart b. organizational chart c. action office d. grievance/complaint office

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PROF ED (17) ANSWERS: 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. D

PROF ED (16) 1) Flordeluna, an education student, was asked by Professor Cruz to described accurately education. Which of the following statement will Flordeluna most likely choose? a. A process of individual growth and social development. b. Growth resulting from academic study. c. Acquired basically through the teacher. d. Synonymous to formal schooling. 2) Miss Orencia has been rated a very effective teacher. Which intellectual trait does Miss Orencia manifest? a. Well groomed b. Tolerance c. Widely read d. Intellectual honest 3) Miss Lucero is a newly appointed teacher. The principal handed a copy of the Teacher’s Code of Ethics. Which could have been the motive of the principal? a. Acquaint her with principles of moral behavior, conduct and relationship in the practice of profession. b. Make her aware of the principles and rules prescribed under the authority of the state. c. Familiarize her with the generally accepted customs of right living in a society. d. Provides her a set of rules and regulation to observe in school. 4) As a pioneer in the world ideas, what would be the teacher’s task? a. Establishing instructional goals. b. Establishing standards of behavior. c. Leading children to acquire about his environment. d. Articulating social, political and economic traditions. 5) Mr. Villena is a newly appointed teacher. The principal advised him to avoid any conduct which discredit the teaching profession? a. Writing anonymous letters. b. Revealing confidential information to authorities concerned. c. Assigning underserved grades. d. Joining social drinking and gambling session.

6) Education is a functional part of society. All except one are statements of social values of education. Which one is not? a. Education refines human sentiments and feelings. b. Education orders and humanizes economic life. c. Education promotes wholesome family life. d. Education furthers community health. 7) A teacher was found to be giving high grades to pupils who attend her church and low grades to those who are not. What human right is she violating? a. Right to life b. Right to work c. Right to worship d. Right of expression 8) Ms. Manzano is badly in need of money. A rich parent of her pupil has offered. However, the pupil is a candidate for failure. What could be the best action for Ms. Manzano to take? a. Refuse politely the offer and inform parents concerned that teachers are not allowed to receive money or favors from parents. b. Accept the money on condition that the parent promise to keep everything confidential. c. Accept the money but make it clear that this is not a condition for passing his child. d. Refuse the money and report the parent to the principal and to the PTA board. 9) The school principal came to see and ask Mrs. Alarcon if he can observe her class. Mrs. Alarcon has not informed her pupils of the coming visitor. What should she do? a. Sidetrack the principal when he visits by discussing problems with pupils and parents. b. Tell the principal that the children have not been informed and to come some other time. c. Ask the principal to give you enough time to prepare for his visit. d. Teach the class and continue with what has been planned. 10) You have been promised the next promotion but you strongly feel that your closest friend who was considered for promotion is less qualified than you. You would like to complain but you do not want your best friend to know it. What would you do? a. Convince your fried not to accept the new position. b. Accept the arrangement anyway you are next in

rank. c. Talk the principal and tell him/her how you feel about the matter. d. Discuss the problem directly with the principal and let him suggest a solution. 11) You observed that your principal is playing favorites. Some of your co-teachers can go home ahead of official time and can even choose the best schedule. What would be your appropriate reaction to this situation? a. Try to win your principal and ask to be given the same privilege next time. b. Give warning to the principal’s favorites that they’d rather be careful about their behavior. c. Follow strictly your official time, do not be influenced by your co-teacher’s behavior. d. Report both your principal’s behavior and your co-teachers violation of official time to your supervisor. 12) Such psychological characteristics as the helplessness of nursery kids, the inborn curiosity of the primary school pupils, the social consciousness of high school students and the practical purpose of college students establish that: a. The individual has certain characteristics of each level of development that makes him educable. b. Education is a basic need of the individual at every level of development. c. Education is psychologically based. d. Education is adjustment and adaptation. 13) Intelligence plays a significant role in learning. Which statement is untrue? a. The higher the intelligence, the greater the ability to learn. b. It is a basic need of the individual at every level of development. c. Education is psychological based. d. Education is adjustment and adaptation. 14) Ms. Pulido a Grade one teacher, has observed that her pupils respond actively to various class activities. Why are her pupils teachable? a. Their economic competence makes him receptive to education. b. Their independent makes them more obedient. c. They are more open to experience. d. Any of three is correct

15) As a teacher you enjoy certain rights which have corresponding responsibility. Which situation reflects balance of rights and authority? a. Allow your husband a once a week completely free night out with his own friends. b. Ask your husband to give you once a week, a similar completely free night out with friends. c. Insist on going together on your once a week free night out. d. Refuse you husband request for a once a week night out. 16) A teacher had to collect money from parents to defray expenses of an elaborate Graduation Program. Which of the following is less evil? a. Request rich parents to start the collection and serve as model for the poor parents. b. Teach children to find means and ways to get the amount money needed. c. Ask children to deposit half of their money for recess to the teacher. d. Present a simple program to cut down on expenses. 17) Your colleague has become a habitual borrower of money. How can you help her? a. Request him to pay interest for money borrowed. b. Tell her to regularly bet in the lotto. c. Recommend your rich friend to her. d. Do not lend him anymore. 18) In education as agent of modernization the curriculum tends to focus on well defined orientation. Which described best the curriculum in this sociological views? a. future-oriented b. past-oriented c. present-oriented d. tradition-oriented 19) Miss Teves who is firm believer of education as cultural transmission is equally interested in the following except one. Which is not a concern of education as cultural transmission? a. current social issues b. intentions or objectives c. changes in the learners behavior d. manner of making the learner functions 20) Mr. de Jesus, a teacher in araling Panlipunan, strongly believes in education as agent of social and cultural change. What would be the emphasis of his

lessons? a. current social issues and problems of the student’s own community b. social life of the “past” and the “far away” c. political history of the “great” countries d. historical and geographical facts 21) The function of schooling is determined largely by the generally accepted social conception of education. What is the function of the school curriculum in a school that regards education as cultural transmission? a. To serve as a unifying element among social classes. b. To serve a boundary-breaking between social classes. c. To serve as an instrument to remove social status stratification. d. To serve as a boundary maintaining structure between social classes. 22) Education and culture tend to be cyclical. Which of the following clearly explains this statement? a. Culture is influenced by the school and the school is shaped by the culture. b. Culture influences the school function as change agent. c. Culture is primarily transmitted by the school. d. Culture is learned basically from the school. 23) Mr. delos Reyes views his students as a unique and responsible individuals. He plans activities and structures his teaching in such a manner that his students can develop his uniqueness. Which theory does he uphold? a. Perennialsim b. Realism c. Existialism d. Essentialism 24) Ms. de Guzman is a firm believer of Rousseau theory that education should be according to nature. To be in accord with nature, which of the following will Ms. De Guzman do? a. Treat the child as little adults. b. Treat the child as a "noble savage". c. Treat the child as though he was little adult. d. Treat the child according to he laws of growth and development.

25) Ms. Pumaren is a pragmatic teacher. Which of the following ideas will she reject? a. That knowledge is produced by a transaction between man and his environment. b. The values must alter as cultures and societies must change. c. That the mind is passive and receptive. d. That what works best is true. 26) John Dewey regarded education as a continuous process of experiencing and recognizing experience. Which statement explains best his ideas? a. Education takes place in school. b. Education goes on throughout life. c. Education continues anywhere, anytime. d. Education takes place formally with the teacher. 27) The Philippine New Elementary School Curriculum (NSEC) gives greater emphasis on the development of basic skills especially the 3 R’s. What is the philosophical basis for this? a. Essentialism b. Existentialism c. Progressivism d. Reconstructuionism 28) Values Education is an additional subject in the Philippine New Secondary Curriculum. Which educational philosophy justifies this change in the curriculum? a. Humanism b. Existentialism c. Reconstructuionism d. Progressivism 29) The establishment of special classes for the deaf-mute and the blind in various schools in the system is in consonance with education as: a. formal discipline b. the study of humanities c. social reconstruction d. scientifically determined process 30) The early Filipinos learned the rudiments of domestic work from their parents. Which method was used? a. Trial and error method b. Indoctrination c. Tell me/show me method d. Experimental method

31) In the recent years there has been an increasing emphasis on nonformal education. What is the major concern of nonformal education in the Philippine context? a. Acquisition of appropriate vocational and technical skills b. Dislike of white collar jobs c. Eradication of illiteracy d. Love of arts in all forms 32) The Philippine Education Act of 1982 defines the areas of concern of the three levels of the educational system. Which is the mission of elementary education? a. An enlightened, disciplined, creative and productive citizen b. Modern and up-to-date methods and materials c. An effective and efficient teacher d. Relevant and quality curriculum 33) Which of the following is the value thrust of the New Elementary Education? a. Pursuit of higher intellectual and moral values b. extension and deepening of social concerns c. Development of a sense of nationhood d. Preservation of democratic values 34) Socrates: Idealism ; ___________: Pragmatism a. Plato b. Confucius c. Dewey d. Locke 35) Rochelle brings all her books to school because she wants to please the teacher and get good grades. To which of the following levels of morality according to Kohlberg does she belong? a. Conventional b. Pre-conventional c. Post-conventional d. Either pre-conventional or conventional 36) Following Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development, Mrs. de Leon provides her students varied activities that enable them to classify objects according to more than one variable, rank order items in logical series and understand that amounts of mass or liquid do not change because their shape does. The development tasks can be expected to be performed by? a. elementary school children b. high school students

c. college students d. preschoolers 37) The nature-nurture controversy gave rise to conflicting theories of human development. Mrs. Gloria, a grade school teacher, however believes that both heredity and environment interact to facilitate the total development of her pupils. Therefore, Mrs. Gloria is likely to support which of the following statements? a. Intelligence is entirely hereditable. b. Intelligence is a function of 50% heredity and 50% environment. c. Intelligence is more influenced by environmental than hereditary factors. d. Intelligence can be improved by exposing a child to a stimulating environment. 38) Ms. Lagdameo a high school teacher, is aware of the fact that puberty brings new feelings about the self, as well as new attitudes in other people who relate to the maturing child adolescent. How may she best help her high school students develop positive attitudes towards self and others? a. Orient them on the typical characteristics of adolescents. b. Ask them to write their own perceptions of themselves and others. c. Encourage a seminar on personality development among adolescents. d. Organize a seminar on personally development among adolescents. 39) Allysa does not do anything in class. She will only complete a task if you sit with her and continually tells her that what she is doing is correct, During her free time she sits at her desk starting into space. If you ask her what she’d like to do she just smiles sweetly and shakes her head negatively. How would you describe Allysa’s behavior? a. passive-antagonistic b. passive-dependent c. indifferent-shy d. proud-aggressive 40) Mrs. Rubio, a kinder teacher, observed that the pre school children have generally short attention and interest span. What kind of class activities should she select for them? a. long but interesting b. both easy and difficult

c. challenging and interesting d. short, varied and interesting 41) Mrs. Ledesma is observing Patrick frequently misbehaving every time the class is in session. She believes that every behavior of an individual has its underlying causes. Therefore, what would be her initial reaction towards Patrick’s misbehavior? a. find out why he misbehaves b. report him to the principal c. talk with his parents d. reprimand him 42) In mathematics the teacher believes that how students learn may be more important than what they learn. Form this principle which of the following is particularly important? a. Knowing how to solve problems b. Determining the givens in a problem c. Solving the problem within time limit d. Getting the right answer to a ward problem 43) In the class of Mrs. Riza some children are usually more active than others, as in other class. Extremely high levels of activity or hyperactivity are sometimes considered problematic. How may she help a child who is hyperactive? a. Give him challenging activities that are appropriate to his ability level and interests. b. Allow him to spend longer time at the playground until he gets tired. c. Make him the leader of the class. d. Transfer him to another class. 44) Richard and Raymond are identical twins. Should Mrs. Legaspi, their teacher, put them in one class? a. No, they should be given a chance to develop their won identity. b. Yes, the teacher can handle both of them in one class anyway. c. Yes, they have to be together to lend support to each other. d. No, competition would be a problem. 45) Grace usually used the correct plural form of “loaves” and later used the plural but incorrect form loafs. Which best account for learning? a. rule theory b. reception theory c. discovery learning theory d. conditioning theory

46) Mrs. Lopez is starting a new unit “Matter and Energy”. She starts off with an advance organizer. Which principle does Mrs. Lopez apply? a. Assist students to identify meaningful relationships. b. Organize material into appropriate learning units. c. Provide for correct responding on the first trial. d. Arrange for appropriate practice. 47) Mrs. Martinez asked her pupils to use the Atlas in correcting their answers to test in geography, Which teaching principle is exemplified by such teacher’s action? a. Organize material into appropriate learning units. b. Provide for correct corresponding on the first trial. c. Encourage for independent evaluation. d. Arrange for appropriate practice. 48) Mrs. Zobel, a home economics teacher, constantly gives verbal guidance to her pupils while practicing a sewing skill. What is the value of giving verbal guidance in improving pupils learning behavior? a. Directs pupils attention to more adequate and better techniques and those already acquired. b. Promote growth of interest of pupils into the learning tasks. c. Improves the informational feedback. d. Facilitates perfection skills. 49) As part of thier guitar lesson, Mrs. Araneta the guitar teacher, scheduled the young beginners to play for 30 minutes daily three times per week. In terms of psychomotor learning, Mrs. Araneta’s action illustrates? a. skill perfecting b. skilled performance c. distributed practice d. mass practice 50) Mrs. Ayala has observed that several of her pupils do not show respect for school authorities. Which of the following would best help her? a. Use more rewards initially with the pupils who have shown respect for authorities for the first time. b. Maintain the same level of rewards for all pupils who have shown respect for authorities. c. Hold rewards until everyone in her class manifest respect for authorities. d. Vary levels of reward for those who have shown respect for authorities.

PROF ED (16) ANSWERS: 1.A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. B

49. A 50. A

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1) A student knows that the examination week is approaching, but instead of studying, he chose to spend his time playing computer games. On the examination day itself, He opted to pray for miracles rather than studying. Which attitude towards religion is displayed? Miracles rather than studying which attitude towards religion is displayed? a. Religion as fake b. Religion as magic c. Religion as authentic d. Religion as real 2) ________ is/are used as medium/media of instruction in schools during the Spanish era. a. The vernacular b. English c. Spanish d. Spanish and the vernacular 3) The use of the integrated approach in both secondary and primary level subjects is a result of the implementation of the ________. a. Program for Decentralized Education b. School-based management c. Basic Education Curriculum d. School First Initiative 4) What government program allows students who are not accommodated in community public schools to enroll in private school at the government’s expense? a. Government Assistance Program b. Study now Pay later c. Educational Service Contract System d. National Scholarship Program 5) ________ was the 1980’s foremost educational issue. a. Bilingual Education b. Values Education c. Accountability d. Mainstreaming 6) The government’s educational program on ________ made the Philippine Education Placement Test accessible for adults and out-of-school-youth. a. Equitable Access b. Quality

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c. Quality and relevance d. Relevance 7) College students are required to take a constitution course for them to ________. a. Develop students into responsible and thinking students. b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the Philippine Constitution. c. Make students experts in terms of Philippine Constitution. d. Prepare the students for law making. 8) ________ supports equitable access but on the other hand, quality might be compromised. a. Open admission b. School accreditation c. Deregulated tuition fee d. Selective retention 9) Educational institutions’ effort of developing work skills inside the school are aimed at ________. a. Developing moral character b. Inculcating love of country c. Teaching the duties of citizenship d. Developing vocational efficiency 10) In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, a teacher should provide ________. a. Activities for hypothesis formulation. b. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and order. c. Activities for evaluation purposes. d. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with. 11) Interpersonal intelligence is best shown by a student who ________. a. Works on his/her own b. Keeps interest to himself/herself c. Seeks out a classmate for help when problem occurs d. Spends time meditating 12) A student is finding it hard to read. When the guidance counselor traced the child’s history, the counselor was able to find out that the student came a dysfunctional family, aside from that, the child was abused and neglected. What could have caused the student’s reading disability? a. Emotional factors b. Neurological factors c. Poor teaching d. Immaturity

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13) A child was punished for cheating in an exam. For sure the child won't cheat again in short span of time, but this does not guarantee that the child won’t cheat ever again Based on Thorndike’s theory on punishment and learning, this shows that ________. a. Punishment strengthens a response b. Punishment doesn’t remove a response c. Punishment removes response d. Punishment weakens a response 14) Laughing at a two-year old child who uttered a bad word is not a proper thing to do because in this stage of the child’s life, the child is ________. a. Considering the views of other b. Socializing c. Distinguishing sex differences d. Distinguishing right from wrong 15) “Men are built not born.” This quotation by John Watson states that ________. a. The ineffectiveness of training on a person’s development. b. The effect of environmental stimulation on a person’s development. c. The absence of genetic influence on a person’s development. d. The effect of heredity. 16) A child who is cold towards the people around him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on Erikson’s theory on psychological development? a. Autonomy b. Initiative c. Trust d. Mistrust 17) A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is closer to her father. These instances are under ________. a. Oedipal complex b. Phallic stage c. Latent stage d. Pre-genital stage 18) ________ are rights that cannot be renounced because they needed for a person to fulfill his/her primordial obligations. a. Perfect rights b. Acquired rights c. Alienable rights d. Inalienable rights

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19) A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends, but gets angry when defeated. Piaget’s theory states that this pupil is under what developmental stage? a. Concrete operation b. Formal Operation c. Sensory motor d. Pre-operation 20) Which describes Philippine education during the Spanish regime? a. Establishment of a normal school b. Vernacular as medium of instruction c. Separation of church and state d. Emphasis on religious instruction 21) Some Filipino teachers are sent abroad to study. We call them ________. a. Insulares b. Peninsulares c. Pensionados d. Reformists 22) Jose Rizal said that national redemption can be achieved by ________. a. Gaining economic recovery b. Stabilizing political situation c. Opening our doors to foreign influence d. Upgrading the quality of the Filipinos through education 23) A foreign who studying here in the Philippines was turned-off by the Filipinos’ lack of punctuality and poor word choice: a. Ethnocentrism b. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality d. Culture shock 24) If you are a wise voter, you would vote ________. a. A candidate who has the making of a public servant. b. A neighbor who is closest to you in times of need. c. A candidate who helped you by giving cash. d. A godfather who gave your father a job. 25) A pregnant, unmarried woman aborted her baby to avoid disgrace. Is she morally justified to do that? a. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the consequences of the sins of his/her parents. b. Yes, it can save her and the child from

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disgrace when he grows up. c. No, abortion is immoral. d. Yes, it is better to prevent the child from coming into the world who will suffer very much due to the absence of a father. 26) This constitutional provision is the full and partial integration of the capable deaf and blind students in the classroom. a. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving students. b. Academic freedom c. Providing citizenship and vocational training to adult citizens and out-of-school youths. d. Protecting and promoting the right of all citizens to quality education. 27) The difference between Christian and Muslim marriage, the former being monogamous and the latter being polygamous is called ________. a. Ethical Relativism b. Acculturation c. Enculturation d. Cultural relativism 28) A perfect duty is exemplified: a. Supporting a poor but deserving student school b. Donating an amount for noble project. c. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon. d. Giving alms to the needy 29) Teachers are tasked with so many things to do aside from teaching. Sometimes these tasks adversely affect their teaching. Does this mean that teachers should be only preoccupied with teaching? a. Yes, if they are given other assignments justice demands that they be properly compensated. b. No, because every teacher is expected to provide leadership and initiative in activities for betterment of communities. c. Yes, because other community leaders, not teachers, are tasked to lead in community activities. d. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job. 30) The brain’s left hemisphere is involved in ________ function. a. Intuitive b. Nonverbal

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c. Visual d. Logical 31) The Professional Teachers Code of Ethics does not cover ________. a. Teachers in the tertiary level. b. All full time or part time public and private school teachers and administrators. c. Teachers in all educational institutions at the pre-school, elementary and secondary levels. d. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical or non-formal institutions. 32) ________ is the start of Education in human rights. a. Loving others b. Caring for others c. Liking others d. Respects towards others 33) This is the objective of the continuous progression scheme that was introduced in the elementary level in the school year 1970 to 1971. a. Mastery of three r’s b. Mass promotion c. Pupils progression according to capacity d. Access to education 34) Schema theory states that: a. We learn by the process of conditioning. b. We are passive learners. c. We organize what we learn according to patterns. d. We are totally conditioned by our environment. 35) If one asked to develop himself to the fullest, what need is he trying to satisfy according to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs? a. Safety needs b. Belongingness c. Physiological needs d. Self-actualization 36) Filipinization is violated if: a. An educational institution is owned by a corporation of which 40% of the capital is owned by Filipino Citizens. b. An educational institution owned by a religious order c. An American serving as president of the educational institution.

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d. An Educational institution owned by a charitable institution. 37) Education during the American regime can be characterized as: a. Centralized b. Religious c. Filipinistic d. Decentralized 38) According to the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for teachers is with: a. CHED b. PRC c. DECS d. Civil Service Commission 39) Libel violates what particular human rights? a. The right to one’s own life b. The right to make a livelihood c. The right to one’s honor d. The right to property 40) We owe today’s widespread Philippine educational system to: a. The first Filipino political leaders b. The Japanese c. The Americans d. The Spaniards 41) Thomasites are: a. The soldiers who doubted the success of the public educational system to be set in the Philippines. b. The first American teacher recruits to help establish the public educational system in the Philippines. c. The first religious group who came to the Philippines on board the US transport named Thomas. d. The devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas who came to evangelize. 42) During the American regime, they named the American soldiers, who were recruited to help set the public educational system, as Thomasites because: a. They arrived here during the feast of St. Thomas. b. They first taught at UST. c. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas. d. They disembarked from the CIS Transport called Thomas. 43) The following functions are done by the brain’s right hemisphere except:

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a. Nonverbal functions b. Intuitive functions c. Detail-oriented function d. Visual function 44) The right brain involves ________ functions. a. Visual. Intuitive, Logical b. Visual, Nonverbal, Logical c. Visual, Intuitive, Nonverbal d. Visual, Logical, Detail-oriented 45) This is a Filipino trait that involves practicing values in different regions and social groups. a. Crab mentality b. Procrastination c. “Kanya-kanya” mentality d. Existential intelligence 46) In the Philippine culture, the term “bahala na” implies: a. Lack of self-reliance b. Lack of foresight c. Willingness to take risks d. Indolence 47) Who is the forerunner of the presence of the Language Acquisition Device? a. Watson b. Chomsky c. Gardner d. Piaget 48) A teacher rewards a child for doing things correctly. This technique is called: a. Conditioning b. Chaining c. Fading d. Reinforcement 49) Erikson said that children aged 3-5 is most likely: a. Mischievous b. Ego-centric c. Lazy d. Altruistic 50) Erikson labeled children who are two years of age as “terrible two” because ________. a. They are inquisitive b. They are playful c. They are sickly d. They are assertive

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ANSWERS: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. D

49. B 50. D

PROF ED (14) 1) Which statement about Median is CORRECT? a. It is a measure of variability. b. It is the most stable measure of central tendency. c. It is the 50th percentile. d. It is significantly affected by extreme score. 2) The strongest disadvantage of the alternateresponse type of test is: a. the demand for critical thinking b. the absence of analysis c. the encouragement of rote memory d. the high possibility of guessing 3) A child who gets punished by stealing candy may not steal again immediately. But this does not mean that the child may not steal again. Based on Thorndike’s theory on punishment and learning, this shows that: a. Punishment strengthens a response b. Punishment removes a response c. Punishment does not remove a response d. Punishment weakens a response 4) The use of process approach gives the students the opportunity to: a. learn how to learn b. make use of laboratory apparatus c. apply the scientific method d. learn on their own 5) Which type of test measures higher order thinking skills? a. Enumeration b. Matching c. Completion d. Analogy 6) It is necessary that the parts of a lesson plan from the first to the last have: a. completeness b. conciseness c. symmetry d. coherence 7) What can be said of Jones who obtained a score of 75 in a grammar test? a. He perform better than 75% of his classmates. b. He answered 75 items correctly. c. He got a raw score of 75. d. He answered 75% of the test items correctly.

8) Which guideline in test construction is NOT observed in this test item? EDGAR ALLAN POE WROTE ________. a. The length of the blank suggests the answer. b. The central problem is not packed in the stem. c. It is open to more than one correct answer. d. The blank is at the end of the question. 9) Which is a characteristic of infused or integrated instruction? a. Does not allow deviation from intended objective. b. Includes all thinking process from low level to high level. c. Exclude related topics. d. Confines itself to higher level thinking process. 10) Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with change which is his governing: a. Existentialism b. Realism c. Idealism d. Experimentalism 11) To be an effective classroom manager teacher must be friendly but at the same time be: a. highly demanding b. business-like c. rigid d. buddy-buddy 12) What percent of the cases in a set of measure lie before the third quartile or Q3? a. 25% b. 50% c. 75% d. 65% 13) At the end of periodical examination, Ms. Ramos administered a summative test in Filipino. After scoring the test papers she assigned grades to each test score such as 95, 90, 85, 80 etc. What process did Ms. Ramos use? a. Ranking b. Computation c. Measurement d. Evaluation 14) Teacher subscribes to the idealist philosophy. Which type of knowledge will most likely advance?

Knowledge arrived at through: a. trial and error b. concrete experience c. experimenting d. reasoning

a. Project b. Portfolio c. Critiquing sessions d. Daily journal

15) The commonly used question-and-answer method that includes debate and discussion in consonance with the method of: a. Confucius b. Plato c. Aristotle d. Socrates

22) Ian’s raw of score in the Filipino class is 23 which is equal to the 70th percentile. What does this imply? a. 70% of Ian’s classmates got a score lower than 23. b. Ian’s score is higher than 23% of his classmates. c. 70% of Ian’s classmate got a score of above 23. d. Ian’s score is higher than 23 of his classmates.

16) Which word is acceptable in the writing of performance objectives? a. Appreciate b. Think c. Understand d. Demonstrate

23) Which of the following measures is more affected by an extreme score? a. Semi-interquartile range b. Median c. Mode d. Mean

17) Median is to point as standard deviation is to ________. a. area b. volume c. distance d. square

24) Which is another name for collaborative learning? a. Interactive learning b. Team building c. Cooperative learning d. Integrated learning

18) What measure of position is appropriate when the distribution is skewed? a. Mean b. Stanine c. Z-value d. Percentile rank

25) He believes that we acquire knowledge of our world through our senses. He’s also the pioneer of the inductive and scientific method. a. John Comenius b. Johann Pestalozzi c. Jean Piaget d. John Locke

19) In the context of the theory on multiple intelligence, one weakness of the paper-pencil test is: a. It utilizes so much time. b. It puts the non-linguistically intelligent at a disadvantage. c. It lacks reliability. d. It is not easy to administer.

26) Which one should teacher AVOID to produce an environment conducive for learning? a. Tests b. Seat plan c. Individual competition d. Games

20) Like a TV, the computer has a? a. Disk drive b. Keyboard c. Screen d. CPU

27) If teacher wants to test student’s ability to organize ideas, which type of test should she formulate? a. Technical problem type b. Essay c. Short answer type d. Multiple-choice type

21) Which assessment tool shows evidence of student’s writing skills?

28) The inclusion of Logic in the curriculum is perhaps an influence of the importance of logic that ________ stressed. a. St. Augustine b. The Humanists c. The Hedonists d. The Scholastics 29) Why are test norms established? To have basis for: a. computing grades b. establishing learning goals c. identifying pupil’s d. interpreting test results 30) The focus of social philosophy among societal orders, institutions, structures, system, functions and processes is the? a. progress b. deterioration c. destiny d. morality 31) Social philosophy differs from social sciences because of the fact that the latter is limited to? a. searching for values b. observable phenomena c. scholastic understanding d. interpretative living 32) Which of the following demonstrates human existence as fundamentally social? a. needs for others b. personal creating c. historic of character d. all of the above

35) The school of philosophy that maintain that powers developed an any faculty by the study of a school subject can be used equally well in any other subjects or to meet any other experience in life is ________. a. communism b. disciplinism c. idealism d. realism 36) “Since the labor of many workers is required to support a simple capitalist, members of the capitalist class are parasites living at the expense of the workers who are being exploited.” This was the observation of ________. a. Max Wertheimer b. Karl Marx c. George Hegel d. Thomas Malthus 37) The theory of hedonism is fallacious because sex: a. has a higher purpose b. is an end in itself c. essential to pleasure d. basically for pleasure 38) What theory stresses the idea that good is that which administers to the temporal welfare and happiness of man, bad which abstracts or hinders retards this happiness? a. Kantian theory b. Utilitarianism c. Hedonism d. Communism

33) A philosophy based primarily on science and scientific discoveries is? a. positivism b. realism c. liberalism d. pragmatism

39) Republic Act No. 6713 is an act of? a. Establishing anti-violence against women and their children. b. Providing for free public secondary education. c. Creating Commission on Higher Education. d. Establishing a code of conduct and ethical standards for public officials and employee.

34) Who among the following that viewed individual man and his native state as at war with himself? a. William James b. Karl Marx c. Immanuel Kant d. Thomas Hobbes

40) What is the most convenient style of solving conflicts on the part of a manager or any person in authority? a. accommodative b. collaborative c. competitive d. compromising

41) What school of philosophy believes that truth is that which works and successful in solving problem? a. communism b. positivism c. pragmatism d. personalism 42) All of the following serve as grounds for legal separation except ________. a. repeated physical violence b. attempt to corrupt c. faithfulness and exclusiveness d. respondent’s bigamy 43) One of the following concretely illustrates the responsibility of a teacher as a trustee. a. gives assignments for more practice b. waits for the informed parents to pick up their child in moments of danger c. teaches children to do their assignments d. sells instructional materials to children 44) Which of the following is not true of graft and corruption? a. It lessens allegiance and loyalty. b. It impairs national economic planning. c. It causes wasteful depletion of resources. d. The culprit are easily identified, apprehended and prosecuted. 45) Republic Act No. 3019 is known as: a. Anti-violence against women and their children b. Code of Conduct for Government officials and Employees c. Anti-Graft and Corrupt practice Act d. The Family Code of the Philippines 46) The theory that states that man has the responsibility to take care of his environment is known as: a. Extensionism b. Exhibitionism c. Liberalism d. Essentialism 47) Professionalism on the part of the Government officials and employees does not mean: a. Performing and discharging duties with the highest degree of excellence. b. Working less intelligently when salary is low. c. Entrance with the public service with utmost

devotion. d. Discouraging wrong perception of government employee’s role. 48) The idea that man is free and deserves to be punished for the evil he freely commits comes from: a. Plato b. Aristotle c. Thomas Aquinas d. Socrates 49) Which of the following is a good guide in choosing values? a. education over early marriage b. opportunity over common good c. family first before public service d. devotion to move idol over worthwhile hobby 50) To solve moral ambiguity among us Filipinos, we must: a. Excuse ourselves whenever we do wrong. b. Blame our government for not doing anything about it. c. Be aware and responsible about the problem. d. Be comfortable with the present state affairs.

PROF ED (14) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A

49. A 50. C

PROF ED (13) 1) The child fainted in your class because she has not eaten her breakfast. What is the best thing for you to do in this situation? a. Ignore the situation b. Comfort the child c. Give the child food d. Call the parent 2) Who perpetuated the idea that reason is superior to experience as a source of knowledge, thus schools must develop human reason? a. Humanist b. Stoics c. Hedonists d. Rationalists 3) Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever whether they will be valued by people or not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored? a. Idealism b. Existentialism c. Realism d. Pragmatism 4) When teachers are convinced that it is best to teach students the skill to adapt to change since change is the only thing permanent in this world, they subscribe to the philosophy of? a. Realism b. Existentialism c. Pragmatism d. Idealism 5) The old adage “Do not do to others what you want others do to you” is a teaching of? a. Lao Tsu b. Confucius c. Mohammad d. Buddha 6) If the student is encouraged to develop himself to the fullest, which of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs should be satisfied? a. Safely needs b. Physiological needs c. Belongingness d. Self-actualization 7) Which is unethical for teachers to do? a. Obeying the legitimate policy of the school

administration. b. Cordial relationship with parents. c. Refusing to serve in worthwhile neighborhood activities as these will adversely affect her teaching. d. Conferring with the next of kin about the problems and needs of a student. 8) Which characteristic of a good test will pupils will assured of when a teacher constructs a table of specification for test construction purpose? a. Scorability b. Reliability c. Economy d. Content validity 9) Which of the following is the most important contribution of Gestalt psychology to the theories of learning? a. Cognitive insights b. Use of the multimedia approaches c. Concept of readiness d. Importance of reinforcement in the learning process 10) Which of the following could produce more than one value? a. mean b. mode c. median d. mean of grouped data 11) Which statement on test result interpretation is CORRECT? a. A raw score by itself is meaningful. b. A student’s score is a final indication of his ability. c. The use of statistical technique gives meaning to pupil’s score. d. Test scores do not in any way reflect teacher’s effectiveness. 12) This embodies the teacher’s duties and responsibilities as well as the proper behavior in performing them? a. Code of Ethics for teachers b. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers c. Bill of Rights d. Philippine Constitution of 1987 13) What type of validity is needed if a test must course objective and scopes? a. Content

b. Concurrent c. Criterion d. Construct 14) Which applies when there are extreme scores? a. The median will not be very reliable measure of central tendency. b. The mode will be the most reliable measure of central tendency. c. There is no reliable measure of central tendency. d. The mean will not be very reliable measure of central tendency. 15) What does a negatively skewed score contribution imply? a. The scores congregate on the left side of the normal contribution curve. b. The scores are widespread. c. The students must be academically poor. d. The score congregate on the right side of the normal contribution curve. 16) The more indirect the classroom instruction, the more ________ it is. a. Topic-focused b. Student-centered c. Teacher-centered d. Individualized 17) Which terms to the act of educating a child with special education needs partially in a special education classroom and partially in regular classroom? a. Mainstreaming b. Inclusion c. Individualization d. Head Start 18) It is good to give students challenging and creative tasks because: a. development is aided by stimulation b. the development of individual is unique c. development is effective by cultural changes d. development is the individual’s choice 19) The process of one’s thinking to develop critical thinking is known as ________. a. Metacognition b. Hypothesizing c. Reflection d. Meditation

20) It is an intensive investigation of a particular individual, institution, community or any group considered as a unit which includes the development, adjustment, remedial or corrective procedures that suitably follow diagnosis of the causes of maladjustment or of favorable behaviors. a. Experimental b. Descriptive c. Historical d. Case-study 21) Which of the following test is used as a basis in giving grades or rating? a. Mastery b. Formative c. Summative d. Post test 22) It is the process of judging an attribute based on certain goals or standards. a. Counseling b. Measuring c. Evaluating d. Testing 23) Which of the following criteria is the most important in test construction? a. Preparation of Table of Specification b. Items must jive with the objectives c. Arrange events in occurrence d. The stem should contain the central problem 24) Which of the following type of test is not advisable to be used as a diagnostic test? a. Multiple choice b. Short response c. Essays d. True or false 25) Why should negative terms be avoided in the stem of multiple choice items? a. They may be overlooked. b. It increases the difficulty of scoring. c. It increase the length of the stem. d. They make the construction of alternatives more difficult. 26) It is equivalent to the average score of the group or class? a. Mean b. Median

c. Mode d. Standard Deviation

c. aptitude test d. norm-reference test

27) The result of the item analysis showed that item no. 4 has a discrimination index of 0.67. What could be true about this item? a. Difficult b. Valid c. Easy d. Average

34) These are significant in formation about a student, gathered through the use of various techniques, assembled, summarize and organized in such a way that they may be used effectively. What is referred to? a. Cumulative record b. Case studies c. Test profiles d. Personnel inventory

28) What is the norm of a test? a. The mean of grouping scores. b. The standard of for adequate performance. c. The standard deviation of a group of scores. d. The typical performance of a certain group of individuals who took the test. 29) Which of the following is the most important stage in testing process? a. Constructing test items b. Establishing test reliability c. Improving test items d. Interpreting test result 30) What does a Table of Specification establish? a. construct validity b. content related validity and criterion reference c. content validity and construct validity d. content validity and content related validity 31) Aura Vivian is one-half standard deviation above the mean of his group in arithmetic and one standard deviation above in spelling. What does this imply? a. She excels both in spelling and arithmetic. b. She is better in arithmetic than in spelling. c. She does not excel in spelling nor in arithmetic. d. She is better in spelling than in arithmetic. 32) Given the scores 1,3,3,3,5,5,6,6,6 and 10, the mode/s is/are: a. 3 b. 3 and 6 c. 5 d. 6 33) NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against set mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT fall under? a. criterion-reference test b. intelligence test

35) Which measure/s of central tendency is/are most appropriate when the score distribution is badly skewed? a. Mean and mode b. Median c. Mode d. Mean 36) The inclusion of the study of Rizal and other national heroes in the school curriculum in order to inculcate love of country is based on a/an: a. pragmatist philosophy b. existentialist philosophy c. idealist philosophy d. realist philosophy 37) What concept of education makes every individual a useful citizen to the state? a. Conformity b. Security c. Humanitarianism d. Utilitarianism 38) It is an area of philosophy which on the nature of knowledge and the best method of teaching is? a. Epistemology b. Ethics c. Metaphysics d. Aesthetics 39) A test is considered reliable if: a. it is easy to score b. it served the purpose for which it is constructed c. it is consistent and stable d. it is easy to administer 40) Which is an element of norm-referenced grading? a. the student’s pat performance

b. an absolute standard c. the performance of the group d. what constitutes a perfect score 41) Mario obtained an NSAT percentile rank of 80. This indicates that: a. He surpassed in performance 80% of her fellow examinees. b. He got a score of 80. c. He surpassed in performance 20% of her fellow examinees. d. He answered 80 items correctly. 42) In the problem-solving method of teaching, which is the primary role of the teacher? a. Director b. Clarifier c. Lecturer d. Judge 43) Which element should be present for brainstorming to be effective? a. Lax atmosphere b. Teacher’s non-judgmental attitude c. Teacher’s use of “put down” strategy d. Threatening atmosphere 44) Which is a selective reading technique meant at getting important facts very fast? a. Silent reading b. Skim reading c. Oral reading d. Scanning 45) The study type of reading exercises gives practice in? a. picking out the main ideas b. all sorts of study methods c. reading skills needed in other subjects d. recognizing the precise meaning of words 46) Which is the best reason why Mr. Cruz begins a lesson in Math by checking and reviewing on the previous day’s assignment practice and drills? a. Prepare the students for the mastery test. b. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students. c. Check if parents guide their children in the making of assignment. d. Make sure that the students understand the prerequisite skills of the lesson.

47) The test item “Group the following items according to shape” is a thought question on? a. creating b. generalizing c. comparing d. classifying 48) Which one should teacher B use if he wants to teach to pupils the relationship among details? a. Journal entries b. Story frame c. Graphic organizers d. Learning log 49) “What I hear, I forget. What I see I remember. What I do, I understand.” This means that pupils learn best when they? a. learn independently b. work with groups c. watch TV d. take active part in the learning process 50) Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each score or set of scores? a. Scattergram b. Histogram c. Frequency polygon d. Scatterplot

PROF ED (13) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. D 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. D 48. C

49. D 50. A

PROF ED (12) 1) Which stage of the counseling process does decision-making takes place? a. Establishing rapport b. Focusing on concerns c. Acting on the concerns d. Closure or termination 2) Which type of test would yield significant data for a region-wide assessment of school performance? a. Aptitude b. Achievement c. Evaluation d. Placement 3) Ms. Tapla is designing a Values Formation Program for a group of high school students. Which type of test should she use to assess the needs of the target participants? a. Interest Test b. Aptitude Test c. Intelligence Test d. Personality Test 4) If the school guidance program is highly academic oriented, the ________ principle is not properly observed. a. Holistic Development b. Confidentiality of information c. Independence in Decision- Making d. Adherence to Professional Standards 5) In line with the principle of professional competence, it is the responsibility of the counseling team members to? a. stand up for the basic rights b. enhance their counseling skills c. respect the worth and dignity of the client d. observe strictly the professional standards 6) What should a classroom teacher do if a learner with a serious emotional problem seeks his/her assistance? a. Personally handle the case. b. Refer the learner to the school counselor. c. Consult the principal to what course of action to take. d. Tell the learner’s parents to bring him/her to a psychologist outside the school.

7) Which of the following best describes the individual inventory service of the guidance program? a. The administration of psychological test to the clients. b. The means of assessing the guidance needs of the target clients. c. The process of gathering, organizing, and utilizing pertinent data about the clients. 8) Why should a needs assessment survey be undertaken before planning the school guidance program? a. It is integral part of program planning. b. It provides for the total development of the target clientele. c. It ensures the relevance and meaningfulness of the guidance program. d. It contributes to the comprehensiveness of the program goals and activities. 9) Which of the following characteristics of the classroom teacher is most instrumental in her being a key member of the school guidance team? a. Experience b. Personal qualities c. Educational background d. Close contact with learners 10) Which of the following appraisal techniques would be most useful with a big number of desired respondents? a. Interview b. Observation c. Questionnaire d. Autobiography 11) The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of: a. Belongingness b. Readiness c. Exercise d. Effect 12) Which is NOT a basic component of a lesson plan? a. Evaluation b. Assignment c. Resources d. Content

13) Teacher V teaches the pupils to find the main idea, sequence events, find the details, and read creatively and critically. What skills does Teacher V teach? a. Utilizing skills b. Study skills c. Comprehension skills d. Word recognition skills

19) Bryan has had difficulty getting the right solution to a problem in algebra. Suddenly he “saw” how solve to problem. Which of the following explains this situation? a. Revelation b. Insight c. Retention d. Memory

14) Which one can help student develop the habit of critical thinking? a. Asking low level questions. b. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient evidence is represented. c. Asking convergent questions. d. Blind obedience to authority.

20) After a lessons on AIDS, the students are asked to summarize the lesson in one long sentence by answering: Who; Does what?; When?; Why? This assessment technique evaluates student’s ability to? a. Evaluate b. Analyze c. Synthesize d. Recall

15) Teacher wants his pupils to master the skill in adding unlike fractions. Which method should he use? a. Unit Method b. Drill Method c. Laboratory Method d. Discovery Method 16) In the K-W-L technique K stands for what the pupil already knows, W for he wants to know and L for what he: a. failed to learn b. he likes to learn c. needs to learn d. learned 17) Teacher Z shows a histogram on Filipino population growth from 1990 to 2001. Seeing the pattern of growth, pupil is asked to tell what will happen in the next two years. What skill are the pupils asked to display? a. Inferring b. Predicting c. Intrapolating d. Drawing 18) Which questioning technique would be appropriate for inductive lessons? a. Use questions requiring only memory responses. b. Expect participation only among the more motivated students. c. Involve students actively in the questioning process. d. As a teacher, you ask no questions.

21) In what level of objective in the affective domain is this objective: To contribute to the discussion by asking questions: a. Organization b. Receiving c. Responding d. Valuing 22) Which activity is best suited to summarize a lesson at the end? a. Ask students to interpret a cartoon related to the lesson b. Present a medical summary c. Administer a short quiz d. Give as homework 23) What is the best way to handle a situation when a teacher realize that her planned lesson were inadequate? a. Send the students to the library to read related topics. b. Tell the students to prepare for the next subject. c. Give the students an essay for the remaining period. d. Provide more exercises on the major points of the lesson. 24) After reading “The Horse and the Red Hen, teacher asked the students this question: “What is the best thing to be according to the Horse?” Under what level of comprehension does this question fall? a. Interpretation b. Literal comprehension

c. Integration d. Critical evaluation 25) Which of the following is the most important contribution of Gestalt psychology to the theories of learning? a. Use of multimedia approaches b. Importance of the reinforcement in the learning process c. Cognitive insight d. Concept of readiness in learning 26) Which is a popular teaching-learning approach found in the Philippine schools were classrooms are generally self-contained, teacher is the focal point and reference, and the pupils are taught the basic skills - reading, writing, and counting? a. Situational approach b. Traditional approach c. Montessori approach d. Eclectic approach 27) Which learning principle marks the highlight of Multiple Intelligences? a. Learning is static and permanent. b. Intelligence is not measured in one form. c. Cognitive theory is stressed in learning. d. People have different I.Q. levels. 28) The teacher provides various learning activities and methods in her teaching so that diverse needs and interest of learners are met. Which principle of learning did she consider? a. Learning by doing b. Cognitive development stages c. Multiple intelligence d. Cooperative learning 29) A student has just learned a particular formula to make math problem solve. She tries it with another problem and succeeds at it. So, this student is even more encouraged to discover easier ways to solve math problems. Which of Thorndike’s law is depicted in the situation? a. Readiness b. Effect c. Repetition d. Practice 30) Teacher Jen begins her lesson with concrete life experiences then leads the students to abstractions. Which method did she employ?

a. Transductive b. Inductive c. Deductive d. Interactive 31) Teacher B discovered that her pupils are weak in comprehension. To further determine in which particular skill/s her pupils are weak whichtest should Teacher B give? a. Aptitude Test b. Placement Test c. Diagnostic Test d. Standardized Test 32) Which the following supports the idea that teaching is a human activity? a. The teacher’s job is quite enormous which includes the selection of the instructional units, lesson plans and methods to be used. b. Teacher provides students the facilities and necessary skills needed to develop their maximum potential. c. Teaching is just helping students understand how they grow change and most of all the how and why of their behavior. d. The teacher should be well acquainted on the nature of the learner, subject matter and instructional material. 33) Which of the following is NOT an example of a teacher’s non-verbal communication? a. eye contact b. gestures c. pauses d. voice 34) Good teaching is accepting responsibility for helping to make the journey as interesting, as rewarding and as exciting as possible. This proves that teaching demands? a. rest and relaxation b. interest in the profession c. efficiency in service d. deeper commitment 35) Which of the following is NOT true about the professional qualities of a teacher? a. Seldom comes on time. b. Provides quality instructions to the students. c. Knowledgeable of the subject matter he/she teaches.

d. Teachers who truly love children can imbue with the love for learning. 36) Which of the following lesson plan objectives needs improvement? a. To explain the life cycle of a butterfly. b. To dramatize situation showing humility. c. To define terms in about evolution comprehensively. d. To develop scientific attitudes and apply scientific processes of thinking.

42) When does effective teaching takes place? a. There is interaction between teacher and students. b. Students perform well in the given tasks. c. Knowledge has been imparted. d. Desirable changes are evident in the learner’s behavior.

37) To make the lesson meaningful, systematic and motivating, teachers’ example should be: a. based on higher-level skills b. interesting aided with illustrations c. easy, simple and understandable d. relevant to students’ experience and knowledge

43) A vehicle on the street hit a 10-year-old pupil when he requested by his teacher to leave the class and buy for her snacks at Jollibee. Does the teacher become liable for the incident? a. Yes, because the incident happen within her official time. b. Yes, because that is her responsibility. c. No, because the pupil did not watch for his safety. d. No, because that was an incident and it happened to anyone.

38) What law of learning when a review of the past lesson is conducted before the discussion of the new lesson? a. Law of exercise b. Law of Effect c. Law of Readiness d. Law of Acceleration

44) You found out that one of your pupils is not attending your class for almost a month now. What is the most ideal for you to do? a. Conduct a home visit b. Drop her in the class c. Ignore the situation d. Write a letter to his/her parents

39) Charles dances well. He knows how something works and he fixes things without asking for help. Based on Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligence under what intelligence is she strong? a. Musical b. Spatial c. Kinesthetic d. Intrapersonal

45) The parents of your pupil wanted to see the scores of their child in your class record. Can you refuse the parents to see the records of their child? a. Yes, because it’s your right. b. Yes, because it’s your personal document. c. No, because parents have their own right. d. No, because class record is a public document.

40) A parent regarding the grades of his son confronted you. If you are the teacher, what will be the best thing for you to do? a. Send them to the principal. b. Show all the records of the child. c. Compare the results of the child to other students. d. Tell the parents that your computation is correct and final. 41) A generally accepted principle use as a basis for the whole process of teaching: a. Method b. Technique c. Strategy d. Approach

46) A teacher is a model of virtues. How can this be shown? a. The teacher is hopping from one relationship to another. b. The teacher devoted her time for her job with excellence. c. The teacher touches the lives of her students. d. The teacher seriously maintained a structure of power and trust. 47) Which of the following practices is unethical for a teacher? a. The teacher observes mobility of her profession. b. The teacher cast her vote during national and local elections. c. The teacher can claim money from the services rendered by his colleagues.

d. A teacher organizes remedial program for students with learning difficulty. 48) One of the students was attracted and fell in love with the teacher. What is the best option the teachers do in his situation? a. Impose disciplinary action. c. Call the attention of the student’s parents. b. Accept student’s feelings. d. Listen to the student and make her understand both situations. 49) What will happen if there is NO Code of Ethics in the teaching profession? a. Teaching becomes a hit- and- miss- profession. b. Refinement of the dignity of the teaching profession. c. Integrity of the teaching profession will be elevated to a certain level. d. Respect of the Human Dignity is missing. 50) Most of the fresh graduates are deployed to teach in the rural areas than in the lowland villages of the towns and cities. What is the rationale behind this practice? a. They are young and healthy. b. They are active and realistic to take risk. c. For them to experience trials in teaching. d. For them to find future partners in life.

PROF ED (12) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. C 48. D

49. A 50. B

PROF ED (11) 1) A stage in which stones implements were polished and keenly sharpened, thus being made for superior to their earlier prototypes; shelter was created out of materials converted from their natural state into blocks, beams or boards. a. Eolithic b. Neolithic c. Paleolithic d. Primitive 2) Whose educational theorist states that within the consciousness of the individual, within the moral nature of man is to be found the determination of the aim of life and purpose of education? a. Aristotle b. Plato c. Socrates d. Quintillan 3) To whom do Filipinos owe the widespread Philippine educational system today? a. The first Filipino political leaders b. The Americans c. The Japanese d. The Spaniards 4) The aim of this education is for the salvation of individual souls through moral physical disciplines and self-desire. a. Scholasticism b. Monasticism c. Chivalric education d. Humanism 5) A movement based on the belief that education should be concerned with actualities of life, in effect it was a form of protest against the formalism of humanist and the religious reformers. a. Reformation Movement b. Idealist Movement c. Realist Movement d. Humanism Movement 6) Branches of Philosophy that deals with the problems of values that include ethical, aesthetic, religious and social values. a. Logic b. Axiology c. Epistemology d. Metaphysics

7) An act that requires education graduates to take a licensure test under the supervision of the PRC. a. R.A. No. 7722 b. R.A. No. 7784 c. R.A. No. 7836 d. R.A. No. 4670 8) It refers to the quantitative changes in an individual as he progress in chronological age. a. Development b. Growth c. Education d. Maturation 9) Believes that child’s cognitive development follows a well-defines sequence of stage whereby they acquire structures and schemes that enable them to deal with the world. a. Jean Piaget b. Sigmund Freud c. Erik Erikson d. Lawrence Kohlberg 10) A process of creating a new scheme after an individual’s interaction with the environment. a. Equilibration b. Accommodation c. Assimilation d. Maturation 11) In what level of Moral Development which judgments are based on the norms of expectations of the group? a. Post-conventional morality b. Pre-conventional morality c. Theory of moral development d. Conventional morality 12) The theory where in association between a conditioned stimulus a response is strengthened by repeated presentation with the unconditional stimulus. a. Connectionism theory b. Classical Conditioning c. Operant conditioning d. Social Learning theory 13) Factors affect learning that made through the use of audio-visual aids, review, drills and other means is ________. a. Motivation b. Extinction

c. Reinforcement d. Interest 14) Learning is strengthened if it results to satisfaction but weakened if it results to annoyance is ________. a. Law of Effect b. Law of Exercise c. Law of Readiness d. All of the above 15) Whose thought is this: “Although there is an external world from which human beings acquire sensory in formation, ideas originate from the workings of the mind.” a. Rationalist b. Existentialist c. Empiricist d. Pragmatist 16) It is the study of man’s pre-history through the buried remains of ancient culture, skeletal remnants of human beings. a. Anthropology b. Archeology c. Ethnology d. Ethnography 17) It is the strong ideas of right and wrong which embody the moral views of the group. a. Folkways b. Culture c. Taboo d. Mores 18) It is the belief in supernatural spirits who are presumably interfering with the man’s affairs. a. Animism b. Fatalism c. Euphemism d. Rationalism 19) It is the desire to be accepted by his fellowmen for what he is and to be treated according to his status. a. Pakikisama b. Go-between c. Social acceptance d. Hiya 20) If you believe that the child’s mind in TABULA RASA, in what process will you engage the child to

learn? a. Sensory impressions b. Reasoning c. Reflections d. Metacognition 21. A pre-school child says: “That tree pushed the leaf off, and it fell down.” This shows that the preschool child believes that inanimate objects have lifelike qualities and are capable of action. This belief is called ________. a. symbolism b. animation c. realism d. animism 22) Stage when at the onset of puberty, feelings is directed toward other persons of opposite sex. a. Latency Stage b. Genital c. Anal Stage d. Phallic Stage 23) A theory which describes how the intellect develops and comes to know and understand the world. a. Psychological Theory b. Theory of Moral Development c. Psychoanalysis Theory d. Cognitive Theory 24) Stage in cognitive development was children begin to learn symbols system and concepts, acquire concepts and learn to add and subtract. a. Formal Operation Stage b. Pre-operation Stage c. Concrete Operation Stage d. Sensory Motor Stage 25) Experimentation in Science laboratory classes is an example of: a. Cognitive Learning b. Sensory Motor Learning c. Affective Learning d. Association Learning 26) Learning which involves acquisition of attitudes, ideas, judgment and knowledge concerning values that may result from experience. a. Problem-solving Learning b. Association Learning

c. Affective Learning d. Cognitive Learning 27) One way of studying the human mind is through looking into one’s own self find out his own conscious feelings or sensations. a. Introspection b. Psychoanalysis c. Behaviorism d. Imagination 28) His theory focused on the problem of what people do with information to achieve generalized in sights. a. Kohler b. Brunner c. Kohlberg d. Watson 29) How a child talks or gestures which have been learned from models he has been exposed to is an example of? a. Insight Learning b. Social Learning Theory c. Instrumental Conceptualism d. Programmed Learning 30) The desire or tendency of people who went to be with other people particularly people of their own kind is? a. Group b. Gregariousness (sociability) c. Association d. Social Group 31) It is an example of the Law of Effect. a. constant repetition of reciting a poem b. learning to read c. reviewing a lessons d. tendency to repeat and learn to interpret the poem taught 32) The philosophical doctrine that emphasizes the role of experience rather than the role of reason as the source of knowledge. a. Pragmatism b. Empiricism/Pragmatism c. Progressivism d. Functionalism 33) Believes in the doctrine that there is an indispensable common core of culture that can be

identified and should be taught to all with religious standards of achievements. a. Idealism b. Existentialism c. Empiricism d. Essentialism 34) His aim of education is individual not a preparation for but participation in the life around the individual. a. Froebel b. Spencer c. Herbart d. Pestalozzi 35) Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures most of the time and requires his students to memorize the rules of grammar? a. Pragmatism b. Existentialism c. Realism d. Idealism 36) Which of the following abilities is stressed by humanistic education? a. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics. b. Learn the different philosophies of education. c. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and refined. d. Develop men into a thinking individual. 37) Which of the following is an example of linguistic over extension that a 2-year old might make? a. Saying “bye-bye” to indicate that he or she wants to go out. b. Pointing to a cat and saying “doggie”. c. Repeating certain syllables, such as “ma-ma-ma”. d. Reversing word order, such as “want it, paper”. 38) “Sometimes it may better to make wrong decisions when a decision is urgent to make a “right decision too late” a thought encourage by the. a. Rationalist b. Progressivist c. Realist d. Existentialist 39) Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor domain is the highest in level? a. to contract a muscle b. to run a 100-meter dash

c. to distinguish distant and close sound d. to dance the basic steps of the waltz 40) Which instructional aids pupils to perform? a. Mock-up b. Film c. Pantomime d. Comic books 41) Which of the following best describes counseling as a profession? a. Help-oriented b. Problem-focused c. Teaching-related d. Process-directed 42) The person extending professional assistance to another during the counseling process is referred to as? a. counselor b. psychologist c. teacher counselor d. clinical psychologist 43) The developmental focus of the guidance process suggests that it: a. Follows definite phases and stages b. Entails much time and effort c. Is characterized by varied changes d. Facilitates changes in all aspects 44) Which of the following qualifications may best ensure the professional competence of the school counseling personnel? a. Work experience b. Educational training c. Length of service d. Honors and awards 45) How may education and guidance support and complement each other to the learner’s advantage? a. Designating teachers to guidance position. b. Assigning guidance responsibilities to teachers. c. Consulting students in guidance program planning. d. Integrating guidance and counseling in daily lessons. 46) The enhancement of the learner’s decision making skills is premised on the belief that he/she has the right and capability to: a. formulate life goals

b. make independent choices c. receive maximum assistance d. develop potentials to the optimum 47) When a teacher consistently fuses problemsolving and coping skills in her teaching guidance that is likely to be reinforced is the ________ area. a. academic b. career c. personal d. co-curricular 48) As essential guidance service that deals with monitoring counseling cases as well as school graduates is called? a. counseling b. information c. placement d. follow-up 49) Which of the following is NOT a guidance role of the classroom teacher? a. Psychological Test Administrator b. Listener-Adviser c. Human Potential Discoverer d. Total Development Facilitator 50) How many classroom teacher help a learner client regain self- confidence after going through a personal crisis? a. Assign him as peer counselor. b. Recommend him for transfer to another class. c. Make solutions to future problems readily available. d. Provide him with continued understanding and support.

PROF ED (11) ANSWERS: 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D

49. A 50. D

PROF ED (10) 1) Honesty remains a value even if nobody in an organization values it. This pronouncement comes from the mouth of a/an ________. a. Pragmatist b. Idealist c. Reconstructionist d. Progressivist 2) I cannot help but recall the sister’s convent, which served as my boarding house in high school now that I am in a noisy boarding house. Which principle of association explains this? a. similarity b. contiguity c. frequency d. contrast 3) Which Piagetian term refers to one’s inability to distinguish between one’s own perspective and someone else’s? a. Autism b. Conservation c. Centration d. Egocentrism 4) The use of multi-level materials enables a teacher to do. a. Review b. Tutoring c. Application of lesson d. Differentiated instruction 5) Which process does not fall under extrapolation? a. Inferring b. Predicting c. Concluding d. Observing 6) Which teaching technique develops creative thinking by the use of comparison and analogy? a. Heuristic b. Aesthetic c. Synectic d. Intrinsic 7) Which is a typical characteristic of the adolescent? a. Reasonable and secure b. Feels intense emotions and sense of disequilibrium

c. Slow but steady physical growth d. Passive and obedient 8) In which stage of development does the child’s group begin to exert a tremendous influence on the child’s attitudes and behavior? a. late childhood b. late adolescence c. early adolescence d. middle childhood 9) Which is NOT an element of cooperative learning? a. positive interdependence b. group accountability for learning c. individual’s accountability for learning d. face to face interaction 10) The reading teacher stays 30 minutes daily after class and teaches the slow readers how to read. What is the practice called? a. make-up class b. enrichment activity c. remedial instruction d. development reading 11) Mrs. Ramos provided reading materials of varying levels of difficulty to the three groups of learners. Which principle is implemented by her action? a. focus on individual’s need to achieve b. help each student attain goals c. focus on student attention d. provide informative feedback 12. Using the principles of teaching as a guide, “describe how you would solve the following problem situation” is a simple thought question on ________. a. Synthesizing b. Summarizing c. Applying d. Analyzing 13) Which statement on IQ test is wrong? a. It measures fixed potential. b. It can be enriched by environmental experiences. c. It measures current performance. d. It can be advanced by maturational changes. 14) I use the gumamela to teach the parts of a complete flower. Later, the flowers will be studied

in comparison to the gumamela. Which teaching method did I use? a. Type-study b. Laboratory c. Discovery d. Problem Solving 15) When the teacher Michelle presents sets of data then asks the students to enter a conclusion, generalization or a pattern of relationship which method does she use? a. Unit b. Type c. Inductive inquiry d. Process 16) The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his protégé is an example of a ________. a. Acquired right b. Perfect right c. Imperfect right d. Alienable right 17) The last year of pre- service education students is student teaching. Student teaching may be classified as ________. a. Simulation b. Role Playing c. Demonstration d. Field trip 18) At ranged in order, the steps of the goaloriented instructional model include? a. Pre-assessment, specification of objectives, instruction, evaluation. b. Pre-assessment, specification of objectives, motivation, instruction. c. Specification of objectives, instruction, preassessment, evaluation. d. Specification of objectives, pre-assessment, instructions, evaluation. 19) A sufficient wait time can achieve the following EXCEPT ________. a. Provides time for teacher to evaluate the answers given. b. Decreases the amount of guessing or wrong interferences. c. Increases the number of correct responses. d. Discourages slow and fast thinking students to respond.

20) As a naturalists, Jean Jacques Rousseau claimed that everyone is essentially good. This view can help the teacher best when ________. a. Knowing the students potentials. b. Teaching the students some values. c. Dealing with misbehaving students. d. Help the fast learners in class. 21) If we teach our students, to think creatively, what do we encourage them to do? a. Do “outside-the-box” thinking b. To criticize the unreasonable c. To question the illogical d. Think “within the box” 22) A catalyst teacher is good at the following skills, EXCEPT: a. Requiring uniform reports. b. Making effective use of cooperative learning techniques. c. Executing inquiry teaching. d. Asking thought- provoking questions. 23) What recent education development relates to perennialism? a. Individualizing the learning experience and activities. b. Suiting the strategies to the students’ learning style. c. Exercising the students higher order thinking skills (HOTS). d. Having drills and rote activities that develop learning skills habits. 24) As a teacher you are a rationalist. Which among these will be your guiding principle? a. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven. b. I must teach the child that we can never have real knowledge of anything. c. I must teach the child to develop his metal powers to the full. d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and the value that he needs for a better future. 25) Variance, standard deviation, and range are all measures of ________. a. Correlation b. Grouping c. Variability d. Central Tendency

26) Which is a characteristic of a dyslexic child? a. hard up in writing and spelling b. attention-getter c. out of focus d. hyperactive 27) Writing an original essay is an example of which level of objective in the cognitive domain? a. Application b. Analysis c. Synthesis d. Evaluation 28) Which curricula were implemented immediately before the restructured Basic Education Curriculum? a. NESC and NSEC b. NSEC and 2-2 plan c. NESC and 2-2 plan d. PRODED and SEDP 29) Helping in the development of graduates who are “maka-diyos” is an influence of ________. a. Situational morality b. Classical Christian morality c. Naturalistic morality d. Dialectical morality 30) Which principle was observed by Ausubel’s schema theory? a. Teachers must presume that learners know everything. b. There is no need to provide background information. c. Children can be taught how to study. d. Learners have stock knowledge of things based on background information and experiences. 31) Which term refers to the collections of student’s products and accomplishments for a period of evaluation purposes? a. Portfolio b. Diary c. Observation report d. Anecdotal record 32) Some of your students don’t seem to like you as a teacher. If you will regard situation on the level of the ego, what will you most likely think about it? a. To hell with them b. What wrong have I done to deserve this?

c. Why should I care if they me or not? d. What is it about me that they do not like? 33) Which test is given to determine the admission or non-admission of the student to the program? a. Placement b. Achievement c. Aptitude d. Diagnostic 34) Which question demands the highest level of thinking? a. How should you present a report in class? b. Was the student reporting well done? Support you answer? c. What steps they followed in class reporting? d. What conditions must be met for reporting method to be effective? 35) “The State shall protect and promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all levels.” Which government program is in support of this? a. Primary schools for indigenous peoples b. Deregulated tuition fee hike c. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT d. Exclusion of children with special needs from the formal system 36) In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, what is it that a child CANNOT do? a. Reasoning applied to specific example. b. Doing mentally what was just physically done. c. Classifying objects into different sets. d. Imagining the steps necessary to complete an algebraic equation. 37) Under what type of guidance service does the concern of schools to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? a. Research service b. Individual inventory service c. Placement service d. Information service 38) Which is an advantage of teacher-made tests over those standardized test? a. highly reliable b. better to the needs of the pupils c. highly valid d. more objectively scored

39) Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting values in different venues and with different social groups? a. Crab mentality b. “Kanya-kanya” mentality c. Procrastination d. Existential intelligence 40) Student D says “bahala na” and braves the storm for a test. In this situation which is expressed by the students “bahala na”? a. Lack of self-reliance b. Willingness to take risks c. Lack of foresight d. Indolence 41) Miss Cruz is teaching a three-year old boy how to put on his shirt. She might first reward him for placing his right arm in the right sleeve, then the left arm in the left sleeve, then buttoning the front of the shirt, then tucking the shirt into his pants. The technique is called? a. conditioning b. fading c. chaining d. reinforcement 42) According to Erikson’s theory, the child aged three to five is largely: a. mischievous b. ego-centric c. lazy d. altruistic 43) Teacher B wants to check prior knowledge of his pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic water pollution in the center of the chalkboard and encircles it. Then she asks the pupils to provide information that can be clustered around the main topic. Which technique did the teacher employ? a. deductive teaching b. demonstration c. semantic mapping d. particularism 44) Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop out id guidance service that falls under. a. individual inventory service b. research service c. counseling service d. placement service

45) Teacher M helps pupils determine the pronunciation and meanings of words by analyzing roots, affixes, and derived forms. This process is called. a. contextual attack b. blending sounds c. phonetic analysis d. structural analysis 46) James, age 7, was removed from his class frequent fights with other children. He refused to be disciplined and was to focus in class only for a very short time. He has also frequent tantrums. He is suffering from? a. Mental retardation b. Down Syndrome c. Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) d. Learning disability 47) The basic needs in the hierarchy of needs must be met so that learning will effectively take place. This expresses the theory of. a. Rogers b. Murray c. Homey d. Maslow 48) The first American teachers in the Philippines were: a. elementary graduates b. graduates of the normal school c. missionaries d. soldiers 49) Which instructional aid requires pupils to verbalize? a. diorama b. brainstorming c. sociodrama d. graph 50) Learning is enhanced when: a. The learner competes with his classmates. b. The teacher expresses his disappointment with low scores. c. The expectation of success is high. d. The learner is under stress and is challenged.

PROF ED (10) ANSWERS: 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. D

49. B 50. C

PROF ED (9) 1) Which teaching approach for kindergarten that makes real world experiences of the child the focal point of educational stimulation? a. Montessori approach b. Traditional approach c. Eclectic approach d. Situational approach 2) The use of mnemonics help pupils ________ information. a. analyze b. understand c. apply d. remember 3) Which program was adopted to provide universal access to basic education to eradicate illiteracy? a. “Paaralan-sa-Bawat-Barangay” b. Education for All c. Values Education Framework d. Science and Education Development Plan 4) Teacher Z instructs her class to refer to the dictionary in correcting their spelled words. Which particle is exemplified? a. Curriculum indigenization b. Computer-assisted instruction c. Multi-level instruction d. Self-evaluation

8) Which measure(s) of central tendency can be determined by mere inspection? a. median b. mode c. mean d. mode and median 9) Teacher C adds the number of cases and 1 over 2 to obtain: a. mode b. median c. median and mode d. mean 10) It is not wise to laugh at a two-year old child when he utters bad words because in his stage he is learning to: a. Consider other’s views b. Distinguish right and wrong c. Socialize d. Distinguish sex differences 11) Mothers who demand their 3 to 5 children to spend their time in serious academic study forget that early childhood is the: a. questioning age b. pre-school age c. initiative age d. toy age

5) In research, which is the dependent variable? a. Stimulus b. Input c. Attribute d. Predictor

12) Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to do something with a program or file? a. Computer program b. Command c. Password d. Computer language

6) What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10? a. 8.5 b. 6 c. 7.5 d. 7

13) To determine student’s entry knowledge and skills that test should be given? a. Aptitude b. Standardized c. Diagnostic d. Placement

7) Which statement correctly applies to student who got a score of 72 in the test? a. He surpassed the scores of 72 students. b. He correctly answered 72% of the items in the test. c. He obtained a raw score of 72. d. He answered only items in the test.

14) What is the mode in the following score distribution: 96, 97, 98, 97, 93, 90, 89, 97, 81, and 80? a. 96 b. 98 c. 97 d. 33

15) If a teacher is concerned with the development of student’s higher order thinking skills, his lesson objectives must go beyond. a. Analysis b. Recall c. Comprehension d. Application 16) Which statement on counseling is FALSE? a. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness on the part of the counselee. b. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing to participate in the process. c. The school counselor is primarily responsible for counseling d. Counseling is the program that includes guidance. 17) A test item has a difficulty index of .81 and discrimination index of .13. What should the test constructor do? a. Retain the item b. Make it a bonus item c. Revise the item d. Reject the item 18) Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson plan? a. Assignment b. References c. Activity d. Evaluation

c. decide on the number of items for the test d. study the content 22) The strengthening of liberal education which includes classical literature in the curriculum is based on the thought of the a. rationalists b. hedonists c. humanists d. stoics 23) Which statement of human right is CORRECT? a. Human rights are unlimited. b. Human right is a moral power not a physical power. c. All human rights are inalienable. d. Human right is might. 24) Which is an example of an alienable right? a. Right to possess a house through inheritance b. Right to life c. Right to alms d. Right to marry 25) It is an area of philosophy which deals on the nature of knowledge and the best methods of teaching is: a. Epistemology b. Metaphysics c. Ethics d. Aesthetics

19) For mastery of learning in a certain subject, which type of testing is appropriate? a. Formative testing b. Criterion reference testing c. Aptitude testing d. Norm reference testing

26) To occupy a government position, one has to pass an examination on Confucian thought. From whom did this influence come? a. Hebrews b. Chinese c. Hindus d. Greeks

20) Which is NOT included in item analysis? a. Determining the percentage equivalent of the cut off score b. Identifying the highest score c. Determining the cut off score d. Determine the effectiveness of distracters

27) Who was a strong supporter of inclusive education and “education for all” concept? a. Dewey b. Hegel c. Rousseau d. Kung-fu-tsu

21) The first thing to do in constructing a periodic test is for a teacher to. a. decide on the type of test to conduct b. go back to her instructional objective

28) A son put a time bomb in the luggage of his mother who took it abroad a Philippine airline. The bomb exploded while the airplane was in flight killing the mother and forty other passengers. Although the motive of the criminal act was never

revealed by the son, he aroused suspicion, when he named himself beneficiary to an insurance policy he had previously taken out on his mother’s life. Was the son accountable for the death of his mother and the other passengers? a. Yes. He may have been directly interested only in the insurance money but directly as foreseen consequence, he willed the death for all passengers. b. No. He did not directly the death of his mother and the other passengers. c. No, if he refused to get the insurance money after the incident. d. Yes, if he got the insurance money after the death. 29) Which software allows teachers and students to write, edit, and polish assignments and reports? a. Spreadsheets b. Word processing c. Database d. Graphics 30) To have a test with a wide coverage, power to test analytical thinking and ease of scoring. Which type should teachers use? a. Completion b. Short answer c. Alternate response d. Multiple choice 31) What does a conservative Filipino student experience when she migrates to the United States and witness for herself public display of affection? a. Acculturation b. Culture shock c. Colonial mentality d. Enculturation 32) In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of quality education? a. By working out undeserved promotions. b. By putting down other professions to lift the status of teaching. c. Wearing expensive clothes to change people’s poor perception of teachers. d. By continually improving themselves personally and professionally. 33) Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher’s focus is attitudinal change? a. Field trip b. Role play

c. Game d. Exhibit 34) Which questioning practice promotes more class interaction? a. Asking rhetorical questions. b. Focusing on convergent actions. c. Focusing in divergent questions. d. Calling a student to answer before asking the question. 35) Which holds true to norm-reference testing? a. Comparing individual’s performance to the average performance of a group. b. Determining tasks that reflect instructional objectives. c. Constructing test items in term of instructional objective. d. Identifying an acceptable level of mastery in advance. 36) The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that: a. twenty-five is the average of the score distribution b. twenty-five is the score that occurs least c. twenty-five (25) is the score that occurs most d. there is no score of 25 37) If a teacher gets the difference between the highest and lowest score, he obtains the ________. a. range b. standard deviation c. level of difficulty d. median 38) Which one described the percentile rank of a given score? a. The percent of cases of a distribution within the given score. b. The percent of cases of a distribution above the given score. c. The percent of cases of a distribution below and above a given score. d. The percent of cases of a distribution below the given score. 39) To the rationalist, which is the highest faculty of a man? a. Senses b. Reason

c. Emotion d. Will 40) The index of difficulty of a particular test is .10. What does this mean? My student’s ________. a. found the test item was neither easy nor difficult b. performed very well against expectation c. were hard up in that item d. gained mastery over that item 41) Jose reads WAS for SAW or D for P or B. from his reading behavior, one can say that Jose suffers from ________. a. dysgraphia b. dyslexia c. dysphasia d. dyspraxia 42) If you want a child to eliminate an undesirable behavior, punish him. This in accordance with Thorndike’s law of ________. a. multiple response b. reinforcement c. exercise d. effect 43) In which cognitive development stage is a child unable to distinguish between his own perspective and someone else’s? a. Pre-operational stage b. Concrete operational stage c. Sensorimotor stage d. Formal-operational stage 44) Which developmental stage is sometimes called the pre-school years? a. Middle childhood b. Adolescence c. Early childhood d. Late Infancy 45) According to Piaget’s theory, in which developmental stage can the child do symbolic thinking and go beyond the connection of sensory information and physical action? a. Pre-operational stage b. Concrete operational stage c. Formal-operational stage d. Sensorimotor stage 46) In which competency do the students find greatest difficulty? In the item with the difficulty

index of ________. a. 0.10 b. 0.90 c. 1.00 d. 0.50 47) What psychological principle is invoked when a teacher connects the new lesson to the one just completed so that the student may gain a holistic view of the subject? a. Conceptualization b. Recognition c. Stimulation d. Apperception 48) Which teaching method is intended primarily for skill and concept mastery by way of practice? a. Project b. Supervised study c. Drill d. Review 49) What is the possible effect of an overcrowded curriculum? a. In-depth learning tends to be given greater emphasis. b. Lifelong learning skills tend to be fully developed. c. There is lack of personal analysis and reflection on major concepts. d. There is greater concept of understanding. 50) Teacher D begins her lesson with concrete life experiences then leads her students to abstraction. Which method does she employ? a. Inductive b. Deductive c. Transductive d. Interactive

PROF ED (9) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. C

49. C 50. A

PROF ED (8) 1) It is the total learning experience. a. teaching b. curriculum c. objectives d. development 2) The phase that requires the teacher to implement what has been planned. a. implementation phase b. evaluation phase c. teaching phase d. planning phase 3) In this phase, a match of the objectives with the learning outcomes will be made. a. implementation phase b. evaluation phase c. teaching phase d. planning phase 4) It was developed by Jerome Bruner which states that the individual learns from his own discovery of the environment. a. reception learning b. discovery learning c. motivation phase d. learning phase 5) In the Events of Learning of Robert Gagne, what phase when the learner must be motivated to learn by expectation that learning will be rewarding? a. retention phase b. motivation phase c. apprehending phase d. acquisition phase 6) Which of the following is NOT included in Planning Phase of the Teaching Process? a. The needs of the learners b. The needs of the teachers c. The selection of the content to be taught d. The motivation to carry out the goals 7) In this type of ways of learning a higher level of intelligence is being utilized. It also requires higher thinking skills of the learner. a. learning by insight b. learning by doing c. learning by conditioning d. learning by trial and error

8) This type of ways of learning is related to the stimulus-response theory of learning. a. learning by insight b. learning by doing c. learning by conditioning d. learning by trial and error 9) Events of Learning that the students must receive feedback on their performance. a. recall phase b. feedback phase c. generalization phase d. apprehending phase 10) Events of Learning that the newly acquired information must be transferred from short term to long term memory. a. retention phase b. apprehending phase c. motivation phase d. acquisition phase 11) This type of ways of learning states that learning is a product of what the individual does which will result to either pleasant or unpleasant behavior. a. learning by insight b. learning by doing c. learning by conditioning d. learning by trial and error 12) Learning requires a horizontal connections in subject areas that are similar so that learning will be related to one another. a. balance b. articulation c. integration d. continuity 13) In instructional planning, which among these three: unit plan, course plan, lesson plan is the most specific? a. course b. unit c. lesson d. resources 14) I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students. Which one should I do? a. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from the data shown in the graphs. b. Direct my students to point out which of the

graph are right and which part is wrong. c. Ask my students to answer the questions beginning with "What If......" d. Tell my students to state data presented in the graph. 15) It is the transfer of information to new situations allows application of the learned information in the context in which it was learned. a. feedback phase b. generalization phase c. retention phase d. recall phase 16) In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with assessment? a. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill. b. Yes, to make the class pay attention. c. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson. d. No, it may discourage and scare the learners. 17) In this phase, the teacher can use this as a reinforcer for successful performance of learning experiences. a. feedback phase b. retention phase c. motivation phase d. evaluation phase 18) Which of the following curriculum models focuses on the content of curriculum? a. Subject-centered b. Learner-centered c. Problem-centered d. Experience-centered 19) Among the progressive educational psychologists, which of the following is considered as the center of the educative process? a. Teacher b. Curriculum c. Learner d. Subject 20) Which of the following statements is FALSE about Theories of Learning? a. Learning takes place when one sense is utilized. b. Learning is both observable and measurable. c. Learning is a result of individual experience and self-activity. d. Learning is a social process where interactions with other learners and teachers are needed.

21) This is one of the dimensions of curriculum design that provides continuous and cumulative learning, wherein a vertical relationship among the elements should be provided. a. Scope b. Integration c. Balance d. Sequence 22) Which of the following dimensions of curriculum design believes in "Everything is integrated and interconnected"? a. Continuity b. Integration c. Balance d. Sequence 23) Jerome Bruner calls this "spiritual curriculum" where the content is organized according to the interrelationship between the structure of the basic ideas of a major discipline. a. Continuity b. Integration c. Balance d. Sequence 24) Which of the following curriculum designs focuses on the social problems, needs, interest and abilities of the learners? a. Learner-centered b. Problem-centered c. Subject-centered d. Experience-centered 25) The development of the self is the ultimate objective of learning. a. Subject-centered b. Experience-centered c. Broad Fields d. Humanistic design 26) This draws around themes and is interdisciplinary. It reduces compartmentalization of separate subjects. a. Broad Fields b. Subject-centered c. Humanistic design d. Experience-centered 27) Which of the following is content-centered, mostly patterned after textbooks. School hours are allotted into different separate subject areas.

a. Broad Fields b. Subject-centered c. Humanistic design d. Experience-centered 28) Usually learning centers are provided in the classrooms. Learners are made to choose from various activities that the teacher provides. a. Subject-centered b. Experience-centered c. Broad Fields d. Humanistic design 29) Which of the following centers on life situations. Contents cut across subject boundaries thus problems are not subject specific. a. Learner-centered b. Problem-centered c. Subject-centered d. Experience-centered 30) Which of the following focuses on general education and the problem are based on common human activities? a. Child-centered b. Life situational c. Core design d. Humanistic design

PROF ED (8) ANSWERS: 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. C

PROF ED (7) 1) Which is an offshoot of the fourth pillar of "learning to live together"? a. Schools teach respect for diversity. b. Schools show concern what happens to children after they leave school. c. Schools celebrate United Nations Week. d. Schools teach care for the environment. 2) "Learning to be" as another pillar of learning is applied when schools ________. I. Facilitate the students' personality development II. Empower people to learn more about themselves III. Encourage students to become immersed in their culture a. I, II and III b. II and III c. I and II d. I and III 3) Material development at the expense of human development points to the need to do more ________ in school. a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 4) The specialization required of every professional teacher for him/her to be competent is in line with which pillar of learning? a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 5) Teaching students and adults the art of dialogue is in accordance with which pillar of learning? a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 6) Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic development of man and his complete fulfillment? a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together

7) Inculcating the spirit of empathy among learner fulfills which pillar of learning? a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 8) Developing an understanding of life, the world around us and other people is the concern of which pillar of learning? a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 9) Transforming certified skills into personal competence is the concern of which pillar of learning? a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 10) With the four pillars of education from UNESCO Commission on Education in mind, which correspond/s to the affective domain? I. Learning to live together II. Learning to do III. Learning to be a. I and III b. II and III c. I and II d. I only 11) This pillar of education is anchored within the context of lifelong learning and technical and vocational education and training, in preparation for life and the world of work. a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 12) This type of learning is concerned less with the acquisition of structured knowledge but more with the mastery of learning tools. a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together

13) This pillar of education implies that the teacher should help the students to develop an understanding of other people and appreciation of interdependence since we live in a closely connected world. a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together

c. language d. verbal

14) It refers to the role of education in developing all the dimensions of the complete person; the physical, intellectual, emotional and ethical integration of the individual into a complete man. a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together

21) The process of learning culture of one's own group. a. Enculturation b. Acculturation c. Assimilation d. Taboo

15) It is the process of becoming aware of the contradictions existing within oneself and in society and of gradually being able to bring about personal and social transformation. a. Scientific b. Conscientization c. Commitment d. None of these 16) A type of communication that refers to use of language. a. verbal b. mimic c. non-verbal d. language 17) It is an abstract system of word meaning and symbols for all aspects of culture. a. verbal b. phonetics c. language d. vocabulary 18) What is a system of sounds? a. grammar b. phonology c. pragmatics d. speech 19) It is concerned rules for the use of appropriate language particular contexts. a. pragmatics b. grammar

20) It refers to the attitudes, values, customs, and behavior patterns that characterize a social group. a. beliefs b. language c. culture d. grammar

22) Those are formalized norms, enacted by people who are vested with government power and enforced by political and legal authorities designated by the government. a. Mores b. Customs c. Laws d. Rituals 23) These are rules expectations by which a society guides the behavior of its members. a. Mores b. Customs c. Norms d. Folkways 24) These are the behavioral patterns of society which are organized and repetitive. a. Rituals b. Customs c. Norms d. Folkways 25) These are highly scripted ceremonies or strips of action that follow a specific sequence of actions. a. Mores b. Rituals c. Norms d. Folkways 26) ________ are defined as culturally defined standards of desirability, goodness and beauty, which serve as broad guidelines for social living. a. Ideas b. Customs

c. Symbols d. Values

c. Culture shock d. None of these

27) One of the cognitive components which are mental representations used to organization stimulus; they are the basic units out of which knowledge is constructed and a world emerges. a. Ideas b. Language c. Knowledge d. Accounts

33) It refers to a set of belief, language, rules, values and knowledge held in common by members of society. a. Society b. Culture c. Action System d. All of these

28) Along with language and non-verbal signals, these form the backbone of symbolic interaction. a. Symbols b. Language c. Phonology d. Ideas 29) This type of learning operates on the fundamental principle that education must contribute to the total development of the whole person - body and soul, mind and spirit, intelligence and emotion. a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 30) This type of learning believes in a holistic and integrated approach to educating the human person, as an individual and as a member of society and focuses on the full development of the dimensions and capacities of the human person. a. learning to be b. learning to do c. learning to know d. learning to live together 31) When a certain culture is acceptable to one group and questionable to others, it shows that: a. Culture is borrowed b. Culture is varied c. Culture is a shared product d. None of these 32) When an individual or group adapts the culture of others, practice them and become habitual, this is: a. Culture change b. Culture lag

34) Man assigns meanings to his environment and experiences by symbolizing them. What characteristics of culture is being emphasized? a. Culture change b. Culture is ideational c. Culture is diverse d. Culture is learned 35) Filipino vocabulary has grown because of borrowed words from other languages like Spanish, Chinese and English. This simply means that Culture is ________. a. Culture change b. Culture is dynamic c. Culture is diverse d. Culture is learned 36) Which of the following Cognitive components defined as culturally defined standards of desirability, goodness and beauty, which serve as broad guidelines for social living. a. Values b. Knowledge c. Accounts d. Norms 37) The following are the Components of culture, EXCEPT: a. Communication b. Symbols c. Cognitive d. Material 38) Which of the following types of norms that are commonly known as Customs? a. Mores b. Folkways c. Rituals d. Laws

39) Celebrating Christmas/Thanksgiving with the family is an example of: a. Mores b. Folkways c. Rituals d. Laws 40) Not drinking alcoholic drinks until 18 years of age is an example of: a. Mores b. Folkways c. Rituals d. Laws 41) Saying "Please" and "Thank you" is an example of: a. Mores b. Folkways c. Rituals d. Laws 42) "Always ladies first" is an example of: a. Mores b. Folkways c. Rituals d. Laws 43) Not interrupting a conversation is an example of: a. Mores b. Folkways c. Rituals d. Laws 44) Not wearing red dress on a funeral is an example of: a. Mores b. Folkways c. Rituals d. Laws 45) Marrying before having a child is an example of: a. Mores b. Folkways c. Rituals d. Laws

PROF ED (7) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. A

PROF ED (6) 1) You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and aggressive that he is a burden to the entire members of the class. What is the first remedy to this problem? a. talk to him seriously b. report the case to the principal c. reprimand him always d. call the parents for a dialogue 2) Behavior is the result of a continuous interaction between personal and environmental variables. Which approach to personality best describes the above statement? a. Humanistic approach b. Psychoanalytic approach c. Social learning approach d. Cognitive approach 3) Which of the following best describes behaviorism? a. Stimulus-response b. Action-reaction c. Conscious-unconscious d. Nature-nurture 4) You are convinced that whatever a student performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student learns to perform the behavior on her own. On which principle is your conviction based? a. Cognitivism b. Behaviorism c. Constructivism d. Environmentalism 5) It focuses on the learning that occurs within a social context. a. Social learning theory b. Gestalt theory c. Connectionism theory d. None of the aforementioned 6) The concepts of trust vs. mistrust, autonomy vs. self-doubt, and initiative vs. guilt are most closely related with the works of ________. a. Erickson b. Piaget c. Freud d. Jung

7) Too much initiative and too little guilt means a maladaptive tendency Erickson called ________. a. Ruthlessness b. Sociopathy c. Courage d. Both a and b 8) A little "shame and doubt" is not only inevitable but also beneficial. Without it a person will develop the maladaptive tendency of ________. a. Impulsiveness b. Ruthlessness c. Compulsiveness d. Courage 9) If a person gets the proper, positive balance of autonomy and shame and doubt, that person develops the virtue of ________. a. Impulsiveness b. Compulsiveness c. Will power d. Courage 10) This principle says that we develop through a predetermined unfolding of our personalities in eight stages. a. Epigenetic b. Psychoanalysis crisis c. Malignancy d. Maladaptation 11) ________ is not quite as bad and involves too much of the positive and too little of the negative. a. Epigenetic b. Psychoanalysis crisis c. Malignancy d. Maladaptation 12) A named disposition within one of the crisis stage reflects the significant relationship between adults and the best interest of children. a. Generativity b. Stagnation c. Withdrawal d. Epigenetic 13) This is characterized by depression, paranoia, and possibly psychosis. a. Generativity b. Stagnation c. Withdrawal d. Epigenetic

14) When a person feels as if their entire being rides on everything they do, and so everything must be done perfectly. a. Impulsiveness b. Compulsiveness c. Will power d. Courage

20) The person in old age believes that he alone is right. He does not respect the ideas and views of the young. This malignant tendency is called ________. a. Disdain b. Presumption c. Rejectivity d. Overextension

15) Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early childhood years? a. Develops competitive spirit. b. Separates reality from fantasy. c. Increases imagination due to expanding knowledge and emotional range. d. Develops the upper and lower limbs.

21) This malignancy refers to the tendency to isolate oneself from love, friendship and community, and to develop certain hatefulness in compensation for one's loneliness. a. Exclusion b. Disdain c. Presumption d. Rejectivity

16) There is such a thing as too much "ego identity" where the person is so involved in a particular role in a particular society or subculture that there is no room left for tolerance. Erickson calls this maladaptive tendency ________. a. Fidelity b. Fanatism c. Role confusion d. Rites of passage 17) It means loyalty, the ability to live by societies standards despite their imperfections, incompetencies and inconsistencies. a. Fidelity b. Fanatism c. Role confusion d. Rites of passage 18) Referring particularly to the tendency to become intimate to freely, too easily, and without any depth to intimacy. a. Promiscuity b. Exclusion c. Stagnation d. Overextension 19) A maladaptive tendency in stage eight is called ________. This is what happens when a person "presumes" ego integrity without actually facing the difficulties of old age. a. Disdain b. Presumption c. Rejectivity d. Overextension

22) Moral reasoning is based on the consequence/result of the act not on whether the act is good or bad. a. Post conventional b. Conventional c. Pre conventional d. Law and order 23) In a social studies class, Teacher Anna presents a morally ambiguous situation and asks her students what they would do. On whose theory is Teacher Anna's technique based? a. Kohlberg b. Bandura c. Piaget d. Bruner 24) A sixth grade twelve-year old boy comes from a dysfunctional family and has been abused and neglected. He has been to two orphanages and three different elementary schools. The student can decode on the second grade level, but he can comprehend orally material at the fourth or fifth grade level. The most probable cause/s of this student's reading problem is/are ________. a. emotional factors b. poor teaching c. neurological factors d. immaturity 25) Who among the following needs less verbal counseling but needs more concrete and operational forms of assistance. The child who has ________. a. mental retardation b. attention-deficit disorder

c. learning disability d. conduct disorder

c. Zone of proximal development d. Cultural development

26) MKO means: a. Most Knowledgeable One b. More Knowledgeable Other c. More Knowledgeable One d. Most Knowledgeable Other

32) It helps the learner regulate and reflect on his own thinking. a. Private speech b. Talking to oneself c. Language d. Social interaction

27) Rodel is very aloof and cold in his relationships with his classmates. Which basic goal must have not been attained by Rodel during his developmental years, according to Erickson's theory? a. Autonomy b. Trust c. Initiative d. Generativity 28) Teacher Bob knows of the illegal activities of a neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any investigation. Which foundational principle of morality does Teacher Bob fail to apply? a. The end does not justify the means. b. The principle of double-effect. c. Always do what is right. d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil. 29) At the high school level, Kohlberg's advice is for them to begin discussing with students about abstract principles such as justice and human rights. On the average, in which moral development stage are high school students supposed to be? a. Post-conventional stage b. Conventional stage c. Between conventional and post-conventional stage d. Pre conventional 30) It refers to a learning opportunity where a knowledgeable adult such a s a teacher or parent or more advanced peer can assist the child's development. a. Scaffolding b. Zone of actual development c. Zone of proximal development d. Cultural development 31) It refers to the child that attempts to perform a skill alone. a. Scaffolding b. Zone of actual development

33) Piaget believed that as a child develops and mature, he goes through universal stages of cognitive development that allows him to move from simple explorations with senses and muscles to complex reasoning. a. Cultural factors b. Social interaction c. Socialization d. Scaffolding 34) Piaget's work on Piagetan's task focused heavily on how an individual's cognitive development became evident through the individual's own processing of the tasks. a. Cultural factors b. Social interaction c. Socialization d. Scaffolding 35) It is the appropriate assistance given by the teacher to assist the learner accomplishes a task. a. Scaffolding b. Assistance c. Support d. Social interaction

PROF ED (6) ANSWERS: 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A

PROF ED (5) 1) Parents usually complain that the school where their children go, changes their textbooks. If you are the teacher, how would you explain to the parents, the practice they are complaining about? a. Textbooks are already old and with pages torn or destroyed. b. Textbooks cover are dirty and faded and do not look presentable. c. There are authors of textbooks who are popular. d. There are new developments in the curriculum content included in the book 2) Which of the following school activities is closely related and has greater impact to curriculum development? a. Principal's evaluation of teachers b. Monthly meeting with the barangay officials c. Review of the textbooks and reference material d. School visit of visitors from other places 3) The Parent-Learning Support System targets the acceptance of the parent's responsibility of educating the child. In attending to this responsibility, which role(s) of parents should be given priority. I. As a learner II. As a educator III. As a particular in school activities IV. As a model for children's development V. As a provider of home environment conducive to learning a. V b. II c. IV d. I and II 4) Every school should plan for and support students with learning needs. Which two (2) vital components have to be addressed to provide such needs? I. Principles of inclusive education II. Content area and transdisciplinary knowledge III. Learning styles, abilities and disabilities of students IV. Relevant curriculum frameworks a. I and III b. II and III c. III and IV d. I and IV

5) Schools are communities of learners committed to pre-determined measure quality criteria for student learning. Which statement BEST describes schools that will ensure attainment of such criteria? a. Everyone in the school is accountable for student's outcomes. b. Families are encourage to support and participate in student learning. c. Regular evaluation of student achievement is done by teachers and administration. d. Teachers continually update themselves by attending training programs. 6) When the schools take the responsibility for developing high quality performance, teachers develop a/an ________ ethic and standards of practice. a. Responsibility b. Accountability c. Assessment d. Work 7) Between the child and the teacher, who is more accountable for learning and why? a. The teacher and the child are equally accountable because both have a role in the teaching-learning process. b. The child is held more accountable because the teacher has more power. c. The teacher is more accountable because the teacher has more power. d. Nobody can be claimed to be more accountable because we are not given a concrete situation. 8) School curricula reflect worldwide economic issues, political, integration and industrialization. What do these point to in curriculum development? a. The trends towards globalization and localization. b. The trend toward participatory curriculum development. c. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum development from a process-oriented to a productoriented one. d. The trend towards the classical approach to curriculum development. 9) Integrating the concept of sustainable development into the curricula demands which approach to curriculum development? I. Multidisciplinary approach II. Holistic III. Systematic

IV. Participatory a. I, II, III and IV b. I, II and IV c. I, II and III d. II, III and IV 10) This is the ability to interpret, make meaning from information presented in the form of an image. a. Visual literacy b. Scientific literacy c. Media literacy d. Economic literacy 11) The community can serve as rich sources of instructional materials. a. Values exhibited b. Instructional centers and materials c. Organized associations d. Collaborative relationships 12) An example of collaboration among schools, parents, and community. a. Brigada eskwela b. PTCA c. SGC d. All of the above

16) A grid/web whose members actively demonstrate how they can work together to attain common objectives, undertake innovative practices and update members regarding breakthrough in different disciplines. a. Taft Consortium b. The Mendiola Consortium c. Network d. Pi Lambda Theta 17) To ensure high standards of the teacher's personal and professional development, what tool/instrument was developed by the DepEd for self-assessment? a. TSNA b. NCBTS c. SGC d. All of the above 18) For what main reason are schools as change agents advised to offer courses that industries need? a. Economic b. Environmental c. Political d. Historical

13) ________ schools and laboratories for Field study courses and practice teaching, hence the exposure of future teachers to the reality of teaching. a. CHED b. DepEd c. State Universities d. All of the above

19) For more efficient and effective management of schools as agents of change, one proposal for the DepEd to do is to cluster remote stand-alone school under one lead school head. Which factor has the strongest influence on this proposal? a. Political b. Psychological c. Historical d. Geographical

14) Linkages, also termed ________, with institutions functioning along the same mission are intended to serve members of both sides according to their respective needs, interests and objectives. a. Interrelations b. Interconnections c. Incorporations d. Organizations

20) Which one works against the improvement of quality education? a. Deregulation of tuition fees b. Voluntary accreditation c. School working in isolation from community and industry d. Identification of center of excellence/centers of development

15) The center for training educational leaders from Southeast region under the SEAMEO organization. a. INNOTECH b. ASCD c. WCCI d. BIOTA

21) The ability to apply economic concepts in situations relevant to one's life. a. Visual literacy b. Scientific literacy c. Media literacy d. Economic literacy

22) The ability to critically analyze the messages that inform, entertain and sell to us every day. a. Visual literacy b. Scientific literacy c. Media literacy d. Economic literacy 23) It encompasses written, numerical and digital literacy as they pertain to understand science, its methodology, observations and theories. a. Visual literacy b. Scientific literacy c. Media literacy d. Economic literacy 24) Creativity, critical thinking, problem-solving, decision-making and learning belongs to: a. Ways of working b. Tools of working c. Ways of thinking d. Skills for living 25) The ________ is highly collaborative; a lifelong learner is accountable for results and is information, media and technology literate. a. 21st century teacher b. 21st century learner c. Global teacher d. Global learner 26) They are responsible for the development of values, attitudes, and habits that will be needed as their children associate with classmates in school. a. Teachers b. Parents c. Grandparents d. All of the above 27) ________ in the schools continues to enrich students' experiences at home, thus strengthening the valuable personal traits and characteristics initially developed. a. Teachers b. Administrators c. Community d. Students 28) Extremes of behavior need detailed consideration of past experiences in school and at home. a. Difficulties b. Values developed

c. Solutions d. All of the above 29) The school officials actively participate in community projects such as literacy assistance project for out-of-school children and house campaign for healthful practice. a. Organized associations b. Collaborative relationships c. Public safety, beautification and cleanliness d. Values exhibited 30) Peace and order, safety in public conveyances and compliance with ordinances afford ample protection and disciplinary measures deserved by all. a. Organized associations b. Collaborative relationships c. Public safety, beautification and cleanliness d. Values exhibited 31) At the end of ________, the graduate must be able to demonstrate more knowledge and skills with a higher degree of independence. a. Grade 12 b. Grade 11 c. Grade 10 d. Grade 9 32) Refers to one qualification level defined in the Philippines TVET Qualifications Framework where the worker performs a routine and predictable tasks. a. NC I b. NC II c. NC III d. NC IV 33) Performs prescribe range of functions including known routines and procedures, has limited choice and complexity of functions and has little accountability. a. NC I b. NC II c. NC III d. NC IV 34) The teacher uses variety of questioning strategies to determine if the students understand. a. Checking for Understanding b. Guided Practice c. Independent Practice d. Anticipatory Set

35) Which holds true when each level of subject matter is smoothly connected to the next level and glaring gaps, wasteful overlaps in subject matter are avoided. a. The curriculum must be sequenced b. The curriculum must be articulated c. The curriculum must be continued d. The curriculum must be integrated 36) Which of the following represents a minuscule curriculum? a. Textbook that learners use b. Reference materials that supplement the text c. Lecture notes of the teacher d. Lesson plan that teachers prepare 37) A P.E. Teacher wrote this objective in her lesson plan, "to execute the four fundamental steps." When observed by the school principal, she was showing her class how to execute basic dance step correctly. Why did the teacher use a demonstration method to implement her objective? a. It is a chance to show teacher's expertise b. No students know how to execute the steps c. Class time is limited to ask students to execute d. It is easier to imitate a teacher who shows the steps 38) Which step of a daily lesson plan provides opportunities for the students to independently learn beyond what is taught in the classroom where other stakeholders of curriculum implementation are involved? a. Formulation of lesson objectives b. Doing home work c. Motivating the learners d. Evaluating the lesson 39) Which is true of the integrative approach to lesson planning? I. Multidisciplinary II. Teacher-centered III. Highly structured a. II and III b. II only c. I only d. III only 40) You consider learning styles in you lesson development. What do you avoid? I. Trace the root causes of varied learning styles II. Allow children to use preferred learning styles

III. Prescribe a uniform way of accomplishing a task a. I and III b. II only c. I and II d. III only

PROF ED (5) ANSWERS: 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D

PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION (1)

c. democratic-republican d. Presidential-independent

1) It is a written instrument by which the fundamental powers of the Philippine government are established, limited and defined and by which their power is distributed among several branches for the benefit of the people. a. Laws b. Republic Acts c. The Philippine Constitution d. Rules and Regulations

7) The Philippine Constitution explicitly recognize that ________ authority, at all times, supreme over the military. Its goal is to secure the sovereignty of the State. a. Presidential b. Democratic c. Civilian d. Parliamentary

2) The 1987 Philippine Constitution contains at least 3 sets of provisions. Which one of the following provisions is not included? a. Constitution of Universality b. Constitution of Liberty c. Constitution of Government d. Constitution of Sovereignty

8) The Legislative power shall be vested in the Congress of the Philippines which shall consists of ________. a. The Supreme Court b. The Senate and Justice Department c. The President and the Vice President d. The Senate and the House of Representative

3) Which government branch has the duty to ascertain and give effect to the intent of the Constitutional provisions as adopted or approved by its framers? a. The Supreme Court b. The Senate c. The House of Representatives d. The Presidency

9) Term of office for the Senate members under the 1987 Constitution shall be ________. a. 3 years b. 6 years c. 4 years d. 9 years

4) The "Rule of the Majority" is an unwritten law of a democratic government. For the Congress to declare the existence of a state of war or to call a constitutional convention ________ vote of all its respected members is required. a. simple majority b. two-thirds majority c. two-thirds minority d. concurring 5) This constitutional principle is meant that no man in the country, not even the government, is above or beyond the law. a. Rule of the Majority b. Rule of Law c. Bill of Rights d. Republican Law 6) The Philippines is a ________ and ________ state. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority emanates from them. a. democratic-independent b. free-independent

10) Term of office for the members of the House of Representatives under the 1987 Constitution. a. 6 years b. 3 years c. 9 years d. 4 years 11) The Executive power shall be vested upon ________. a. The Congress b. The Senate President c. The President d. The Chief Justice 12) The President and the Vice President shall have the same term of office for ________. a. 3 years b. 9 years c. 6 years d. 4 years 13) Shall be the SOLE JUDGE of electoral disputes involving the President-elect and the Vice-President elect under the 1987 Constitution. a. The Trial Courts

b. The Supreme Court c. The Electoral Tribunal d. The COMELEC 14) It shall have the EXCLUSIVE power to INITIATE all cases of impeachment under the 1987 Constitution. a. The Supreme Court b. The House of Representatives c. The Senate d. The SANDIGANBAYAN 15) It shall have the SOLE power to TRY all cases of Impeachment. a. The House of Representatives b. The Supreme Court c. The SANDIGANBAYAN d. The Senate 16) Refers to those non-dominant groups in our country which possesses and which to preserve ethnic, religious or linguistic traditions markedly different from the rest. a. Religious groups b. Indigenous cultural groups c. Population d. Urban poor 17) It is the declaration and enumeration of the individual rights and privileges which the Constitution is designed to protect against violations by the government, groups, etc. a. Civil rights b. Political rights c. Bill of Rights d. Constitutional Rights 18) It signifies that "all persons subject to legislation, shall be treated alike, under circumstances and conditions both in the privileges conferred and liabilities imposed. a. Bill of Rights b. Constitutional Rights c. Political Rights d. Equal Protection of Law 19) The power of the State to take or expropriate private property for public use upon paying the owner a just compensation to be ascertained according to law. a. Police Power b. Power of Eminent Domain

c. Power of Taxation d. Emergency Powers 20) They are the rights of the citizens which give them the power to participate directly or indirectly, in the establishment or administration of the government, the right of suffrage and information on matters of public concern. a. Political rights b. Constitutional rights c. Civil rights d. Economic rights 21) They are the rights of the citizens which the law will enforce at the instance of private individuals for the purpose of securing their enjoyment and their means of happiness. a. Constitutional rights b. Civil rights c. Social and Economic rights d. Political rights 22) They are rights intended to ensure the wellbeing and economic security of the individual, among them are the right to property and just compensation. a. Social and Economic right b. Civil rights c. Cultural rights d. Constitutional rights 23) The power of the State to enact laws or regulations in relation to persons and properties as may promote public health, public morals, safety, general welfare and convenience of the people. a. Power of Eminent Domain b. Power of Taxation c. Police Power d. Emergency Powers 24) It is the power of the State to impose charge or burden upon persons, property or property rights for the use and support of the government and to enable it to discharge its appropriate functions. a. Power of Eminent Domain b. Power of Taxation c. Police Power d. Constitutional Powers 25) It is the right and obligation to vote by qualified citizens in the election of certain national and local officials of the government and in the decision of

public questions submitted to the people. a. Right to Information b. Electoral Vote c. Right to Suffrage d. Freedom to Choose 26) It is a method by which a public officer may be removed from office during his tenure or before the expiration of his term by a vote of the people after registration of a petition signed by a required percentage of the qualified voters. a. Initiative b. Recall c. Referendum d. Plebiscite 27) It is a vote of the people expressing their choice for or against a proposed law or enactment submitted to them. It is applied to an election at which any proposal, amendment to, or revision of the Constitution is submitted to the people for their ratification. a. Plebiscite b. Referendum c. Initiative d. Recall 28) It is the process whereby the people directly propose and enact laws. The Constitution mandates the Congress to provide as early as possible a system of initiative and referendum. a. Plebiscite b. Referendum c. Initiative d. Recall 29) It is the power to apply the laws to contests or disputes concerning legally recognized rights or duties between the State and private persons brought before the judicial tribunals. a. Executive Power b. Judicial Power c. Legislative Power d. Emergency Power 30) It sets down in unequivocal terms the mandate that all government officials and employees, shall at all times, be answerable for their misconduct to the people. a. Rights b. Responsibility

c. Public Trust d. Accountability

PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION (1) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D

SOCIAL STUDIES (1) 1) The Comprehensive Land Reform Program (CARP) provides a person, association, or corporation cannot own or retain agricultural land which is more than how many hectares? a. 10 b. 7 c. 5 d. 3 2) Without limiting the rights of parents to rear their children, the Constitution provides compulsory elementary education for ________. a. adult citizens and out-of-school-youth b. all children of pre-school age c. all physically able individuals d. all children of school age 3) Which of the following teaching-learning process demonstrates the action learning approach to values education? a. Students engage in role playing of different characters. b. Teachers assigns groups to discuss different national moral issues c. Students and teachers participate in a community immersion program. d. Teacher and students debate actively on moral issues. 4) What is the social scientist’s explanation of the relationship of a leader to history? a. Had any great leader been different than he was, the course of would have been different. b. Leaders are a product of their times. c. History is a reflection of great leaders. d. Every great movement is the lengthened shadow of a great man. 5) Who was known as the “Tagalog Joan of Arc” because of her exploits during the revolution? a. Trinidad Tecson b. Teresa Magbanua c. Gregoria de Jesus d. Agueda Kahabagan 6) Which is the correct chronological order for the events in history listed below? I. Execution of Dr. Jose P. Rizal II. Declaration of the first Philippine independence III. The EDSA Revolution

IV. World War II a. I, IV, II, III b. II, I IV, III c. II, I, III, IV d. I, II, IV, III 7) Who was the founder and first editor of La Solidaridad in Barcelona, Spain and was considered the greatest orator of the Filipino colony in Spain? a. Mariano Ponce b. Graciano Lopez Jaena c. Marcelo H. del Pilar d. Gregorio del Pilar 8) Which of the following forces of social change have the greatest impact upon the traditional Filipino family in the 20th century? a. Specialization and Assimilation b. Socialization and Stratification c. Industrialization and Urbanization d. Immigration and Migration 9) To be moral person is to ________. a. be acceptable by society. b. know and act upon the “ought to be” and the “ought to do” c. be able to follow the dictates of one’s conscience. d. be integrated in speech, feeling, thinking and action. 10) During the American Civil War, the Battle of Gettysburg was fought in ________. a. Virginia b. Georgia c. Pennsylvania d. South Carolina 11) Which of the following characterizes the behavior pattern of deferred gratification? a. the lower class b. the minority groups c. the middle class d. the upper class 12) Democracy refers to the involvement of all the citizens in the control of the government, while an oligarchy relegates control of government to ________. a. a religious group b. a selected few c. an autocrat d. the mother country

13) The Katipunan in Cavite was divided into two factions – the Magdiwang and the Magdalo while the Magdiwang in Cavite was led by Mariano Alvarez, who led the Magdalo faction? a. Ciriaco Bonifacio b. Daniel Tirona c. Baldomero Aguinaldo d. Artemio Ricarte 14) The benevolent assimilation proclamation on December 21, 1898 was the first official indication of American policy regarding the Philippines. It is expressly indicated the intention of the United States to stay in the Philippines by exercising the rights of sovereignty over the Filipinos. Who was the American President who issued this “Benevolent Assimilation” policy? a. Wilson b. Eisenhower c. Roosevelt d. McKinley 15) In the teaching of democratic beliefs in the classroom, which of the following is the MOST consistent with the current educational thought? a. The teacher should effectively lead the discussion on current affairs in the classroom. b. Democratic belief can be taught based on respect for individual worth and faith in the ability of people to govern themselves. c. Democracy as the smoothest form of government is emphasized. d. Democratic beliefs can be taught by assuring that celebrations are observed to honor national heroes. 16) Mass society is described as being composed of anonymous individuals. The word “anonymous” is used to convey the idea that the individuals involved ________. a. have little influence on decision making since they are not organized. b. are unaware of the individuals exposed to the same stimuli. c. are known only to those who control the mass media. d. are unaware that there are mass audiences. 17) The Constitution provides that no educational institution shall be established exclusively for aliens, except those for ________. a. citizens of ASEAN member countries. b. permanent alien residents.

c. foreign diplomatic personnel and their dependents. d. employers of Filipino overseas workers in the Middle East. 18) In every society, certain positions are assigned to individuals on the basis of age, sex, marital status, and similar other criteria. These patterns are ________. a. taught in school b. culturally defined c. universally accepted and practiced d. learned from parents 19) An aspect of Philippine culture that does much to promote interpersonal communication beyond the community boundary is ________. a. zarzuela b. election c. Tagalog movies d. fiesta celebration 20) Which is LEAST likely to be a function of a trade association? a. influencing government policy b. protecting the reputation of the industry c. encouraging competition d. standardizing size of products 21) Thou shall love God and thy honor above all things. God as fountain of all truth, of all justice and all activity; and thy honor is the only power which will be oblige thee to be truthful, just and industrious. This is one commandments lifted from whose Decalogue? a. Andres Bonifacio b. Emilio Aguinaldo c. Emilio Jacinto d. Apolinario Mabini 22) “It is important to consider that the world population problem cannot be adequately resolved by simply producing more food. Increased food production cannot keep pace with current increases in world population.” It maybe concluded from this quotation that the author ________. a. favors a policy allowing food production to keep pace with population. b. opposes cooperative sharing of the worlds food resources. c. opposes economic sanctions against countries

that encourage overproduction of food. d. advocates a drastic reduction in the birth rate. 23) One of the stages in moral development approach which is an instrumental relationship is best illustrated by ________. a. Everyone is an instrument for good deeds. b. I will do what I think is right no matter what happens. c. Good work is rewarded and bad work is punished. d. “You scratch my back and I will scratch yours.” 24) Of the following statements, the best example that represents functional illiteracy is ________. a. inability to comply with graduation requirements. b. inability to apply basic communication skills in expressing ideas. c. failure to pass a qualifying examination. d. failure to graduate from high school. 25) A society that adopts the democratic view of education places great emphasis on ________. a. the selection of textbook to be use in schools. b. the essential dignity of all individuals. c. choice of leaders in charge of education. d. compulsory schooling for all its citizens. 26) Through the process of socialization, the individual is able to ________. a. become an adult member of society b. satisfy his personal needs and drives c. learn to dialogue with peers and adults d. function as contributing member of the group 27) The principal legal forms of business organization are ________. a. open shop, union shop, closed shop b. partnership, charter, single proprietorship c. single proprietorship, partnership, corporation d. corporation, charter, stock company 28) Emilio Jacinto’s literary works were written in Tagalog and a small part in Spanish. The best in all of his works was written on October 8, 1897. It was visibly an animation of Rizal’s “Mi Ultimo Adios.” What was the title of this poem? a. Amor Patrio b. Ala Juventus Filipina c. Ala Patria d. Mi Madre

29) The right to life, liberty, property as well as the pursuit of happiness are basic human rights which are embodied in an international document signed by different countries on December 10, 1948. What is this document? a. U.S. Constitution b. Social Contract c. Universal Declaration of Human Rights d. Magna Carta 30) The Code of Kalantiao which was allegedly written in 1443 gave the early Filipinos insights into ________. a. the country’s educational system b. the formal and informal systems of education c. families characterized by mobility d. personal and social relations 31) The primary source of the objectives of education in the Philippines at present is the ________. a. Report of the Monroe Commission b. Philippine Constitution c. Tydings-McDuffie Act d. The Swanson Report 32) The fundamental aim of the ASEAN as an organization of Southeast Asian Nations is to ________. a. safeguard the peace and prosperity of the region b. develop the natural resources of the member countries c. foster economic social and cultural cooperation d. provide facilities for professional and technical training 33) The voyage of Ferdinand Magellan is considered the greatest single achievement in the history of sea exploration and discovery because it ________. a. made Spain the mistress of the sea b. prove that the world is not flat c. marked the discovery of westward route to the East d. marked the first circumnavigation of the globe 34) An important factor which has contributed to the weakness in the internalization desirable social values is the ________. a. minimum recognition and appreciation given to teachers. b. lack of models among the very people expected

to exemplify these values. c. lack of follow-up systems from one grade level to another. d. use of approaches which are mainly cognitive rather than effective. 35) The preservation and development of Filipino culture should be one of the responsibilities of the state as provided in the Constitution in order to promote ________. a. international recognition b. national identity c. national interest d. historical awareness 36) The breakdown of feudalism started first in ________. a. Hungary b. France c. Russia d. England 37) The Filipino wants to be accepted by his fellowmen for what he is and to be treated according to his status. He can achieve this by: a. offering his services in whatever form that suits him. b. participating in group activities that interest him. c. being obedient to all demands that comes his way. d. socializing with his fellowmen within the norms of society. 38) One of the strengths of the Filipino charcter is “pakikipagkapwa-tao”. This is manifested in all of the following EXCEPT: a. “Malasakit” b. “Pakikiramay” c. “Lakas ng loob” d. “Pakikiramdam” 39) The Philippine Constitution, recognizing the natural right and duty of parents in rearing the youth for civic efficiency and developing moral character, mandates that this should be supported by the ________. a. community b. schools c. church d. government

40) After the revolution, Macario Sacay went underground and established a republic based on the ideology of Bonifacio, Jacinto and the Katipunan. What do you call the republic established by Macario Sacay at his headquarters on top of Mount San Cristobal? a. Republika ng mga Pilipino b. Republika ng San Cristobal c. Republika ng Katagalugan d. Republika ng Katipunan

SOCIAL STUDIES (1) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. C

NATURAL SCIENCE (1) 1) Parkinson’s disease is a brain disease which is characterized by loss of nerve cells in which part of the brain? a. Cerebrum b. Cerebellum c. Cerebral Cortex d. Brain stem 2) Symbiosis is defined by biologists as individuals of different species living together in intimate association, regardless of whether the association is harmful, neutral, or beneficial. All of the following pairs are examples of symbiosis EXCEPT: a. ants and aphids b. human and tapeworms c. cats and mice d. dogs and cats 3) Which of the following statement about atomic structure is NOT right? a. All atoms of the same atomic numbers are atoms of the same element. b. An atom can gain or lose electrons without changing its charge. c. Atoms are mostly empty space. d. Most of the mass of the atom is concentrated in its nucleus. 4) Which of the following statements is TRUE of nuclear fission? a. The energy process is identical to that which occurs in the sun. b. Energy is obtained by getting nucleus of the atoms to break up or split. c. Matter from the lighter atoms is changed into energy. d Scientists can combine lighter atoms to form heavier atoms. 5) All of the following statements about the routinary use of pesticides are TRUE, EXCEPT: a. Due to the widespread use of DDT, a new type of housefly emerged. b. It results in the evolution of exciting new types of organisms. c. It may not only kill the intended insects but also those that feed on them. d. Pesticides tend to become progressively less effective as the organisms become immune.

6) The skull of a person increases in size rapidly during ________. a. puberty b. babyhood c. adolescence d. adulthood 7) Apparently, the loss of weight of objects immersed in a fluid is due to ________. a. Archimedes principle b. Specific gravity c. Newton’s theory d. Buoyant force 8) Metabolism and combustion are chemically similar. They both result in the oxidation of some compounds. If completely oxidated, which of the following foodstuffs would yield the MOST thermal energy? a. A cup of ice cream b. A cup of sugar c. A cup of milk d. A cup of flour 9) In countries where medical skill and public understanding about health and disease are widespread, which of the following changing are evident? I. Accidental deaths have decreased. II. The communicable disease death rate has decreased. III. Infant mortality rate has decreased. IV. More people live a full life V. People live along enough succumb to degenerative disease. a. I, II, III b. II, III, IV, V c. I, II, III, IV, V d. I, II, III, IV 10) Which of the following parts of the circulatory system carries digested fats away from the small intestines? a. Pancreatic duct b. Arterial capillaries c. Pulmonary artery d. Lacteals 11) During processing and cooling which part of food is mostly destroyed? a. Fats b. Proteins

c. Vitamins d. Carbohydrates 12) When water evaporates, it changes into which of the following states? a. Solid b. Matter c. Gaseous d. Liquid 13) Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about comets? a. Comets are mostly frozen gases and cosmic dust. b. Comets glow by their own light. c. Comets generally have elongated elliptical orbits. d. Comets may go around the sun in any direction. 14) What is the first element in the periodic table? a. Helium b. Hydrogen c. Oxygen d. Carbon 15) A change in the shape or size of an object can be classified as ________. a. mechanical change b. physical change c. nuclear change d. chemical change 16) In what state are most matter in the universe? a. Gas b. Liquid c. Solid d. Plasma 17) Two glass tumblers that are stuck one inside the other may be loosened by – a. pouring cold water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with equally cold water. b. pouring hot water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with equally hot water. c. pouring cold water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with hot water. d. pouring hot water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with cold water. 18) A thermometer measures _________. a. energy b. heat c. pressure d. temperature

19) What is the color of the hottest star in the universe? a. red b. blue c. yellow d. orange 20) Which of the following forms of energy travels in waves? a. Chemical energy b. Sound energy c. Light energy d. Electrical energy 21) A British physician and bacteriologist, Sir Ronald Ross was awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine for his researches in the _________. a. liquid fuel rocket b. prevention of hepatitis c. transmission of malaria d. control of cholera 22) When lighted, the energy of the alcohol in a lamp is? a. lost while heating is done. b. transformed from chemical to mechanical energy. c. transformed from chemical energy to heat energy. d. completely destroyed. 23) Which process occurs solid is changed into gas? a. Evaporation b. Condensation c. Sublimation d. Decomposition 24) The first Filipino who was declared as a natural scientist and who has contributed much in discovering local plants that can be use as medicine is ________. a. Dr. Pacifico Marcos b. Dr. Henry Moseley c. Dr. Eliseo Kintanar d. Dr. Alfredo Santos 25) Two items of similar shapes and weights are drop simultaneously in a building. Which of the following statement is correct about the falling objects? a. The shape of the object has a minor effect on the falling rate. b. The weight of the object has no effect on the falling rate.

c. The distance of the fall has an effect on the falling rate. d. The resistance of the air has no effect on the falling rate. 26) Thyroid can be destroyed through: a. radioactive zinc b. radioactive manganese c. radioactive carbon d. radioactive iodine 27) A soda-acid type of fire extinguisher is recommended for putting out fires which involves burning ________. a. insulation on wires b. vegetable oil c. dry chemicals d. panted woodwork 28) An atom or a group of atoms which has an excess/deficiency of electrons are called ________. a. neutron b. proton c. ion d. molecules 29) Fossils are most likely to be found in? a. Metamorphic rocks b. Igneous rocks c. Sedimentary rocks d. Ocean floor 30) If a doctor describes a patient as dehydrated, he means that the patient ________. a. has a contagious disease b. needs insulin c. needs oxygen d. has lost a great deal of water 31) Radium was discovered by: a. Albert Einstein b. Pierre and Marie Currie c. Joseph John Thompson d. Albert Van Haller 32) Astronauts strap themselves to a wall or bunk when they sleep. This is because during a change of shuttle velocity an unstrapped sleeping astronaut would likely slump into the shuttle wall and be injured. These astronauts have to be strapped down because? a. They are unable to sleep while floating free in

space. b. Gravity is weak to have them remain in bed. c. Their body functions have to be constantly monitored. d. Their bodies have inertia. 33) Acid become colorless when added with – a. Litmus Indicator b. Methyl Orange Indicator c. Universal Indicator d. Phenolphthalein Indicator 34) The history of the earth has been divided by scientists into eras. Which of the following shows that arrangement of these areas into the paper sequence from the oldest to the most recent? a. Precambrian, Mesozoic, Cenozoic, Paleozoic. b. Paleozoic, Cenozoic, Precambrian, Mesozoic. c. Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic, Precambrian. d. Precambrian, Paleozoic, Mesozoic, Cenozoic. 35) Which of the following is closest to normal body temperature? a. 32 degrees Fahrenheit b. 50 degrees Celsius c. 212 degrees Fahrenheit d. 37 degrees Celsius 36) Sulfuric acid is not used in a. Making Fertilizers b. Detergents c. All of the above d. None of the above 37) Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE? I. Water in a cup and water in a pot at 100 degree Celsius have molecules of the same degree of activity. II. It takes more burning of fuel to produce a pot full of boiling water than to produce a cup full of water. III. The unit used in measuring the quantity of heat is the calorie. IV. A pot full of water has a greater number of active molecules than those of a cup full of water. a. II and IV only b. All of these statements c. None of these statements d. I and III only 38) Which of the following causes the seasons? a. The rotation of the Earth around the Sun.

b. The rotation of the Sun around the Earth. c. The distance of the Earth around the Sun. d. The tilting of the Earth on its axis. 39) Which of the following statements best explain why copper is the metal most widely used in electrical wiring? a. It is the best conductor of electricity. b. It is cheaper than aluminum. c. It is better conductor than aluminum and cheaper than silver. d. It has high resistance to electricity. 40) To achieve ecological balance, which of the following sets of components should an aquarium contain. a. Water, fish b. Water, snail, fish c. Water, plants, fish d. Water, plants, snail, fish

NATURAL SCIENCE (1) ANSWERS: 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. D 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D

MATHEMATICS (1)

c. negative odd integer d. positive even integer

1) Only 26% of 50 students passed the exam. How many students failed the test? a. 37 b. 35 c. 33 b. 39

8) Which of the following is NOT a prime number? a. 43 b. 47 c. 53 d. 57

2) List the fractions 1/9, 2/15 and 3/15 from LEAST to GREATEST. a. 3/21, 1/9, 2/15 b. 1/9, 3/21, 2/15 c. 1/9, 2/15, 3/21 d. 2/15, 3/21, 1/9

9) In Roman numerals, what letter in the alphabet represents 1,000? a. M b. L c. D d. C

3) What is the square root of 400? a. 40 b. 20 c. 8 d. 4

10) The value of the expression 3xy + 3y + 7 when x=2 and y=3 is: a. 36 b. 42 c. 34 d. 40

4) Of the 50 students enrolled in the subject – Trigonometry, 90% took the final examination at the end of the term. Two-thirds of those who took the final exam passed. How many students passed the exam? a. 33 b. 45 c. 34 d. 30 5) Which has the most volume? a. A box 10 meters high, 6 meters wide, and 14 meters long. b. A box 1 meter high, 60 meters wide, and 14 meters long. c. A box 9 meters high, 7 meters wide, and 14 meters long. d. A box 11 meters high, 8 meters wide, and 7 meters long. 6) If 4s=b, then a is equal to ________. a. 4 + b b. 4b c. b/4 d. 1/4b 7) If p is a positive integer in the equation 12p=q, then q must be a: a. negative even integer b. positive odd integer

11) 100 is to 121 as 10 is to? a. 14 b. 12 c. 13 d. 11 12) 20% of 2 is equal to: a. -4 b. 4 c. 1/4 d. 10 13) If 40% of a number is 55, what is 44% of that number? a. 64 b. 60.5 c. 52.5 d. 56 14) A box holds 222 apples. How many apples are there in 20 boxes? a. 4400 b. 4440 c. 4420 d. 4460 15) I sold 2/3 of my pencils for 0.25 each. I sold the remaining 8 pencils at 0.25 per pair. How much money did I collect for the pencils?

a. 7.5 b. 7 c. 6 d. 5 16) If a function is defined by the set of ordered pairs (1,2), (2,4), (3,8), (4,16), (5,Y), then the value of Y is? a. 10 b. 32 c. 20 d. 25 17) If n